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From: Changhuang Liang <changhuang.liang@starfivetech.com>
To: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>,
	Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>,
	Takahiro Kuwano <takahiro.kuwano@infineon.com>,
	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
	Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>,
	Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>,
	Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org,
	Changhuang Liang <changhuang.liang@starfivetech.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 3/5] mtd: spi-nor: Support mixed 1S-xD-xD DTR protocols in spi_nor_spimem_setup_op()
Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2026 05:10:58 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261028121100.79667-4-changhuang.liang@starfivetech.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261028121100.79667-1-changhuang.liang@starfivetech.com>

Currently spi_nor_spimem_setup_op() sets all four phases (cmd, addr,
dummy, data) to DTR whenever spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(proto) is true.
This is too coarse: the 1S-xD-xD DTR protocols (1_1_1_DTR, 1_2_2_DTR,
1_4_4_DTR, 1_8_8_DTR) send the command phase in STR on a single line,
and only the address, dummy and data phases in DTR. SPIMEM supports
such mixed DTR modes.

Split the handling:

  - For SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR, keep the existing behavior: set all
    phases to DTR and use a 2-byte opcode (opcode + extension).

  - For the other DTR protocols, set the command phase to STR and only
    the address, dummy and data phases to DTR. Double op->dummy.nbytes
    since DTR transfers 2 bytes per clock cycle, matching how the dummy
    cycle count is specified for these protocols.

  - Move the SWAP16 handling into the 8D-8D-8D branch as well, since
    it only applies there.

No in-tree flash currently declares SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_x_x_DTR, so
this is not a bug fix but preparation for enabling these protocols.
A follow-up patch will enable 1S-4D-4D for the MX66L1G45G. The
8D-8D-8D path is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Changhuang Liang <changhuang.liang@starfivetech.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c | 23 ++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
index 90524c58602e..78b8ee58382e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
@@ -98,13 +98,7 @@ void spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
 		op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(proto);
 
 	if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(proto)) {
-		/*
-		 * SPIMEM supports mixed DTR modes, but right now we can only
-		 * have all phases either DTR or STR. IOW, SPIMEM can have
-		 * something like 4S-4D-4D, but SPI NOR can't. So, set all 4
-		 * phases to either DTR or STR.
-		 */
-		op->cmd.dtr = true;
+		/* we only support 1S-nD-nD or 8D-8D-8D */
 		op->addr.dtr = true;
 		op->dummy.dtr = true;
 		op->data.dtr = true;
@@ -112,13 +106,16 @@ void spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
 		/* 2 bytes per clock cycle in DTR mode. */
 		op->dummy.nbytes *= 2;
 
-		ext = spi_nor_get_cmd_ext(nor, op);
-		op->cmd.opcode = (op->cmd.opcode << 8) | ext;
-		op->cmd.nbytes = 2;
-	}
+		if (proto == SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR) {
+			op->cmd.dtr = true;
+			ext = spi_nor_get_cmd_ext(nor, op);
+			op->cmd.opcode = (op->cmd.opcode << 8) | ext;
+			op->cmd.nbytes = 2;
 
-	if (proto == SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR && params->flags & SNOR_F_SWAP16)
-		op->data.swap16 = true;
+			if (params->flags & SNOR_F_SWAP16)
+				op->data.swap16 = true;
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 /**
-- 
2.25.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-28 12:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-28 12:10 [PATCH v2 0/5] Add DDR (Dual Data-Rate) support for DW SPI controller Changhuang Liang
2026-10-28 12:10 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] spi: dw: Detect DDR support in enhanced SPI mode Changhuang Liang
2026-10-28 12:10 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] spi: dw: Add DDR (Dual Data-Rate) support for " Changhuang Liang
2026-10-28 16:39   ` Miquel Raynal
2026-10-28 12:10 ` Changhuang Liang [this message]
2026-10-28 12:10 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] mtd: spi-nor: debugfs: Correct DTR protocol names for 1S-xD-xD modes Changhuang Liang
2026-10-28 12:11 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add 1-4-4 DTR read support for MX66L1G45G Changhuang Liang

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