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From: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
To: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>,
	Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>,
	 Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	 Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>,
	Chris Mason <mason@kernel.org>,
	 Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>,
	linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org,  linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Chengguang Xu <charliecgxu@tencent.com>,
	Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/8] ovl: setup overlayfs' private bdi
Date: Wed, 04 Nov 2026 20:44:59 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261104-b4-ovl-containerized-sync-v3-2-8daa20144f53@toxicpanda.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261104-b4-ovl-containerized-sync-v3-0-8daa20144f53@toxicpanda.com>

From: Chengguang Xu <charliecgxu@tencent.com>

Setup overlayfs' private bdi so that we can collect
overlayfs' own dirty inodes.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <charliecgxu@tencent.com>
[josef: only for an overlay that tracks dirty inodes, add
 ovl_tracks_dirty()]
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
---
 fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 fs/overlayfs/super.c     | 10 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
index 444e28c09145..0ef81c7a9701 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/overlayfs.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/uuid.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 #include <linux/fsverity.h>
 #include <linux/namei.h>
 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
@@ -683,6 +684,23 @@ static inline bool ovl_should_sync_upper_fs(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
 	       ofs->config.fsync_mode == OVL_FSYNC_STRICT;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Does this overlay track the upper inodes that are modified through it, so
+ * that syncfs() and unmount only have to sync those?
+ *
+ * Only with fsync=relaxed.  In the other modes the overlay never syncs, or it
+ * syncs the entire upper filesystem.  fsync=auto does not count until it has
+ * been resolved.  sync_filesystem() does not write any inodes of a filesystem
+ * that has no writeback, like tmpfs, and nothing ever clears their dirty flags.
+ */
+static inline bool ovl_tracks_dirty(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
+{
+	if (!ovl_upper_mnt(ofs) || ofs->config.fsync_mode != OVL_FSYNC_RELAXED)
+		return false;
+
+	return ovl_upper_mnt(ofs)->mnt_sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info;
+}
+
 /*
  * To avoid regressions in existing setups with overlay lower offline changes,
  * we allow lower changes only if none of the new features are used.
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
index 4500038d6941..efa4d862039c 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
@@ -1479,6 +1479,16 @@ static int ovl_fill_super_creds(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
 		if (!ofs->workdir)
 			sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
 
+		/*
+		 * Dirty overlay inodes go on the lists of this bdi.
+		 * ovl_get_workdir() has resolved fsync=auto.
+		 */
+		if (ovl_tracks_dirty(ofs)) {
+			err = super_setup_bdi(sb);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
+
 		sb->s_stack_depth = upper_sb->s_stack_depth;
 		sb->s_time_gran = upper_sb->s_time_gran;
 	}

-- 
2.55.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-04 20:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-04 20:44 [PATCH v3 0/8] ovl: only sync what was written through the overlay Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:44 ` [PATCH v3 1/8] ovl: expand fsync mount options Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:44 ` Josef Bacik [this message]
2026-11-04 20:45 ` [PATCH v3 3/8] ovl: make the root inode appear hashed Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:45 ` [PATCH v3 4/8] ovl: mark the overlay inode dirty on modification Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:45 ` [PATCH v3 5/8] ovl: implement overlayfs' own ->write_inode operation Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:45 ` [PATCH v3 6/8] ovl: cache dirty overlayfs' inode Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:45 ` [PATCH v3 7/8] ovl: handle lazytime on the upper filesystem Josef Bacik
2026-11-04 20:45 ` [PATCH v3 8/8] ovl: implement containerized syncfs for overlayfs Josef Bacik

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