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From: Daejun Park via B4 Relay <devnull+daejun7.park.samsung.com@kernel.org>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tao Yi <escape@deepseek.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	 Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>,
	Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
	 Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	 David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	 Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	 Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	 "Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Nico Pache <nico.pache@linux.dev>,
	 Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>, Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>,
	 Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	 Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>,
	Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	 Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	 Brendan Jackman <brendan.jackman@linux.dev>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org,  cgroups@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] mm/page_owner: also check PageTail before reading memcg_data
Date: Wed, 04 Nov 2026 18:59:09 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261104-kpagecgroup-split-v1-2-f70e947fec85@samsung.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261104-kpagecgroup-split-v1-0-f70e947fec85@samsung.com>

From: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>

print_page_owner_memcg() loads memcg_data before it tests PageTail().
In the first tail page, memcg_data holds the folio's _nr_pages. A split
can make the page a folio between the two loads. The stale _nr_pages
then passes the PageTail() test and is used as an objcg pointer.

__split_folio_to_order() stores memcg_data before the smp_wmb() that
precedes clear_compound_head(). Also test PageTail() before the load,
with a paired smp_rmb(). Keep the test after the load for a page that
becomes a tail in between.

Fixes: 4996fc547f5b ("mm: let _folio_nr_pages overlay memcg_data in first tail page")
Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
---
Needs patch 1 for the store order. Found by reading the code, not
reproduced. The page_owner oops seen with a delay after
clear_compound_head() is the window patch 1 closes.
---
 mm/page_owner.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index cfc31c92d7..058d4dec84 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -564,6 +564,13 @@ static inline int print_page_owner_memcg(char *kbuf, size_t count, int ret,
 	char name[80];
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
+	if (PageTail(page))
+		goto out_unlock;
+	/*
+	 * Order the memcg_data load after the PageTail() load. Pairs with
+	 * smp_wmb() in __split_folio_to_order().
+	 */
+	smp_rmb();
 	memcg_data = READ_ONCE(page->memcg_data);
 	if (!memcg_data || PageTail(page))
 		goto out_unlock;

-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-04  9:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-04  9:59 [PATCH 0/2] mm: fix memcg_data reads during a THP split Daejun Park via B4 Relay
2026-11-04  9:59 ` [PATCH 1/2] mm/huge_memory: set memcg_data before a split page leaves the folio Daejun Park via B4 Relay
2026-11-04 16:33   ` Zi Yan
     [not found]   ` <CGME20261104163327epcas2p1f056cd220dc0d3e40e6fcea082f01b74@epcms2p6>
2026-11-05  1:06     ` Daejun Park
2026-11-04  9:59 ` Daejun Park via B4 Relay [this message]
2026-11-04 16:38   ` [PATCH 2/2] mm/page_owner: also check PageTail before reading memcg_data Zi Yan

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