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From: fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
To: gong.shuai@sanechips.com.cn
Cc: alex@ghiti.fr, andrew.jones@linux.dev, anup@brainfault.org,
	aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, atish.patra@linux.dev,
	baolu.lu@linux.intel.com, fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com,
	guoren@kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev, jgg@nvidia.com,
	jgg@ziepe.ca, joerg.roedel@amd.com, joro@8bytes.org,
	jroedel@suse.de, kevin.tian@intel.com,
	kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, nutty.liu@hotmail.com,
	palmer@dabbelt.com, pjw@kernel.org, robin.murphy@arm.com,
	skhawaja@google.com, tanchi25@mails.ucas.ac.cn,
	tomasz.jeznach@linux.dev, vasant.hegde@amd.com, will@kernel.org,
	zong.li@sifive.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 05/10] iommu/riscv: support GSCID and GVMA invalidation command
Date: Wed,  4 Nov 2026 19:27:12 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261104112712.68199-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261104092111.119394-1-gong.shuai@sanechips.com.cn>

>Hi Fangyu,
>
>> From: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
>>
>> This patch adds a ID Allocator for GSCID and a wrap for setting up
>> GSCID in IOTLB invalidation command.
>>
>> Set up iohgatp to enable second stage table and flush stage-2 table if
>> the GSCID is set.
>>
>> The GSCID of domain should be freed when release domain. GSCID will be
>> allocated for parent domain in nested IOMMU process.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h |  7 ++++
>>  drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c      | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>>  2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
>> index f2ef9bd3cde9..65d1f2250011 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
>> @@ -720,6 +720,13 @@ static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
>>  	cmd->dword1 = 0;
>>  }
>>
>> +static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_gvma(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
>> +{
>> +	cmd->dword0 = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_OPCODE, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IOTINVAL_OPCODE) |
>> +		      FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_FUNC, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IOTINVAL_FUNC_GVMA);
>> +	cmd->dword1 = 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_addr(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd,
>>  						  u64 addr)
>>  {
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
>> index 918fce4aa8c4..5546dfcd976c 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
>> @@ -49,6 +49,10 @@
>>  static DEFINE_IDA(riscv_iommu_pscids);
>>  #define RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_PSCID		(BIT(20) - 1)
>>
>> +/* IOMMU GSCID allocation namespace. */
>> +static DEFINE_IDA(riscv_iommu_gscids);
>> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_GSCID		(BIT(16) - 1)
>> +
>>  /* Device resource-managed allocations */
>>  struct riscv_iommu_devres {
>>  	void *addr;
>> @@ -842,6 +846,7 @@ struct riscv_iommu_domain {
>>  	struct list_head bonds;
>>  	spinlock_t lock;		/* protect bonds list updates. */
>>  	int pscid;
>> +	int gscid;
>>  };
>>  PT_IOMMU_CHECK_DOMAIN(struct riscv_iommu_domain, riscvpt.iommu, domain);
>>
>> @@ -1004,7 +1009,7 @@ static void riscv_iommu_tlbi_calc(struct riscv_iommu_tlbi *tlbi,
>>  }
>>
>>  static void riscv_iommu_iotlb_inval_iommu(struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu,
>> -					  int pscid,
>> +					  int pscid, int gscid,
>>  					  struct riscv_iommu_tlbi *tlbi)
>>  {
>>  	bool use_nl = tlbi->non_leaf &&
>> @@ -1012,8 +1017,13 @@ static void riscv_iommu_iotlb_inval_iommu(struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu,
>>  	struct riscv_iommu_command cmd;
>>  	unsigned int i;
>>
>> -	riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(&cmd);
>> -	riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_pscid(&cmd, pscid);
>> +	if (gscid) {
>> +		riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_gvma(&cmd);
>> +		riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_gscid(&cmd, gscid);
>> +	} else {
>> +		riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(&cmd);
>> +		riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_pscid(&cmd, pscid);
>> +	}
>
>As I understand it, the same choice is needed in
>riscv_iommu_bond_unlink().
>
>The missing GVMA command does not break anything today, because every
>caller of bond_unlink() runs iodir_update() just before it, and that
>already sends the GVMA for the old GSCID. But depending on that
>ordering seems fragile, and the comment in bond_unlink(), "invalidate
>all cached entries for domain's PSCID", is no longer true now that we
>have S2 domains.
>

There is no functional issue with the current code, since
iodir_update() already performs the required invalidation.

That said, as this series adds S2 domain support,
bond_unlink() should indeed be updated accordingly.
Good catch.

Thanks,
Fangyu

>The change, if you think it is needed, fits better in the last patch,
>"iommu/riscv: Add IOTINVAL.GVMA invalidations". I am replying here
>only because the code is very similar.
>
>Thanks,
>Shuai
>

  reply	other threads:[~2026-11-04 11:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-03 12:02 [PATCH v7 00/10] iommu/riscv: Add hardware dirty tracking for second-stage domains fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 01/10] iommu/generic_pt: Fix the RISC-V supported feature mask fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 02/10] iommupt: Add RISC-V Second-stage (iohgatp) page table support fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 03/10] iommupt: Add RISC-V dirty tracking PTE ops fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 04/10] iommu/riscv: use data structure instead of individual values fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 05/10] iommu/riscv: support GSCID and GVMA invalidation command fangyu.yu
2026-11-04  9:21   ` Gong Shuai
2026-11-04 11:27     ` fangyu.yu [this message]
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 06/10] RISC-V: KVM: Enable KVM_VFIO interfaces on RISC-V arch fangyu.yu
2026-11-04  6:45   ` Gong Shuai
2026-11-04 10:59     ` fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 07/10] iommu/riscv: Add domain_alloc_paging_flags for second-stage domain fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 08/10] iommu/riscv: Pre-enable GADE for second-stage domains fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 09/10] iommu/riscv: Add dirty tracking support " fangyu.yu
2026-11-04  8:45   ` Gong Shuai
2026-11-04 11:50     ` fangyu.yu
2026-11-03 12:02 ` [PATCH v7 10/10] iommu/riscv: Add IOTINVAL.GVMA invalidations fangyu.yu

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