From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
To: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>,
Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>,
Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>,
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, x86@kernel.org,
loongarch@lists.linux.dev, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 5/5] mm/sparse-vmemmap: drop @pgmap from vmemmap population APIs
Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2026 14:12:17 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261105061217.13302-6-songmuchun@bytedance.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261105061217.13302-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com>
The vmemmap population and memory hotplug paths no longer need @pgmap
to decide whether a mapping can be optimized. That state is now carried
in mem_section, and the architecture-specific population code can make
the remaining decisions internally.
Drop the @pgmap parameter from the vmemmap population helpers and the
related memory hotplug interfaces, and remove the remaining
dev_pagemap-specific coupling from those call chains.
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
---
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 5 ++---
arch/loongarch/mm/init.c | 5 ++---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h | 1 -
arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 5 ++---
arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 5 ++---
arch/s390/mm/init.c | 5 ++---
arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 5 ++---
include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 8 +++-----
include/linux/mm.h | 3 +--
mm/memory_hotplug.c | 16 +++++++--------
mm/memremap.c | 4 ++--
mm/sparse-vmemmap.c | 23 ++++++++++------------
mm/sparse.c | 6 ++----
13 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index 19459a4a870a..a6b5774005b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -2038,13 +2038,12 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
return ret;
}
-void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
__remove_pgd_mapping(swapper_pg_dir, __phys_to_virt(start), size);
}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
index ea769e479241..c91afce46136 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/init.c
@@ -120,13 +120,12 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct mhp_params *params)
return ret;
}
-void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
index df67209b0c5b..0c9195dd50c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
@@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ static inline int radix__has_transparent_pud_hugepage(void)
#endif
struct vmem_altmap;
-struct dev_pagemap;
extern int __meminit radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
unsigned long page_size,
unsigned long phys);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index b617b69452cd..2432ff888c03 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -158,13 +158,12 @@ int __ref arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
return rc;
}
-void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
arch_remove_linear_mapping(start, size);
}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index e822fce0af4b..6f064875ce8d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -1749,10 +1749,9 @@ int __ref arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct mhp_params *param
return ret;
}
-void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
- __remove_pages(start >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, altmap, pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, altmap);
remove_linear_mapping(start, size);
flush_tlb_all();
}
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/init.c b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
index be7e009e7b59..91c0edccbb12 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
@@ -293,13 +293,12 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
return rc;
}
-void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
vmem_remove_mapping(start, size);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index 8b6d86fb5a42..2a635b7f78ea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1273,13 +1273,12 @@ kernel_physical_mapping_remove(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
remove_pagetable(start, end, true, NULL);
}
-void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
kernel_physical_mapping_remove(start, start + size);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
index b39605d30896..ec71debc0673 100644
--- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
@@ -136,10 +136,9 @@ static inline bool movable_node_is_enabled(void)
return movable_node_enabled;
}
-extern void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
+extern void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
extern void __remove_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
- struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
/* reasonably generic interface to expand the physical pages */
extern int __add_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
@@ -320,8 +319,7 @@ extern int sparse_add_section(int nid, unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
extern void sparse_remove_section(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
- struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
extern struct zone *zone_for_pfn_range(enum mmop online_type,
int nid, struct memory_group *group, unsigned long start_pfn,
unsigned long nr_pages);
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 2fa5ce73b382..eb11212be0d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -5316,8 +5316,7 @@ static inline void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long rip)
#endif
struct page * __populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
+ unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
void *vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node);
struct vmem_altmap;
void *vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node,
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 1bfd1f4daeb2..f04a248d8ada 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -416,8 +416,7 @@ int __add_pages(int nid, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
err = sparse_add_section(nid, pfn, cur_nr_pages, altmap,
params->pgmap);
if (err) {
- __remove_pages(start_pfn, pfn - start_pfn, altmap,
- params->pgmap);
+ __remove_pages(start_pfn, pfn - start_pfn, altmap);
break;
}
cond_resched();
@@ -565,7 +564,6 @@ void remove_pfn_range_from_zone(struct zone *zone,
* @pfn: starting pageframe (must be aligned to start of a section)
* @nr_pages: number of pages to remove (must be multiple of section size)
* @altmap: alternative device page map or %NULL if default memmap is used
- * @pgmap: device page map or %NULL if not ZONE_DEVICE
*
* Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries
* for the section of the memory we are removing. Caller needs to make
@@ -573,7 +571,7 @@ void remove_pfn_range_from_zone(struct zone *zone,
* calling offline_pages().
*/
void __remove_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
- struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
const unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + nr_pages;
unsigned long cur_nr_pages;
@@ -588,7 +586,7 @@ void __remove_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
/* Select all remaining pages up to the next section boundary */
cur_nr_pages = min(end_pfn - pfn,
SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn + 1) - pfn);
- sparse_remove_section(pfn, cur_nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ sparse_remove_section(pfn, cur_nr_pages, altmap);
}
}
@@ -1421,7 +1419,7 @@ static void remove_memory_blocks_and_altmaps(u64 start, u64 size)
memory_block_put(mem);
remove_memory_block_devices(cur_start, memblock_size);
- arch_remove_memory(cur_start, memblock_size, altmap, NULL);
+ arch_remove_memory(cur_start, memblock_size, altmap);
altmap_free(altmap);
}
}
@@ -1461,7 +1459,7 @@ static int create_altmaps_and_memory_blocks(int nid, struct memory_group *group,
ret = create_memory_block_devices(cur_start, memblock_size, nid,
params.altmap, group);
if (ret) {
- arch_remove_memory(cur_start, memblock_size, params.altmap, NULL);
+ arch_remove_memory(cur_start, memblock_size, params.altmap);
altmap_free(params.altmap);
goto out;
}
@@ -1548,7 +1546,7 @@ static int __add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags,
/* create memory block devices after memory was added */
ret = create_memory_block_devices(start, size, nid, NULL, group);
if (ret) {
- arch_remove_memory(start, size, params.altmap, NULL);
+ arch_remove_memory(start, size, params.altmap);
goto error;
}
}
@@ -2309,7 +2307,7 @@ static int try_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
* No altmaps present, do the removal directly
*/
remove_memory_block_devices(start, size);
- arch_remove_memory(start, size, NULL, NULL);
+ arch_remove_memory(start, size, NULL);
} else {
/* all memblocks in the range have altmaps */
remove_memory_blocks_and_altmaps(start, size);
diff --git a/mm/memremap.c b/mm/memremap.c
index accba23aef28..683a77dd679d 100644
--- a/mm/memremap.c
+++ b/mm/memremap.c
@@ -97,10 +97,10 @@ static void pageunmap_range(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap, int range_id)
PHYS_PFN(range_len(range)));
if (pgmap->type == MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE) {
__remove_pages(PHYS_PFN(range->start),
- PHYS_PFN(range_len(range)), NULL, pgmap);
+ PHYS_PFN(range_len(range)), NULL);
} else {
arch_remove_memory(range->start, range_len(range),
- pgmap_altmap(pgmap), pgmap);
+ pgmap_altmap(pgmap));
kasan_remove_zero_shadow(__va(range->start), range_len(range));
}
mem_hotplug_done();
diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
index 71a927d67a9f..5777f2e29684 100644
--- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
+++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
@@ -462,8 +462,7 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate_hugepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
}
struct page * __meminit __populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start = (unsigned long) pfn_to_page(pfn);
unsigned long end = start + nr_pages * sizeof(struct page);
@@ -555,11 +554,9 @@ void offline_mem_sections(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
}
static struct page * __meminit populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
- struct page *page = __populate_section_memmap(pfn, nr_pages, nid, altmap,
- pgmap);
+ struct page *page = __populate_section_memmap(pfn, nr_pages, nid, altmap);
memmap_pages_add(section_nr_vmemmap_pages(pfn, nr_pages));
@@ -567,7 +564,7 @@ static struct page * __meminit populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn,
}
static void depopulate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
- struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
unsigned long start = (unsigned long) pfn_to_page(pfn);
unsigned long end = start + nr_pages * sizeof(struct page);
@@ -648,7 +645,7 @@ static int fill_subsection_map(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
* usage map, but still need to free the vmemmap range.
*/
static void section_deactivate(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
- struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
struct mem_section *ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn);
bool section_is_early = early_section(ms);
@@ -686,7 +683,7 @@ static void section_deactivate(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
* section_activate() and pfn_valid() .
*/
if (!section_is_early)
- depopulate_section_memmap(pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ depopulate_section_memmap(pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
else if (memmap)
free_map_bootmem(memmap);
@@ -735,9 +732,9 @@ static struct page * __meminit section_activate(int nid, unsigned long pfn,
return pfn_to_page(pfn);
section_set_compound_order_range(pfn, nr_pages, order);
- memmap = populate_section_memmap(pfn, nr_pages, nid, altmap, pgmap);
+ memmap = populate_section_memmap(pfn, nr_pages, nid, altmap);
if (!memmap) {
- section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
@@ -801,13 +798,13 @@ int __meminit sparse_add_section(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
}
void sparse_remove_section(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
- struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
struct mem_section *ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!valid_section(ms)))
return;
- section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap, pgmap);
+ section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c
index 6acb628c8a73..0b9a6c23a227 100644
--- a/mm/sparse.c
+++ b/mm/sparse.c
@@ -204,8 +204,7 @@ void __init sparse_sections_init(void)
}
#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
struct page __init *__populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
- struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
+ unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
const unsigned long size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION);
@@ -236,8 +235,7 @@ static void __init sparse_metadata_init_nid(int nid,
if (section_nr >= end_section_nr)
break;
- mem_map = __populate_section_memmap(pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION, nid,
- NULL, NULL);
+ mem_map = __populate_section_memmap(pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION, nid, NULL);
if (!mem_map)
panic("Failed to allocate memmap for section %lu\n",
section_nr);
--
2.54.0
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-05 6:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-05 6:12 [PATCH v2 0/5] mm: Simplify device DAX vmemmap optimization plumbing Muchun Song
2026-11-05 6:12 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] powerpc/mm: make vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() static Muchun Song
2026-11-06 4:38 ` Lance Yang
2026-11-05 6:12 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] powerpc/mm: drop powerpc vmemmap_can_optimize() Muchun Song
2026-11-05 12:13 ` kernel test robot
2026-11-05 6:12 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] loongarch/mm: disable device DAX vmemmap optimization Muchun Song
2026-11-05 6:12 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] mm/sparse-vmemmap: drop vmemmap_can_optimize() Muchun Song
2026-11-05 6:12 ` Muchun Song [this message]
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20261105061217.13302-6-songmuchun@bytedance.com \
--to=songmuchun@bytedance.com \
--cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
--cc=chenhuacai@kernel.org \
--cc=chleroy@kernel.org \
--cc=david@kernel.org \
--cc=kernel@xen0n.name \
--cc=lance.yang@linux.dev \
--cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
--cc=linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=linux-s390@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org \
--cc=loongarch@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=maddy@linux.ibm.com \
--cc=mpe@ellerman.id.au \
--cc=muchun.song@linux.dev \
--cc=npiggin@gmail.com \
--cc=osalvador@suse.de \
--cc=qi.zheng@linux.dev \
--cc=ritesh.list@gmail.com \
--cc=rppt@kernel.org \
--cc=sshegde@linux.ibm.com \
--cc=x86@kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox
all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®