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From: Himanshu Chauhan <himanshu.chauhan@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>,
	Jesse Taube <jtaubepe@redhat.com>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>, Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>, Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>,
	Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	Himanshu Chauhan <himanshu.chauhan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 5/8] selftests/breakpoints: extend riscv test for ptrace hw break/watchpoints
Date: Sat,  7 Nov 2026 08:09:14 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261107023917.40606-6-himanshu.chauhan@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261107023917.40606-1-himanshu.chauhan@oss.qualcomm.com>

Cover the new ptrace-based hardware breakpoint/watchpoint support
added for riscv: exercise the PTRACE_GETREGSET/SETREGSET regset path
as well as the raw PTRACE_GETHBPREGS/SETHBPREGS interface, alongside
the existing perf_event-based tests.

Also drop a leftover #if 0 block duplicating the HWDEBUG_* control
field macros already defined in uapi/asm/ptrace.h.

Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <himanshu.chauhan@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
 .../breakpoints/breakpoint_test_riscv.c       | 698 +++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 675 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_riscv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_riscv.c
index a8a94a788142..b07f6770c380 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_riscv.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_riscv.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>    /* Definition of PERF_* constants */
 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> /* Definition of HW_* constants */
 #include <sys/syscall.h>         /* Definition of SYS_* constants */
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -18,17 +19,512 @@
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <semaphore.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <ucontext.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
 
-static int gfd;
-sem_t ib_mtx, wp_mtx;
-static int bp_triggered, wp_triggered;
 static int test_func_sink;
 static const int wait_timeout_sec = 5;
 
-int setup_bp(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig)
+static unsigned int hwdebug_control(unsigned int type, unsigned long len)
+{
+	return HWDEBUG_MK_TYPE(type) | HWDEBUG_MK_SIZE(len);
+}
+
+static void cleanup_child(pid_t pid)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	if (pid <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* Every error path funnels here so a stopped tracee is never leaked. */
+	kill(pid, SIGKILL);
+	while (waitpid(pid, &status, __WALL) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+		;
+}
+
+static pid_t waitpid_timeout(pid_t pid, int *status)
+{
+	struct timespec delay = {
+		.tv_sec = 0,
+		.tv_nsec = 10 * 1000 * 1000,
+	};
+	int tries = wait_timeout_sec * 100;
+	pid_t wpid;
+
+	/* Avoid alarm(): SIGALRM's default action would skip tracee cleanup. */
+	while (tries--) {
+		wpid = waitpid(pid, status, __WALL | WNOHANG);
+		if (wpid < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+			continue;
+		if (wpid != 0)
+			return wpid;
+		nanosleep(&delay, NULL);
+	}
+
+	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static bool wait_for_child_stop(pid_t pid, int expected_sig, const char *name)
+{
+	pid_t wpid;
+	int status;
+
+	wpid = waitpid_timeout(pid, &status);
+	if (wpid != pid) {
+		ksft_print_msg("%s: waitpid() failed: %s\n", name,
+			       strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("%s: child did not stop\n", name);
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (WSTOPSIG(status) != expected_sig) {
+		ksft_print_msg("%s: child stopped with signal %d, expected %d\n",
+			       name, WSTOPSIG(status), expected_sig);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool continue_and_wait_for_trap(pid_t pid, const char *name)
+{
+	siginfo_t siginfo;
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("%s: ptrace(PTRACE_CONT) failed: %s\n",
+			       name, strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (!wait_for_child_stop(pid, SIGTRAP, name))
+		return false;
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, NULL, &siginfo) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("%s: ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO): %s\n",
+			       name, strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+	if (siginfo.si_code != TRAP_HWBKPT) {
+		ksft_print_msg("%s: unexpected si_code %d\n", name,
+			       siginfo.si_code);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Keep a real instruction address for HW execute breakpoints: prevent inlining
+ * and force a visible side effect so the function can't be optimized away.
+ */
+static __attribute_noinline__ void test_func(void)
+{
+	test_func_sink++;
+	__asm__ __volatile__("" : : "g" (test_func_sink));
+}
+
+/*
+ * BREAKPOINT TEST USING PTRACE
+ */
+static int do_wp_child(void *addr, size_t size)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		_exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (raise(SIGSTOP) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("raise(SIGSTOP) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		_exit(1);
+	}
+
+	sleep(1);
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		*(uint8_t *)addr = 47;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*(uint16_t *)addr = 47;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*(uint32_t *)addr = 47;
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		*(uint64_t *)addr = 47;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ksft_print_msg("Unknown watchpoint access size %zu\n", size);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	_exit(0);
+}
+
+static int do_bp_child(void (*bp_func)(void))
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		_exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (raise(SIGSTOP) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("raise(SIGSTOP) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		_exit(1);
+	}
+
+	bp_func();
+	_exit(0);
+}
+
+unsigned long var;
+
+static bool set_watchpoint(pid_t pid, int size)
+{
+	uint8_t *addr = (uint8_t *)&var;
+	unsigned int control = 0;
+	struct user_hwdebug_state dreg_state;
+	struct iovec iov;
+
+	/* Write watchpoint */
+	switch (size) {
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1:
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2:
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4:
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8:
+		break;
+	default:
+		ksft_print_msg("Unsupported watchpoint size %d\n", size);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	control = hwdebug_control(HW_BREAKPOINT_W, size);
+	memset(&dreg_state, 0, sizeof(dreg_state));
+	dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].addr = (uintptr_t)(addr);
+	dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].control = control;
+	iov.iov_base = &dreg_state;
+	iov.iov_len = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, dbg_regs) +
+				sizeof(dreg_state.dbg_regs[0]);
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_RISCV_HW_WATCH, &iov) == 0) {
+		memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(iov));
+		memset(&dreg_state, 0, sizeof(dreg_state));
+
+		iov.iov_base = &dreg_state;
+		iov.iov_len = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, dbg_regs) +
+			      sizeof(dreg_state.dbg_regs[0]);
+
+		if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_RISCV_HW_WATCH, &iov) == 0) {
+			ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET): Number of watchpoints: %u\n",
+				       dreg_state.info);
+			ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET): addr: 0x%lx control: 0x%x\n",
+				       dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].addr,
+				       dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].control);
+			if (!dreg_state.info ||
+			    dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].addr != (uintptr_t)addr ||
+			    HWDEBUG_TYPE(dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].control) != HW_BREAKPOINT_W ||
+			    HWDEBUG_SIZE(dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].control) != size) {
+				ksft_print_msg("Bad wp readback: info=%u addr=0x%lx ctrl=0x%x\n",
+					       dreg_state.info,
+					       dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].addr,
+					       dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].control);
+				return false;
+			}
+		} else {
+			ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET): Failed\n");
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (errno == EIO)
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_RISCV_HW_WATCH) not supported: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+	else
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_RISCV_HW_WATCH) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool set_breakpoint(pid_t pid, void (*bp_func)(void))
+{
+	struct user_hwdebug_state dreg_state;
+	struct iovec iov;
+	unsigned int control = 0;
+
+	control = hwdebug_control(HW_BREAKPOINT_X, HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4);
+	memset(&dreg_state, 0, sizeof(dreg_state));
+	dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].addr = (uintptr_t)bp_func;
+	dreg_state.dbg_regs[0].control = control;
+	iov.iov_base = &dreg_state;
+	iov.iov_len = offsetof(struct user_hwdebug_state, dbg_regs) +
+		      sizeof(dreg_state.dbg_regs[0]);
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_RISCV_HW_BREAK, &iov) == 0)
+		return true;
+
+	if (errno == EIO)
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_RISCV_HW_BREAK) not supported: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+	else
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_RISCV_HW_BREAK) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool run_ptrace_wp_test(void)
+{
+	pid_t pid = fork();
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fork() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (pid == 0)
+		do_wp_child(&var, 8);
+
+	if (!wait_for_child_stop(pid, SIGSTOP, "ptrace watchpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!set_watchpoint(pid, 8))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!continue_and_wait_for_trap(pid, "ptrace watchpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[ptrace]: Watchpoint test passed!\n");
+	ret = true;
+
+out:
+	cleanup_child(pid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool run_ptrace_bp_test(void)
+{
+	pid_t pid = fork();
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fork() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (pid == 0)
+		do_bp_child(test_func);
+
+	if (!wait_for_child_stop(pid, SIGSTOP, "ptrace breakpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!set_breakpoint(pid, test_func))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!continue_and_wait_for_trap(pid, "ptrace breakpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[ptrace]: Breakpoint test passed!\n");
+	ret = true;
+
+out:
+	cleanup_child(pid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * BREAKPOINT TEST USING PTRACE_SETHBPREGS / PTRACE_GETHBPREGS
+ */
+static bool set_hbpregs_watchpoint(pid_t pid)
+{
+	struct __riscv_hwdebug_state state;
+
+	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+	state.addr = (unsigned long)&var;
+	state.len  = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8;
+	state.type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
+	state.ctrl = 0; /* enabled */
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &state) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_SETHBPREGS) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/* Read back and verify */
+	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &state) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_GETHBPREGS) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[hbpregs] watchpoint readback: addr=0x%lx type=%lu len=%lu ctrl=%lu\n",
+		       state.addr, state.type, state.len, state.ctrl);
+	if (state.addr != (unsigned long)&var ||
+	    state.type != HW_BREAKPOINT_W ||
+	    state.len != HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8 ||
+	    state.ctrl != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("[hbpregs] unexpected watchpoint readback\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool set_hbpregs_breakpoint(pid_t pid, void (*bp_func)(void))
+{
+	struct __riscv_hwdebug_state state;
+
+	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+	state.addr = (unsigned long)bp_func;
+	state.len  = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
+	state.type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
+	state.ctrl = 0; /* enabled */
+
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &state) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_SETHBPREGS) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/* Read back and verify */
+	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETHBPREGS, pid, 0, &state) != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("ptrace(PTRACE_GETHBPREGS) failed: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[hbpregs] breakpoint readback: addr=0x%lx type=%lu len=%lu ctrl=%lu\n",
+		       state.addr, state.type, state.len, state.ctrl);
+	if (state.addr != (unsigned long)bp_func ||
+	    state.type != HW_BREAKPOINT_X ||
+	    state.len != HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4 ||
+	    state.ctrl != 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("[hbpregs] unexpected breakpoint readback\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool run_hbpregs_wp_test(void)
+{
+	pid_t pid = fork();
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fork() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (pid == 0)
+		do_wp_child(&var, 8);
+
+	if (!wait_for_child_stop(pid, SIGSTOP, "hbpregs watchpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!set_hbpregs_watchpoint(pid))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!continue_and_wait_for_trap(pid, "hbpregs watchpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[hbpregs]: Watchpoint test passed!\n");
+	ret = true;
+
+out:
+	cleanup_child(pid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool run_hbpregs_bp_test(void)
+{
+	pid_t pid = fork();
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("fork() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (pid == 0)
+		do_bp_child(test_func);
+
+	if (!wait_for_child_stop(pid, SIGSTOP, "hbpregs breakpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!set_hbpregs_breakpoint(pid, test_func))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!continue_and_wait_for_trap(pid, "hbpregs breakpoint"))
+		goto out;
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[hbpregs]: Breakpoint test passed!\n");
+	ret = true;
+
+out:
+	cleanup_child(pid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool run_hbpregs_tests(void)
+{
+	bool ret = true;
+
+	ret &= run_hbpregs_bp_test();
+	ret &= run_hbpregs_wp_test();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * BREAKPOINT TEST USING PTRACE_SETHBPREGS / PTRACE_GETHBPREGS - END
+ */
+static bool run_ptrace_tests(void)
+{
+	bool ret = true;
+
+	ret &= run_ptrace_bp_test();
+	ret &= run_ptrace_wp_test();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * BREAKPOINT TEST USING PTRACE - END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * BREAKPOINT TEST USING perf events
+ */
+static int gfd;
+sem_t ib_mtx, wp_mtx, icount_branch_mtx;
+static sig_atomic_t bp_triggered, wp_triggered;
+static sig_atomic_t icount_branch_triggered;
+static int icount_branch_result;
+static unsigned long icount_branch_pc;
+
+static int wait_event(sem_t *sem, const char *name);
+
+int setup_bp_len(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig, unsigned long len)
 {
 	struct perf_event_attr pe;
 	int fd;
@@ -40,7 +536,7 @@ int setup_bp(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig)
 	pe.config = 0;
 	pe.bp_type = is_x ? HW_BREAKPOINT_X : HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 	pe.bp_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
-	pe.bp_len = sizeof(long);
+	pe.bp_len = len;
 
 	pe.sample_period = 1;
 	pe.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP;
@@ -52,7 +548,7 @@ int setup_bp(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig)
 
 	fd = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &pe, 0, -1, -1, 0);
 	if (fd < 0) {
-		printf("Failed to open event: %llx\n", pe.config);
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to open event: %llx\n", pe.config);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
@@ -65,17 +561,21 @@ int setup_bp(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig)
 	return fd;
 }
 
+int setup_bp(bool is_x, void *addr, int sig)
+{
+	return setup_bp_len(is_x, addr, sig, sizeof(long));
+}
+
 static void sig_handler_bp(int signum, siginfo_t *oh, void *uc)
 {
 	int ret;
 
 	bp_triggered++;
 
-	printf("Breakpoint triggered!\n");
 	ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
 	ret = sem_post(&ib_mtx);
 	if (ret) {
-		printf("Failed to report BP success\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to report BP success\n");
 		return;
 	}
 }
@@ -84,26 +584,167 @@ static void sig_handler_wp(int signum, siginfo_t *oh, void *uc)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	printf("Watchpoint triggered!\n");
 	ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
 	wp_triggered++;
 
 	ret = sem_post(&wp_mtx);
 
 	if (ret) {
-		printf("Failed to report WP success\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to report WP success\n");
 		return;
 	}
 }
 
-/*
- * Keep a real instruction address for HW execute breakpoints: prevent inlining
- * and force a visible side effect so the function can't be optimized away.
- */
-static __attribute_noinline__ void test_func(void)
+static void *icount_branch_insn_addr(void)
 {
-	test_func_sink++;
-	__asm__ __volatile__("" : : "g" (test_func_sink));
+	void *addr;
+
+	asm("la %0, icount_branch_insn" : "=r"(addr));
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static void *icount_branch_fallthrough_addr(void)
+{
+	void *addr;
+
+	asm("la %0, icount_branch_fallthrough" : "=r"(addr));
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static void *icount_branch_target_addr(void)
+{
+	void *addr;
+
+	asm("la %0, icount_branch_target" : "=r"(addr));
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static __attribute_noinline__ void run_icount_taken_branch(void)
+{
+	asm volatile(".option push\n"
+		".option norvc\n"
+		".globl icount_branch_insn\n"
+		".globl icount_branch_fallthrough\n"
+		".globl icount_branch_target\n"
+		"li t0, 1\n"
+		"li t1, 1\n"
+		".balign 4\n"
+		"icount_branch_insn:\n"
+		"beq t0, t1, icount_branch_target\n"
+		"icount_branch_fallthrough:\n"
+		"la t2, icount_branch_result\n"
+		"li t3, 2\n"
+		"sw t3, 0(t2)\n"
+		"j icount_branch_done\n"
+		".balign 4\n"
+		"icount_branch_target:\n"
+		"la t2, icount_branch_result\n"
+		"li t3, 1\n"
+		"sw t3, 0(t2)\n"
+		"icount_branch_done:\n"
+		".option pop\n"
+		:
+		:
+		: "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "memory");
+}
+
+static void sig_handler_icount_branch(int signum, siginfo_t *oh, void *uc)
+{
+	ucontext_t *ctx = uc;
+	int ret;
+
+	icount_branch_triggered++;
+	icount_branch_pc = ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs[REG_PC];
+
+	ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+	ret = sem_post(&icount_branch_mtx);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to report icount branch success\n");
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static int trigger_icount_branch(void)
+{
+	struct sigaction sa;
+	void *insn_addr;
+	void *fallthrough_addr;
+	void *target_addr;
+	uint64_t count;
+	ssize_t nread;
+
+	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
+	sa.sa_sigaction = sig_handler_icount_branch;
+	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+
+	if (sigaction(SIGIO, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to setup icount branch signal handler\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	icount_branch_triggered = 0;
+	icount_branch_result = 0;
+	icount_branch_pc = 0;
+
+	insn_addr = icount_branch_insn_addr();
+	fallthrough_addr = icount_branch_fallthrough_addr();
+	target_addr = icount_branch_target_addr();
+
+	gfd = setup_bp_len(1, insn_addr, SIGIO, HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4);
+	if (gfd < 0) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to setup icount branch breakpoint.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	run_icount_taken_branch();
+
+	if (wait_event(&icount_branch_mtx, "Icount branch") < 0) {
+		ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+		close(gfd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	nread = read(gfd, &count, sizeof(count));
+	ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
+	close(gfd);
+
+	if (nread != sizeof(count)) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to read icount branch count: %s\n",
+			       strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ksft_print_msg("icount branch: insn=%p fall=%p target=%p pc=0x%lx count=%llu res=%d\n",
+		       insn_addr, fallthrough_addr, target_addr, icount_branch_pc,
+		       (unsigned long long)count, icount_branch_result);
+
+	if (icount_branch_triggered != 1) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Unexpected icount branch signal count %d\n",
+			       icount_branch_triggered);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (count != 1) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Unexpected icount branch event count %llu\n",
+			       (unsigned long long)count);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (icount_branch_result != 1) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Icount branch did not take the branch\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (icount_branch_pc != (unsigned long)target_addr) {
+		ksft_print_msg("Icount branch PC 0x%lx does not match target %p\n",
+			       icount_branch_pc, target_addr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ksft_print_msg("[perf_event]: Icount taken branch PC test passed!\n");
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int trigger_bp(void)
@@ -115,14 +756,14 @@ static int trigger_bp(void)
 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
 
 	if (sigaction(SIGIO, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
-		printf("Failed to setup signal handler\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to setup signal handler\n");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	gfd = setup_bp(1, test_func, SIGIO);
 
 	if (gfd < 0) {
-		printf("Failed to setup breakpoint.\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to setup breakpoint.\n");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
@@ -147,14 +788,14 @@ static int trigger_wp(void)
 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
 
 	if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0) {
-		printf("Failed to setup signal handler\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to setup signal handler\n");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	gfd = setup_bp(0, &test_data, SIGUSR1);
 
 	if (gfd < 0) {
-		printf("Failed to setup watchpoint\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Failed to setup watchpoint\n");
 		return -1;
 	}
 
@@ -162,6 +803,8 @@ static int trigger_wp(void)
 	test_data = 0xdeadbeef;
 	ioctl(gfd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
 
+	close(gfd);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -200,7 +843,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		return -1;
 
 	if (bp_triggered)
-		printf("Breakpoint test passed!\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("[perf_event]: Breakpoint test passed!\n");
 
 	sem_init(&wp_mtx, 0, 0);
 	if (trigger_wp() < 0)
@@ -209,7 +852,16 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		return -1;
 
 	if (wp_triggered)
-		printf("Watchpoint test passed!\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("[perf_event]: Watchpoint test passed!\n");
+
+	sem_init(&icount_branch_mtx, 0, 0);
+	if (trigger_icount_branch() < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!run_ptrace_tests())
+		return -1;
+	if (!run_hbpregs_tests())
+		return -1;
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-07  2:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-07  2:39 [PATCH v8 0/8] riscv: Introduce support for hardware break/watchpoints Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 1/8] " Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 2/8] riscv: Add breakpoint and watchpoint test for riscv Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 3/8] riscv: add ptrace requests for hardware breakpoints Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  7:04   ` kernel test robot
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 4/8] riscv: add regset access " Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  2:39 ` Himanshu Chauhan [this message]
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 6/8] riscv: Add shared instruction fetch and decode helpers Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 7/8] riscv: Add software supported single stepping with mc/mc6 triggers Himanshu Chauhan
2026-11-07  2:39 ` [PATCH v8 8/8] perf tests: keep bp_signal memory accesses visible Himanshu Chauhan

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