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From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R . Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>,
	Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Subject: [PATCH 11/11] mm/mm_init: move pageblock migratetype init to memmap helpers
Date: Mon,  9 Nov 2026 17:58:06 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261109095807.41547-12-songmuchun@bytedance.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261109095807.41547-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com>

ZONE_DEVICE memmap initialization already initializes pageblock
migratetype after all struct pages have been initialized, while hugetlb
bootmem folios have their own duplicate bootmem-specific initialization.

Move the MIGRATE_MOVABLE pageblock initialization into the frozen memmap
initialization helpers instead. This makes memmap_init_page_frozen()
initialize the pageblock for single pages and
memmap_init_compound_page_frozen() initialize the whole range for compound
pages, so the ZONE_DEVICE and hugetlb bootmem paths can share the same
initialization.

The old hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype() skipped CMA folios via
folio_test_hugetlb_cma(), but the shared helper always initializes
pageblocks as MIGRATE_MOVABLE. This is safe because cma_activate_area()
later overrides the migratetype for CMA pageblocks.

Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
---
 mm/hugetlb.c | 25 -------------------------
 mm/mm_init.c | 11 ++++++-----
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index ee47a3b09df3..5dfe9091b5ca 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3222,30 +3222,6 @@ static bool __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid)
 	return true;
 }
 
-/*
- * memblock-allocated pageblocks might not have the migrate type set
- * if marked with the 'noinit' flag. Set it to the default (MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
- * here, or MIGRATE_CMA if this was a page allocated through an early CMA
- * reservation.
- *
- * In case of vmemmap optimized folios, the tail vmemmap pages are mapped
- * read-only, but that's ok - for sparse vmemmap this does not write to
- * the page structure.
- */
-static void __init hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype(struct folio *folio,
-							  struct hstate *h)
-{
-	unsigned long nr_pages = pages_per_huge_page(h), i;
-
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(!pageblock_aligned(folio_pfn(folio)));
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i += pageblock_nr_pages) {
-		if (!folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio))
-			init_pageblock_migratetype(folio_page(folio, i),
-					  MIGRATE_MOVABLE, false);
-	}
-}
-
 static void __init prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(struct hstate *h,
 					struct list_head *folio_list)
 {
@@ -3253,7 +3229,6 @@ static void __init prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(struct hstate *h,
 	struct folio *folio, *tmp_f;
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp_f, folio_list, lru) {
-		hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype(folio, h);
 		/* Subdivide locks to achieve better parallel performance */
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags);
 		account_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio);
diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index 61a720bb44dc..e05db8abde2f 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -751,6 +751,9 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_compound_page_frozen(struct page *head,
 	for (unsigned long i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++)
 		memmap_init_page_from_template(head + i, pfn + i, zone, &template);
 	prep_compound_head(head, order);
+
+	pageblock_migratetype_init_range(pfn, 1UL << order, MIGRATE_MOVABLE,
+					 /* isolate */ false, /* atomic */ false);
 }
 
 struct zone __meminit *pfn_to_zone(unsigned long pfn, int nid)
@@ -1110,6 +1113,9 @@ static void memmap_init_zone_device_basepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long
 		if (IS_ALIGNED(pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
 			cond_resched();
 	}
+
+	pageblock_migratetype_init_range(start, end - start, MIGRATE_MOVABLE,
+					 /* isolate */ false, /* atomic */ false);
 }
 
 void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *zone,
@@ -1150,13 +1156,8 @@ void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *zone,
 
 		memmap_init_compound_page_frozen(head, pfn, zone, pgmap->vmemmap_shift);
 		memmap_init_zone_device_head_page(head, pgmap);
-		if (IS_ALIGNED(pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
-			cond_resched();
 	}
 out:
-	pageblock_migratetype_init_range(start_pfn, nr_pages, MIGRATE_MOVABLE,
-					 /* isolate */ false, /* atomic */ false);
-
 	pr_debug("%s initialised %lu pages in %ums\n", __func__,
 		nr_pages, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
 }
-- 
2.54.0


      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-09  9:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-09  9:57 [PATCH 00/11] mm: Unify memmap initialization for compound pages Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:57 ` [PATCH 01/11] mm/mm_init: verify zones for template-initialized pages Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:57 ` [PATCH 02/11] mm/mm_init: factor out common struct page initialization Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:57 ` [PATCH 03/11] mm/mm_init: simplify zone device " Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:57 ` [PATCH 04/11] mm/mm_init: factor out frozen compound " Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` [PATCH 05/11] mm/hugetlb: drop boot-time HVO handling for gigantic folios Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` [PATCH 06/11] mm/hugetlb: initialize all struct pages for bootmem hugepages Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` [PATCH 07/11] mm/hugetlb: use common compound page initialization helper Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` [PATCH 08/11] mm/mm_init: make __init_single_page() static Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` [PATCH 09/11] mm/cma: centralize CMA pageblock initialization Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` [PATCH 10/11] mm/cma: localize init_cma_pageblock() to cma.c Muchun Song
2026-11-09  9:58 ` Muchun Song [this message]

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