From: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
To: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>,
Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>,
Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>,
Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>,
linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linux-staging@lists.linux.dev,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-sunxi@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 05/11] staging: media: cedrus: mpeg2: derive the field order of field pictures
Date: Mon, 9 Nov 2026 18:50:10 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261109175016.42061-6-jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261109175016.42061-1-jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
The hardware uses the top field first bit of the picture header to tell
the first field of a frame from the second one. However,
top_field_first is always 0 in field pictures, so userspace passes
V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST cleared, and the second field of
every top field first pair is predicted from the wrong reference.
Detect the second field in the driver instead: it has the opposite
parity of the previous field and is decoded into the same capture
buffer. This works with unmodified userspace.
Fixes: 50e761516f2b ("media: platform: Add Cedrus VPU decoder driver")
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
---
drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h | 5 +++
.../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
index c2318521d7e5..572e70a94b3f 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
@@ -144,6 +144,11 @@ struct cedrus_ctx {
void *entry_points_buf;
dma_addr_t entry_points_buf_addr;
} h265;
+ struct {
+ bool pair_pending;
+ unsigned int pair_dst;
+ u8 pair_structure;
+ } mpeg2;
struct {
unsigned int last_frame_p_type;
unsigned int last_filter_type;
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c
index 8252a47994aa..315b0e5b3c88 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
struct vb2_queue *vq;
const u8 *matrix;
unsigned int i;
- bool field;
+ bool field, tff;
u32 reg;
seq = run->mpeg2.sequence;
@@ -87,6 +87,26 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
cedrus_write(dev, VE_DEC_MPEG_IQMINPUT, reg);
}
+ /*
+ * top_field_first is always 0 in field pictures, but the hardware
+ * uses this bit to tell the first field of a frame from the second.
+ * A field is the second one when it has the opposite parity of the
+ * previous field and is decoded into the same capture buffer.
+ */
+ if (pic->picture_structure == V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FRAME) {
+ tff = !!(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST);
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_pending = false;
+ } else {
+ bool second = ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_pending &&
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_structure != pic->picture_structure &&
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_dst == run->dst->vb2_buf.index;
+
+ tff = (pic->picture_structure == V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_TOP_FIELD) != second;
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_pending = !second;
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_structure = pic->picture_structure;
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_dst = run->dst->vb2_buf.index;
+ }
+
/* Set MPEG picture header. */
reg = VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_SLICE_TYPE(pic->picture_coding_type);
@@ -96,7 +116,7 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_F_CODE(1, 1, pic->f_code[1][1]);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_INTRA_DC_PRECISION(pic->intra_dc_precision);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_INTRA_PICTURE_STRUCTURE(pic->picture_structure);
- reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_TOP_FIELD_FIRST(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST);
+ reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_TOP_FIELD_FIRST(tff);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_FRAME_PRED_FRAME_DCT(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_FRAME_PRED_DCT);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_CONCEALMENT_MOTION_VECTORS(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_CONCEALMENT_MV);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_Q_SCALE_TYPE(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_Q_SCALE_TYPE);
@@ -188,6 +208,13 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
return 0;
}
+static int cedrus_mpeg2_start(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ memset(&ctx->codec.mpeg2, 0, sizeof(ctx->codec.mpeg2));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void cedrus_mpeg2_trigger(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
{
struct cedrus_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
@@ -205,5 +232,6 @@ struct cedrus_dec_ops cedrus_dec_ops_mpeg2 = {
.irq_disable = cedrus_mpeg2_irq_disable,
.irq_status = cedrus_mpeg2_irq_status,
.setup = cedrus_mpeg2_setup,
+ .start = cedrus_mpeg2_start,
.trigger = cedrus_mpeg2_trigger,
};
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-09 17:51 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-09 17:50 [PATCH v2 00/11] staging: media: cedrus: assorted fixes and VP8 4K support Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 01/11] staging: media: cedrus: free MV-col buffers in buf_cleanup Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 02/11] staging: media: cedrus: reject too large H.264/HEVC SPS Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 03/11] staging: media: cedrus: h264: mark long-term references in the frame info Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 04/11] staging: media: cedrus: mpeg2: use the field height for field pictures Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` Jernej Skrabec [this message]
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 06/11] staging: media: cedrus: mpeg2: fix the references of " Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 07/11] staging: media: cedrus: validate VP8 frame size Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 08/11] staging: media: cedrus: vp8: use the vendor probability table size Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 09/11] staging: media: cedrus: h616: use the 256-bit DDR mode Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 10/11] staging: media: cedrus: h264: clear the DRAM buffer sizes on start Jernej Skrabec
2026-11-09 17:50 ` [PATCH v2 11/11] staging: media: cedrus: vp8: support frames wider than 2048 pixels Jernej Skrabec
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20261109175016.42061-6-jernej.skrabec@gmail.com \
--to=jernej.skrabec@gmail.com \
--cc=gregkh@linuxfoundation.org \
--cc=hverkuil@kernel.org \
--cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-media@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-staging@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=linux-sunxi@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=mchehab@kernel.org \
--cc=mripard@kernel.org \
--cc=nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com \
--cc=paulk@sys-base.io \
--cc=samuel@sholland.org \
--cc=wens@kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox
all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®