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From: "Peng Fan (OSS)" <peng.fan@oss.nxp.com>
To: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
	 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	 "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>,
	 Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>,
	 Lucas Tanure <tanureal@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, driver-core@lists.linux.dev,
	 Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Subject: [PATCH 6/9] regmap: factor out format initialisation into helpers
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2026 16:25:30 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261110-regmap-improve-v1-6-3a76b6c10ec6@nxp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261110-regmap-improve-v1-0-3a76b6c10ec6@nxp.com>

From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>

Extract the two large nested switch statements that select
format_reg()/format_write() and format_val()/parse_val() into dedicated
regmap_set_reg_format() and regmap_set_val_format() helpers. Wrap the
entire format setup sequence - format selection, endianness cross-check,
work buffer allocation and bus write callback selection - into a single
regmap_init_format() function.

The two callers (config->read/write path with NATIVE endian, and the
bus->read/write path with bus-derived endian) now each call
regmap_init_format() directly, which eliminates the forward
"goto skip_format_initialization" and removes the label entirely.

The implicit "ret = -EINVAL; /* Later error paths rely on this */"
contract is replaced by explicit return codes in each helper.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c | 398 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 200 insertions(+), 198 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c b/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c
index c554079835f5..0a7f73fc1101 100644
--- a/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c
@@ -846,6 +846,197 @@ static int regmap_init_ranges(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *co
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* Pick format_reg()/format_write() for the register width and endianness. */
+static int regmap_set_reg_format(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config,
+				 enum regmap_endian reg_endian)
+{
+	switch (config->reg_bits + map->reg_shift) {
+	case 2:
+		if (config->val_bits != 6)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->format.format_write = regmap_format_2_6_write;
+		return 0;
+
+	case 4:
+		if (config->val_bits != 12)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->format.format_write = regmap_format_4_12_write;
+		return 0;
+
+	case 7:
+		switch (config->val_bits) {
+		case 9:
+			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_7_9_write;
+			return 0;
+		case 17:
+			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_7_17_write;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	case 10:
+		if (config->val_bits != 14)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->format.format_write = regmap_format_10_14_write;
+		return 0;
+
+	case 12:
+		if (config->val_bits != 20)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->format.format_write = regmap_format_12_20_write;
+		return 0;
+
+	case 8:
+		map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_8;
+		return 0;
+
+	case 16:
+		switch (reg_endian) {
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
+			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_be;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_le;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
+			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_native;
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+	case 24:
+		if (reg_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_24_be;
+		return 0;
+
+	case 32:
+		switch (reg_endian) {
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
+			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_be;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_le;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
+			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_native;
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* Pick format_val()/parse_val() for the value width and endianness. */
+static int regmap_set_val_format(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config,
+				 enum regmap_endian val_endian)
+{
+	if (val_endian == REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE)
+		map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_inplace_noop;
+
+	switch (config->val_bits) {
+	case 8:
+		map->format.format_val = regmap_format_8;
+		map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_8;
+		map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_inplace_noop;
+		return 0;
+	case 16:
+		switch (val_endian) {
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
+			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_be;
+			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_be;
+			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_16_be_inplace;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_le;
+			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_le;
+			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_16_le_inplace;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
+			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_native;
+			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_native;
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	case 24:
+		if (val_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->format.format_val = regmap_format_24_be;
+		map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_24_be;
+		return 0;
+	case 32:
+		switch (val_endian) {
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
+			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_be;
+			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_be;
+			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_32_be_inplace;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_le;
+			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_le;
+			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_32_le_inplace;
+			return 0;
+		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
+			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_native;
+			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_native;
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the format/parse functions, cross-validate endianness,
+ * allocate the work buffer and select the bus write path.
+ */
+static int regmap_init_format(struct regmap *map,
+			      const struct regmap_config *config,
+			      enum regmap_endian reg_endian,
+			      enum regmap_endian val_endian)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_set_reg_format(map, config, reg_endian);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_set_val_format(map, config, val_endian);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (map->format.format_write) {
+		if (reg_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG ||
+		    val_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		map->use_single_write = true;
+	}
+
+	if (!map->format.format_write &&
+	    !(map->format.format_reg && map->format.format_val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	map->work_buf = kzalloc(map->format.buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (map->work_buf == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (map->format.format_write) {
+		map->defer_caching = false;
+		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_formatted_write;
+	} else if (map->format.format_val) {
+		map->defer_caching = true;
+		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_raw_write;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
 			     const struct regmap_bus *bus,
 			     void *bus_context,
@@ -856,7 +1047,6 @@ struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
 	struct regmap *map;
 	bool fast_io;
 	int ret = -EINVAL;
-	enum regmap_endian reg_endian, val_endian;
 
 	if (!config)
 		goto err;
@@ -871,7 +1061,6 @@ struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_map;
 
-	ret = -EINVAL; /* Later error paths rely on this */
 
 	fast_io = (bus && bus->fast_io) || config->fast_io;
 
@@ -954,22 +1143,23 @@ struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
 		map->read = config->read;
 		map->write = config->write;
 
-		reg_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
-		val_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
+		ret = regmap_init_format(map, config,
+					 REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
+					 REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_hwlock;
 	} else if (!bus) {
 		map->reg_read  = config->reg_read;
 		map->reg_write = config->reg_write;
 		map->reg_update_bits = config->reg_update_bits;
 
 		map->defer_caching = false;
-		goto skip_format_initialization;
 	} else if (!bus->read || !bus->write) {
 		map->reg_read = _regmap_bus_reg_read;
 		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_reg_write;
 		map->reg_update_bits = bus->reg_update_bits;
 
 		map->defer_caching = false;
-		goto skip_format_initialization;
 	} else {
 		map->reg_read  = _regmap_bus_read;
 		map->reg_update_bits = bus->reg_update_bits;
@@ -977,201 +1167,13 @@ struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
 		map->read = bus->read;
 		map->write = bus->write;
 
-		reg_endian = regmap_get_reg_endian(bus, config);
-		val_endian = regmap_get_val_endian(dev, bus, config);
-	}
-
-	switch (config->reg_bits + map->reg_shift) {
-	case 2:
-		switch (config->val_bits) {
-		case 6:
-			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_2_6_write;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 4:
-		switch (config->val_bits) {
-		case 12:
-			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_4_12_write;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 7:
-		switch (config->val_bits) {
-		case 9:
-			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_7_9_write;
-			break;
-		case 17:
-			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_7_17_write;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 10:
-		switch (config->val_bits) {
-		case 14:
-			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_10_14_write;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 12:
-		switch (config->val_bits) {
-		case 20:
-			map->format.format_write = regmap_format_12_20_write;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 8:
-		map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_8;
-		break;
-
-	case 16:
-		switch (reg_endian) {
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_be;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_le;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_16_native;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 24:
-		switch (reg_endian) {
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_24_be;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	case 32:
-		switch (reg_endian) {
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_be;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_le;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
-			map->format.format_reg = regmap_format_32_native;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		goto err_hwlock;
-	}
-
-	if (val_endian == REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE)
-		map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_inplace_noop;
-
-	switch (config->val_bits) {
-	case 8:
-		map->format.format_val = regmap_format_8;
-		map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_8;
-		map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_inplace_noop;
-		break;
-	case 16:
-		switch (val_endian) {
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_be;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_be;
-			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_16_be_inplace;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_le;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_le;
-			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_16_le_inplace;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_16_native;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_16_native;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-	case 24:
-		switch (val_endian) {
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_24_be;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_24_be;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-	case 32:
-		switch (val_endian) {
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_be;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_be;
-			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_32_be_inplace;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_le;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_le;
-			map->format.parse_inplace = regmap_parse_32_le_inplace;
-			break;
-		case REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE:
-			map->format.format_val = regmap_format_32_native;
-			map->format.parse_val = regmap_parse_32_native;
-			break;
-		default:
-			goto err_hwlock;
-		}
-		break;
-	}
-
-	if (map->format.format_write) {
-		if ((reg_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG) ||
-		    (val_endian != REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG))
+		ret = regmap_init_format(map, config,
+					 regmap_get_reg_endian(bus, config),
+					 regmap_get_val_endian(dev, bus, config));
+		if (ret)
 			goto err_hwlock;
-		map->use_single_write = true;
-	}
-
-	if (!map->format.format_write &&
-	    !(map->format.format_reg && map->format.format_val))
-		goto err_hwlock;
-
-	map->work_buf = kzalloc(map->format.buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (map->work_buf == NULL) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_hwlock;
-	}
-
-	if (map->format.format_write) {
-		map->defer_caching = false;
-		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_formatted_write;
-	} else if (map->format.format_val) {
-		map->defer_caching = true;
-		map->reg_write = _regmap_bus_raw_write;
 	}
 
-skip_format_initialization:
 
 	ret = regmap_init_ranges(map, config);
 	if (ret)

-- 
2.51.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-10  8:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-10  8:25 [PATCH 0/9] regmap: clean up and improve __regmap_init() Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 1/9] regmap-i2c: keep bus raw write limit when applying read quirk Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 2/9] regmap-i2c: avoid underflow when applying write length quirk Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 3/9] regmap: deduplicate fast_io checks Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 4/9] regmap: factor out regmap_set_lock() Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 5/9] regmap: factor out regmap_init_ranges() Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` Peng Fan (OSS) [this message]
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 7/9] regmap: drop regmap_bus::free_on_exit Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 8/9] regmap: use cleanup API in __regmap_init() Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10  8:25 ` [PATCH 9/9] regmap: kunit: add test for regmap_bus::init_limits Peng Fan (OSS)
2026-11-10 11:47 ` [PATCH 0/9] regmap: clean up and improve __regmap_init() Peng Fan

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