From: "Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)" <kas@kernel.org>
To: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,
Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>, Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org>
Cc: "Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)" <kas@kernel.org>,
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
"David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@kernel.org>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, fuse-devel@lists.linux.dev,
virtualization@lists.linux.dev, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
kernel-team@meta.com
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] virtio_console: copy pipe buffers in splice_write()
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2026 14:52:36 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261110145241.536019-2-kas@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261110145241.536019-1-kas@kernel.org>
pipe_to_sg() tries to steal the page of each pipe buffer and pass it to
the host as it is. When the steal fails, it copies the data into a page
of its own.
Pages written into the pipe with write(), gifted user pages and page
cache pages can be stolen. The ftrace ring buffer pages that
virtio-trace splices cannot, so that in-tree user always gets the copy.
Always copy. The data that reaches the host does not change.
Preparation for removing ->try_steal() from pipe buffers.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
---
drivers/char/virtio_console.c | 39 +++++++++++++----------------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
index 019bcae81af5..b1b1aaf43e07 100644
--- a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
+++ b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
@@ -891,45 +891,34 @@ static int pipe_to_sg(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
{
struct sg_list *sgl = sd->u.data;
unsigned int offset, len;
+ struct page *page;
+ char *src;
if (sgl->n == sgl->size)
return 0;
- /* Try lock this page */
- if (pipe_buf_try_steal(pipe, buf)) {
- /* Get reference and unlock page for moving */
- get_page(buf->page);
- unlock_page(buf->page);
+ page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
- len = min(buf->len, sd->len);
- sg_set_page(&(sgl->sg[sgl->n]), buf->page, len, buf->offset);
- } else {
- /* Failback to copying a page */
- struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- char *src;
+ offset = sd->pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
- if (!page)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ len = sd->len;
+ if (len + offset > PAGE_SIZE)
+ len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
- offset = sd->pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ src = kmap_local_page(buf->page);
+ memcpy(page_address(page) + offset, src + buf->offset, len);
+ kunmap_local(src);
- len = sd->len;
- if (len + offset > PAGE_SIZE)
- len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
-
- src = kmap_local_page(buf->page);
- memcpy(page_address(page) + offset, src + buf->offset, len);
- kunmap_local(src);
-
- sg_set_page(&(sgl->sg[sgl->n]), page, len, offset);
- }
+ sg_set_page(&sgl->sg[sgl->n], page, len, offset);
sgl->n++;
sgl->len += len;
return len;
}
-/* Faster zero-copy write by splicing */
+/* Write by splicing, copying the data from the pipe */
static ssize_t port_fops_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos,
size_t len, unsigned int flags)
--
2.54.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-10 14:52 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-10 14:52 [PATCH 0/4] splice: remove pipe buffer stealing Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-10 14:52 ` Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) [this message]
2026-11-10 16:24 ` [PATCH 1/4] virtio_console: copy pipe buffers in splice_write() Zi Yan
2026-11-10 14:52 ` [PATCH 2/4] fuse: don't move pipe buffers into the page cache Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-10 16:25 ` Zi Yan
2026-11-10 14:52 ` [PATCH 3/4] splice: remove pipe buffer stealing Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-10 14:52 ` [PATCH 4/4] splice: replace nosteal_pipe_buf_ops with default_pipe_buf_ops Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-10 15:59 ` [PATCH 0/4] splice: remove pipe buffer stealing Linus Torvalds
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