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Wed, 11 Nov 2026 05:26:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from a1-free ([161.33.196.121]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id a92af1059eb24-1b3b5b2fc09sm33053502c88.10.2026.11.11.05.26.29 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 11 Nov 2026 05:26:30 -0800 (PST) From: TAKANO Mitsuhiro To: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Namhyung Kim Cc: Ian Rogers , James Clark , John Garry , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, TAKANO Mitsuhiro Subject: [PATCH v5 1/3] perf jevents: Name the metric when a MetricExpr is missing Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 13:26:20 +0000 Message-ID: <20261111132622.2349165-2-takano32@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.53.0 In-Reply-To: <20261111132622.2349165-1-takano32@gmail.com> References: <20261111041045.2031464-1-takano32@gmail.com> <20261111132622.2349165-1-takano32@gmail.com> X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: List-Owner: Precedence: list MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit jevents.py reads each field it wants out of a JSON object by name, so a MetricExpr key that is missing or spelled another way leaves the object with a MetricName and no expression. Two different failures followed, neither of which named the metric: the rewrite in _read_json_events_impl() raised AttributeError on the None, and a metric that got that far reached print_pending_metrics(), whose assert fired on it. Raise in the reader instead, naming the metric, before either of them can happen. The check is not inside the '-' test that decides whether a metric takes part in the rewrite: a name with a dash in it can lose its expression the same way. Two smaller changes on the same path: - An architecture standard table that does not parse now carries the reason in its message ("Failure processing '' in '': "). The traceback used to end with the file name alone, and only the chained exception said why. - A table that does not parse is reported on stderr with a "jevents: error:" prefix instead of on stdout, where it was mixed with the generated output. And the output files are opened after every table has been read, and not by argparse, so a build that fails while reading leaves a file the caller named as it was instead of truncating it to the header. "Every table" includes metricgroups.json, whose first pass runs before this point, and the string table built from all of them: nothing that parses a file runs after the output is opened. Signed-off-by: TAKANO Mitsuhiro --- v5: patch 3 says which keys a table may carry and checks the tree against that list, replacing the near-miss report that v4 had. The list is 51 names, 47 of which jevents.py reads; an architecture that is not there or is named as a path is an error (status 2) instead of a silent pass, and an object written without the list brackets is reported. The name of a metricgroup is not treated as a key. jsonschema is not used because perf's build would then require it, and the list holds the same names a schema would. The target is check-jevents, next to check-headers, and takes JEVENTS_CHECK_ARCH; a shell test covers a reported key, a clean tree and a missing architecture. tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py index 080e04b51b8c..61f778dcc1e5 100755 --- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py +++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py @@ -460,11 +460,17 @@ def _read_json_events_impl(path: str, topic: str) -> Sequence[JsonEvent]: with open(path, encoding='utf-8') as f: events = json.load(f, object_hook=JsonEvent) except BaseException: - print(f"Exception processing {path}") + print(f'jevents: error: Exception processing {path}', file=sys.stderr) raise metrics: list[Tuple[str, str, metric.Expression]] = [] for event in events: event.topic = topic + if event.metric_name and event.metric_expr is None: + # A MetricName without a MetricExpr leaves nothing to put in the + # generated tables, whether or not the name has a dash, so the build + # must not go on. Name the metric instead of letting the table printer + # assert on the None. + raise RuntimeError(f'Metric {event.metric_name!r} has no MetricExpr') if event.metric_name and '-' not in event.metric_name: metrics.append((event.pmu, event.metric_name, event.metric_expr)) updates = metric.RewriteMetricsInTermsOfOthers(metrics) @@ -493,7 +499,7 @@ def preprocess_arch_std_files(archpath: str) -> None: if event.metric_name: _arch_std_events[event.metric_name.lower()] = event except Exception as e: - raise RuntimeError(f'Failure processing \'{item.name}\' in \'{archpath}\'') from e + raise RuntimeError(f'Failure processing \'{item.name}\' in \'{archpath}\': {e}') from e def add_events_table_entries(item: os.DirEntry, topic: str) -> None: @@ -1490,33 +1496,13 @@ such as "arm/cortex-a34".''', type=dir_path, help='Root of tree containing architecture directories containing json files' ) - ap.add_argument( - 'output_file', type=argparse.FileType('w', encoding='utf-8'), nargs='?', default=sys.stdout) - ap.add_argument( - 'output_string_file', type=argparse.FileType('w', encoding='utf-8'), nargs='?', default=None) + ap.add_argument('output_file', nargs='?', default=None, + help='file to write the tables to, default standard output') + ap.add_argument('output_string_file', nargs='?', default=None, + help='file to write big_c_string to when it is to be kept ' + 'apart from the tables') _args = ap.parse_args() - _args.output_file.write(f"""/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -/* THIS FILE WAS AUTOGENERATED BY `jevents.py arch={_args.arch} model={_args.model}` ! */ -""") - _args.output_file.write(""" -#include -#include "util/header.h" -#include "util/pmu.h" -#include -#include - -struct compact_pmu_event { -\tint offset; -}; - -struct pmu_table_entry { -\tconst struct compact_pmu_event *entries; -\tuint32_t num_entries; -\tstruct compact_pmu_event pmu_name; -}; - -""") archs = [] for item in os.scandir(_args.starting_dir): if not item.is_dir(): @@ -1553,6 +1539,44 @@ struct pmu_table_entry { assert _bcs is not None _bcs.compute() + + # Every table has been read by now, so opening the output here cannot truncate + # a file the caller named when a table turns out not to parse. + if _args.output_file in (None, '-'): + _args.output_file = sys.stdout + else: + try: + _args.output_file = open(_args.output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') + except OSError as e: + ap.error(f'argument output_file: {e}') + if _args.output_string_file == '-': + _args.output_string_file = sys.stdout + elif _args.output_string_file is not None: + try: + _args.output_string_file = open(_args.output_string_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') + except OSError as e: + ap.error(f'argument output_string_file: {e}') + _args.output_file.write(f"""/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* THIS FILE WAS AUTOGENERATED BY `jevents.py arch={_args.arch} model={_args.model}` ! */ +""") + _args.output_file.write(""" +#include +#include "util/header.h" +#include "util/pmu.h" +#include +#include + +struct compact_pmu_event { +\tint offset; +}; + +struct pmu_table_entry { +\tconst struct compact_pmu_event *entries; +\tuint32_t num_entries; +\tstruct compact_pmu_event pmu_name; +}; + +""") _args.output_file.write('/* clang-format off */\n') if not _args.output_string_file: _args.output_file.write('static const char *const big_c_string =\n') -- 2.53.0