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From: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Nico Pache <nico.pache@linux.dev>,
	"Ryan Roberts" <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>, Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>,
	Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>, <x86@kernel.org>,
	William Kucharski <william.kucharski@linux.dev>,
	Vishal Moola <vishal.moola@gmail.com>,
	"Alex Williamson" <alex@shazbot.org>,
	Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] mm: drop the huge PMD assertion from walk_to_pmd()
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 14:06:52 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261111140655.34281-2-farbere@amazon.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111140655.34281-1-farbere@amazon.com>

walk_to_pmd() asserts that the PMD it returns is not a huge entry. That
held when commit c2febafc6773 ("mm: convert generic code to 5-level
paging") added the assertion: nothing installed a huge PMD over the
mappings its callers walk.

ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGE_PFNMAP changed that. A VM_PFNMAP mapping whose driver
provides both ->fault and ->huge_fault can have a PMD leaf installed by a
concurrent huge fault over the same address, so a caller can observe one
and BUG on CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y.

The walk does not need the invariant. pmd_alloc() only allocates when the
PUD is empty and otherwise returns pmd_offset(), so a leaf is returned
rather than overwritten. Every caller already copes with one, because
they all reach pte_offset_map_lock(), which refuses to walk a leaf and
returns NULL: insert_pages() turns that into -EFAULT, get_locked_pte()
passes the NULL to its callers, and insert_pfn() returns a fault code.

Fixes: f9e54c3a2f5b ("vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support")
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
---
 mm/memory.c | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index ec3d9d99ccee..0f54ee0a6d88 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -2384,7 +2384,6 @@ static pmd_t *walk_to_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 	if (!pmd)
 		return NULL;
 
-	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
 	return pmd;
 }
 
-- 
2.47.3


  reply	other threads:[~2026-11-11 14:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-11 14:06 [PATCH 0/4] mm: fixes for huge PFN mappings Eliav Farber
2026-11-11 14:06 ` Eliav Farber [this message]
2026-11-11 14:06 ` [PATCH 2/4] mm: don't report OOM when a huge PMD race blocks a pfn insert Eliav Farber
2026-11-11 14:06 ` [PATCH 3/4] mm/huge_memory: don't warn when a page table blocks a huge " Eliav Farber
2026-11-11 14:06 ` [PATCH 4/4] mm/huge_memory: use the large-page PAT encoding for huge pfn mappings Eliav Farber

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