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From: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
To: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>,
	Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>,
	Naveen Kumar Chaudhary <naveen.osdev@gmail.com>,
	printk@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 07/17] printk: Check that index is not defined when a console is preferred via devname
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 16:48:06 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261111154816.71103-8-pmladek@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111154816.71103-1-pmladek@suse.com>

The current code makes sure that a valid index is defined when a console
is preferred via a name.

On the contrary, the index must not be defined when the console is
defined via a devname. The index will be defined later when the device
matches and gets registered.

Enforce the 2nd rule. Make the checks symmetric in the code.
Do not ignore the errors quietly.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
---
 kernel/printk/printk.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index b139314eda70..a76f37c1b431 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -2562,7 +2562,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
  *
  *   1. Do not accept empty @name or @devname.
  *
- *   2. Either @name OR @devname are allowed. [*]
+ *   2. Either @name and valid @idx OR @devname and @idx=-1 are allowed. [*]
  *
  *  [*] A valid @name and @idx will get assigned for a devname later when
  *	@devname matches during the device initialization, see
@@ -2595,23 +2595,33 @@ static int add_or_update_preferred_console(unsigned int i,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * We use a signed short index for struct console for device drivers to
-	 * indicate a not yet assigned index or port. However, a negative index
-	 * value is not valid when the console name and index are defined on
-	 * the command line.
-	 */
-	if (name && idx < 0)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	if (!pc->name[0] && !pc->devname[0])
 		is_new_entry = true;
 
 	if (is_new_entry) {
-		if (name)
+		if (name) {
+			/* A console name must be defined with a valid index. */
+			if (idx < 0) {
+				pr_err("Adding a preferred console with an invalid index: %s, %d\n",
+				       name, idx);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
 			strscpy(pc->name, name);
-		if (devname)
+		}
+
+		if (devname) {
+			/*
+			 * A valid console name and index will get assigned when
+			 * a matching device gets registered.
+			 */
+			if (idx >= 0) {
+				pr_err("Adding a preferred console devname with a hard-coded index: %s, %d\n",
+				       devname, idx);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
 			strscpy(pc->devname, devname);
+		}
+
 		pc->index = idx;
 	}
 
-- 
2.56.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-11 15:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-11 15:47 [PATCH v7 00/17] printk: Clean up preferred console handling Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 01/17] printk: Rename struct console_cmdline to preferred_console Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 02/17] printk: Rename preferred_console to preferred_dev_console Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 03/17] printk: Cleanup _braille_(un)register_console() wrappers Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 04/17] printk: Separate code for adding/updating preferred console metadata Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 05/17] printk: Do not accept an empty name or devname as a preferred console Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 06/17] printk: Prefer the console either via name or devname exclusively Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` Petr Mladek [this message]
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 08/17] printk: Ensure consistent name and devname when updating preferred console Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 09/17] printk: Do not quietly ignore adding entry for a preferred console when there is no space Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 10/17] printk: Allow to debug misuse of add_or_update_preferred_console() Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 11/17] console/braille: Lock console->setup() call during the registration Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 12/17] printk: Separate code for enabling console Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 13/17] printk: Try to register each console as Braille first Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 14/17] printk: Update Braille options when preferred more times Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 15/17] printk: Do not set Braille console as preferred_console Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 16/17] printk: Modify try_enable_default_console() to return error/success Petr Mladek
2026-11-11 15:48 ` [PATCH v7 17/17] printk: Try enable preferred consoles only when there are any Petr Mladek

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