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From: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To: "Jörg Rödel" <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	ashish.kalra@amd.com, michael.roth@amd.com, nsaenz@amazon.com,
	anelkz@amazon.de, James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com,
	Melody Wang <huibo.wang@amd.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, x86@kernel.org,
	coconut-svsm@lists.linux.dev, joerg.roedel@amd.com,
	Mushahid Hussain <hmushi@amazon.co.uk>,
	Sriram Nambakam <snambakam@linux.microsoft.com>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Subject: [PATCH 12/16] KVM: VMX: Leave the IPIv PID-table entry to the plane 0 vCPU
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 14:29:07 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261111222911.477-13-dwmw2@infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111222911.477-1-dwmw2@infradead.org>

From: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>

The IPI virtualization PID table is indexed by vCPU ID, and a plane
vCPU has the same vCPU ID as its plane 0 twin. vmx_vcpu_create() for a
twin therefore repoints plane 0's entry at the twin's posted-interrupt
descriptor, and vmx_vcpu_free() for a twin (including the error path
of a failed KVM_CREATE_VCPU on a plane fd) clears it. Plane 0 is left
with no valid entry, or one naming a freed descriptor.

Nothing consumes the table while that is the case today: a VM with
planes has APICv inhibited, so IPIv stays off. But the entry must not
depend on that. Fill and clear it for the plane 0 vCPU only.

Fixes the IPIv PID-table handling for the plane vCPUs that "KVM:
Implement KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl for planes" creates.

Fixes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260608144252.351443-34-joro@8bytes.org/
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 10 ++++++++--
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 44d0e8eba45b..591c7745e3e9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -7525,7 +7525,8 @@ void vmx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
 	free_page((unsigned long)vmx->ve_info);
 
-	if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu))
+	/* See vmx_vcpu_create(): only the plane 0 vCPU owns the entry. */
+	if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu) && !vcpu->plane_level)
 		WRITE_ONCE(to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm)->pid_table[vcpu->vcpu_id], 0);
 }
 
@@ -7614,7 +7615,12 @@ int vmx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		vmx->ve_info = page_to_virt(page);
 	}
 
-	if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu))
+	/*
+	 * The PID table is indexed by vCPU ID, which a plane vCPU shares
+	 * with its plane 0 twin: only plane 0 fills the entry, or creating
+	 * (and freeing) a twin would repoint (and clear) plane 0's.
+	 */
+	if (vmx_can_use_ipiv(vcpu) && !vcpu->plane_level)
 		WRITE_ONCE(to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm)->pid_table[vcpu->vcpu_id],
 			   __pa(&vmx->vt.pi_desc) | PID_TABLE_ENTRY_VALID);
 
-- 
2.50.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-11 22:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 97+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-08 14:41 [PATCH 00/60] KVM Planes + SEV-SNP Support Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 01/60] x86/sev: Define the #HV doorbell page structure Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 02/60] KVM: SVM: Add support for the SEV-SNP #HV doorbell page NAE event Jörg Rödel
2026-06-10 13:28   ` Tom Lendacky
2026-06-10 15:05     ` Tom Lendacky
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 03/60] KVM: SVM: Inject #HV when Restricted Injection is active Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 04/60] KVM: SVM: Inject NMIs " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 05/60] KVM: SVM: Inject MCEs " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 06/60] KVM: SVM: Enable Restricted Injection for an SEV-SNP guest Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:41 ` [PATCH 07/60] KVM: SVM: Add support for the SEV-SNP #HV IPI NAE event Jörg Rödel
2026-06-10 13:45   ` Tom Lendacky
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 08/60] Documentation: kvm: introduce "VM plane" concept Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 09/60] kvm: Introduce struct kvm_plane Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 10/60] kvm: Move vcpu_array to " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 11/60] kvm: Introduce struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 12/60] kvm: Move vcpu accounting to " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 13/60] kvm: Add read accessors for kvm_vcpu scheduling state Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 14/60] kvm: Make kvm_running_vcpus point to struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 15/60] kvm: Move VCPU scheduling state " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 16/60] kvm: Add accessors for kvm_vcpu->mutex Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 17/60] kvm: Move VCPU locking to struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 18/60] kvm: Move kvm_vcpu->rcuwait " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 19/60] kvm: Introduce accessors for kvm_vcpu->mode Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 20/60] kvm: Move kvm_vcpu mode and requests field to struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 21/60] kvm: Introduce per-plane VCPU requests Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 22/60] kvm: Move kvm_vcpu pid members to struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 23/60] kvm: Move kvm_vcpu sigset " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 24/60] kvm: Move kvm_vcpu spinloop " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 25/60] kvm: Move kvm_vcpu->dirty_ring " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 26/60] kvm: Introduce arch-specific plane state Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 27/60] kvm: Introduce arch-specific part of struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 28/60] kvm: Implement KVM_CAP_PLANES Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 29/60] kvm: Implement KVM_CREATE_PLANE ioctl Jörg Rödel
2026-09-11 17:54   ` Serge Hallyn
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 30/60] kvm: Add KVM_EXIT_PLANE_EVENT Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 31/60] kvm: Allocate struct kvm_plane in architecture code Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 32/60] kvm: Allocate struct kvm_run only for struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 33/60] KVM: Implement KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl for planes Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 34/60] kvm: Keep track of plane VCPUs in struct kvm_vcpu_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 35/60] kvm: Add VCPU plane-scheduling state and helpers Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 16:47   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-06-08 17:52     ` Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 17:58       ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-06-09 12:37         ` Jörg Rödel
2026-06-09 12:59           ` James Bottomley
2026-06-09 14:27             ` Jörg Rödel
2026-06-09 15:06               ` James Bottomley
2026-07-17 13:48           ` Saenz Julienne, Nicolas
2026-07-17 15:56             ` James Bottomley
2026-07-17 17:33               ` Saenz Julienne, Nicolas
2026-07-17 18:26                 ` James Bottomley
2026-07-17 14:35           ` James Bottomley
2026-09-24 14:10             ` Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 36/60] kvm: Add plane_level to kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 37/60] kvm: Pass plane_level to kvm_set_routing_entry() Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 38/60] kvm: Make KVM_SIGNAL_MSI per plane Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 39/60] kvm: Make KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 40/60] kvm: x86: Handle IOAPIC EOIs " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 41/60] kvm: x86: Make apic_map " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 42/60] kvm: x86: Make local APIC code aware of planes Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 43/60] kvm: x86: Move CPUID state to struct kvm_vcpu_arch_common Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 44/60] kvm: x86: Move cpu_caps " Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 45/60] kvm: x86: Update state for all plane VCPUs after CPUID update Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 46/60] kvm: x86: Share MTRR state across planes Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 47/60] kvm: x86: Select a plane to run Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 48/60] kvm: x86: Make event injection VCPU requests per-plane Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 49/60] kvm: x86: Allow hardware backend to overwrite struct kvm_plane allocation Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 50/60] kvm: x86: Make KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE per plane Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 51/60] kvm: x86: Share pio_data across planes Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 52/60] kvm: x86: Switch to plane0 if it has events Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 53/60] kvm: x86: Introduce max_planes x86-op Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 54/60] kvm: x86: Restrict KVM planes support to KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 55/60] kvm: svm: Track vmsa_features per plane Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 56/60] kvm: svm: Implement GET_AP_APIC_IDS NAE event Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 57/60] kvm: sev: Allow for VMPL level specification in AP create Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 58/60] kvm: svm: Invoke a specified VMPL level VMSA for the vCPU Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 59/60] kvm: svm: Implement max_planes x86 operation Jörg Rödel
2026-06-08 14:42 ` [PATCH 60/60] kvm: svm: Advertise full multi-VMPL support to the SNP guest Jörg Rödel
2026-06-09  9:29 ` [syzbot ci] Re: KVM Planes + SEV-SNP Support syzbot ci
2026-06-10 18:13 ` [PATCH 00/60] " Melody Wang
2026-11-11 22:28 ` [PATCH 00/16] KVM: Fixes for the Planes + SEV-SNP series David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:28   ` [PATCH 01/16] KVM: s390: arm64: Pass plane_level to the kvm_set_routing_entry() stub David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:28   ` [PATCH 02/16] KVM: SVM: Derive the plane limit from the immutable VM type David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:28   ` [PATCH 03/16] KVM: planes: Report KVM_MAX_PLANES from the system fd David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:28   ` [PATCH 04/16] KVM: Guard the per-plane KVM_SIGNAL_MSI cases with __KVM_HAVE_MSI David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 05/16] KVM: x86: Initialise Hyper-V state on every plane vCPU David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 06/16] KVM: x86: Widen the plane vCPU fd ioctl allowlist David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 07/16] KVM: x86/mmu: Free obsolete roots of all planes David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 08/16] KVM: planes: Publish a new plane only once KVM_CREATE_PLANE cannot fail David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 09/16] KVM: planes: Kick the running twin's pCPU, not the request target's David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 10/16] KVM: planes: Keep current_vcpu in sync in vcpu_load() David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 11/16] KVM: x86: Load each plane twin while updating it after KVM_SET_CPUID David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` David Woodhouse [this message]
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 13/16] KVM: x86: Leave TSC matching to the plane 0 vCPUs David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 14/16] KVM: x86: Derive runtime CPUID bits from the executing plane David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 15/16] KVM: planes: Annotate the lockless twin-publication protocol David Woodhouse
2026-11-11 22:29   ` [PATCH 16/16] KVM: SVM: Make KVM_REQ_VMSA_PAGE_RELOAD per plane David Woodhouse

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