From: Joonhoe Kim <26rote@gmail.com>
To: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com,
robh@kernel.org, krzk+dt@kernel.org, conor+dt@kernel.org
Cc: andersson@kernel.org, konradybcio@kernel.org,
heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com, abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com,
abelvesa@kernel.org, wesley.cheng@oss.qualcomm.com,
krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com,
konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com,
dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com, neil.armstrong@linaro.org,
val@packett.cool, balaji.kalkonda@oss.qualcomm.com,
tvlad744@gmail.com, effeffe99@gmail.com,
prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com, yongxing.mou@oss.qualcomm.com,
linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, linux-usb@vger.kernel.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] usb: dwc3: qcom: Use the UTMI clock as PIPE clock in DisplayPort-only modes
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2026 20:38:38 +0900 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261112113838.506-3-26rote@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261112113838.506-1-26rote@gmail.com>
With DisplayPort pin assignment C or E the QMP USB3-DP combo PHY gives
all four lanes to DisplayPort and powers its USB PCS down. The
controller can still run USB 2.0, e.g. for the hub of a USB-C monitor.
Keeping the pipe clock branch enabled, as commit f546912bcac6 ("phy:
qcom: qmp-combo: Move pipe_clk on/off to common") does, is not enough on
Kaanapali. The next xHCI reset in this mode times out ("Host halt
failed, -110"), and USB stops working until the cable is replugged.
Register the glue as a Type-C mode switch when the node has the
"mode-switch" property. Select the UTMI clock as PIPE clock in DP-only
modes, as "qcom,select-utmi-as-pipe-clk" does statically.
typec_mux_set() calls the switches in the order of the connector's
ports. Port 0 (HS, the controller) comes before port 1 (SS, the PHY).
So the controller switches before the PHY powers its USB side down.
The safe and USB states can come with the DisplayPort altmode, so only
the modal states with the DisplayPort SVID count as DisplayPort. Pin
assignment C or E always selects the UTMI clock. Go back to the PIPE
clock when a USB state follows the safe state. A change from C/E to
D/F while DisplayPort is active keeps the UTMI clock: the PHY may keep
DP-only mode then, and the UTMI clock still runs USB 2.0 if it does
not.
Read the selected clock back from QSCRATCH, as on some SoCs it loses
its contents in system suspend.
The mux callback does not resume the glue. From the start of a
runtime or system suspend until the core has resumed, the callback only
records the state. The resume paths apply it before the core resumes,
and again once the core has resumed or when the suspend fails.
The mux needs the Type-C class, so depend on TYPEC || TYPEC=n as
PHY_QCOM_QMP_COMBO does, and do not register the mux without it. With
the arm64 defconfig (TYPEC=m) this builds the glue, including
dwc3-qcom-legacy, as a module.
Signed-off-by: Joonhoe Kim <26rote@gmail.com>
---
v3:
- Rebase on Filippo Falezza's "usb: dwc3: qcom: Restore UTMI PIPE clock
on resume" and use its utmi_as_pipe_clk
- Compare with the clock selected in QSCRATCH, not a cached value
- Check the safe state before the altmode: the safe and USB states can
come with the DisplayPort altmode (Sashiko)
- Always select the UTMI clock for pin assignment C or E (Sashiko)
- Do not resume the glue from the mux callback. From the start of a
runtime or system suspend until the core has resumed, only record the
state; apply it before and after the core resumes, and when the
suspend fails (Sashiko)
- Leave the clock select alone on nodes without a mux
- Only record the state once remove has started
v2:
- Switch back to the PIPE clock from the mux callback, not on a role
change (Sashiko)
- Keep dp_only while DisplayPort is active, as the PHY keeps its mode
- Defer the clock switch to resume while suspended for system sleep
- Depend on TYPEC || TYPEC=n, skip the mux without CONFIG_TYPEC (Sashiko)
drivers/usb/dwc3/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-qcom.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/dwc3/Kconfig
index 18169727a413..282f366de9af 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/Kconfig
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ config USB_DWC3_QCOM
depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
depends on EXTCON || !EXTCON
depends on OF
+ depends on TYPEC || TYPEC=n
default USB_DWC3
help
Some Qualcomm SoCs use DesignWare Core IP for USB2/3
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-qcom.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-qcom.c
index 6334ca7ba30f..7b88cb069ddf 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-qcom.c
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/typec_altmode.h>
+#include <linux/usb/typec_dp.h>
+#include <linux/usb/typec_mux.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "glue.h"
@@ -82,6 +85,13 @@ struct dwc3_qcom {
bool is_suspended;
bool pm_suspended;
bool utmi_as_pipe_clk;
+ bool dp_active;
+ bool dp_only;
+ bool mux_deferred;
+ bool mode_switch;
+ /* protects dp_active, dp_only and mux_deferred */
+ struct mutex pipe_clk_lock;
+ struct typec_mux_dev *mux;
struct icc_path *icc_path_ddr;
struct icc_path *icc_path_apps;
@@ -336,16 +346,19 @@ static void dwc3_qcom_enable_interrupts(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
dwc3_qcom_enable_port_interrupts(&qcom->ports[i]);
}
-static void dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
+static void dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom, bool utmi)
{
- /* Configure dwc3 to use UTMI clock as PIPE clock not present */
dwc3_qcom_setbits(qcom->qscratch_base, QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG,
PIPE_UTMI_CLK_DIS);
usleep_range(100, 1000);
- dwc3_qcom_setbits(qcom->qscratch_base, QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG,
- PIPE_UTMI_CLK_SEL | PIPE3_PHYSTATUS_SW);
+ if (utmi)
+ dwc3_qcom_setbits(qcom->qscratch_base, QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG,
+ PIPE_UTMI_CLK_SEL | PIPE3_PHYSTATUS_SW);
+ else
+ dwc3_qcom_clrbits(qcom->qscratch_base, QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG,
+ PIPE_UTMI_CLK_SEL | PIPE3_PHYSTATUS_SW);
usleep_range(100, 1000);
@@ -353,6 +366,38 @@ static void dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
PIPE_UTMI_CLK_DIS);
}
+static bool dwc3_qcom_utmi_clk_selected(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
+{
+ return readl(qcom->qscratch_base + QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG) &
+ PIPE_UTMI_CLK_SEL;
+}
+
+static void dwc3_qcom_update_pipe_clk(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&qcom->pipe_clk_lock);
+
+ if (qcom->mode_switch && !qcom->utmi_as_pipe_clk &&
+ qcom->dp_only != dwc3_qcom_utmi_clk_selected(qcom))
+ dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(qcom, qcom->dp_only);
+}
+
+static void dwc3_qcom_defer_mux(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
+{
+ guard(mutex)(&qcom->pipe_clk_lock);
+ qcom->mux_deferred = true;
+}
+
+static void dwc3_qcom_undefer_mux(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
+{
+ guard(mutex)(&qcom->pipe_clk_lock);
+
+ if (qcom->is_suspended)
+ return;
+
+ qcom->mux_deferred = false;
+ dwc3_qcom_update_pipe_clk(qcom);
+}
+
static int dwc3_qcom_suspend(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom, bool wakeup)
{
u32 val;
@@ -413,7 +458,10 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_resume(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom, bool wakeup)
* clock ("failed to enable ep0out").
*/
if (qcom->utmi_as_pipe_clk)
- dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(qcom);
+ dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(qcom, true);
+
+ scoped_guard(mutex, &qcom->pipe_clk_lock)
+ dwc3_qcom_update_pipe_clk(qcom);
/* Clear existing events from PHY related to L2 in/out */
for (i = 0; i < qcom->num_ports; i++) {
@@ -446,6 +494,52 @@ static irqreturn_t qcom_dwc3_resume_irq(int irq, void *data)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
+static int dwc3_qcom_mux_set(struct typec_mux_dev *mux,
+ struct typec_mux_state *state)
+{
+ struct dwc3_qcom *qcom = typec_mux_get_drvdata(mux);
+ bool dp = state->mode >= TYPEC_STATE_MODAL && state->alt &&
+ state->alt->svid == USB_TYPEC_DP_SID;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&qcom->pipe_clk_lock);
+
+ if (state->mode == TYPEC_STATE_SAFE) {
+ qcom->dp_active = false;
+ } else if (dp) {
+ if (state->mode == TYPEC_DP_STATE_C ||
+ state->mode == TYPEC_DP_STATE_E)
+ qcom->dp_only = true;
+ else if (!qcom->dp_active)
+ qcom->dp_only = false;
+ qcom->dp_active = true;
+ } else if (!qcom->dp_active) {
+ qcom->dp_only = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!qcom->mux_deferred)
+ dwc3_qcom_update_pipe_clk(qcom);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dwc3_qcom_mux_register(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom)
+{
+ struct typec_mux_desc desc = {};
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TYPEC) ||
+ !device_property_present(qcom->dev, "mode-switch"))
+ return 0;
+
+ desc.drvdata = qcom;
+ desc.fwnode = dev_fwnode(qcom->dev);
+ desc.set = dwc3_qcom_mux_set;
+
+ qcom->mode_switch = true;
+ qcom->mux = typec_mux_register(qcom->dev, &desc);
+
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(qcom->mux);
+}
+
static int dwc3_qcom_request_irq(struct dwc3_qcom *qcom, int irq,
const char *name)
{
@@ -625,7 +719,6 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct resource res;
struct resource *r;
int ret;
- bool ignore_pipe_clk;
bool wakeup_source;
qcom = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*qcom), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -688,11 +781,10 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
* Disable pipe_clk requirement if specified. Used when dwc3
* operates without SSPHY and only HS/FS/LS modes are supported.
*/
- ignore_pipe_clk = device_property_read_bool(dev,
- "qcom,select-utmi-as-pipe-clk");
- qcom->utmi_as_pipe_clk = ignore_pipe_clk;
- if (ignore_pipe_clk)
- dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(qcom);
+ qcom->utmi_as_pipe_clk =
+ device_property_read_bool(dev, "qcom,select-utmi-as-pipe-clk");
+ if (qcom->utmi_as_pipe_clk)
+ dwc3_qcom_select_utmi_clk(qcom, true);
qcom->mode = usb_get_dr_mode(dev);
@@ -709,6 +801,10 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
qcom->current_role = USB_ROLE_DEVICE;
}
+ ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &qcom->pipe_clk_lock);
+ if (ret)
+ goto clk_disable;
+
qcom->dwc.glue_ops = &dwc3_qcom_glue_ops;
qcom->dwc.dev = dev;
@@ -726,6 +822,10 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (ret)
goto remove_core;
+ ret = dwc3_qcom_mux_register(qcom);
+ if (ret)
+ goto interconnect_exit;
+
wakeup_source = of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "wakeup-source");
device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, wakeup_source);
@@ -733,6 +833,8 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return 0;
+interconnect_exit:
+ dwc3_qcom_interconnect_exit(qcom);
remove_core:
dwc3_core_remove(&qcom->dwc);
clk_disable:
@@ -749,6 +851,10 @@ static void dwc3_qcom_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qcom->dev) < 0)
return;
+ if (qcom->mux) {
+ dwc3_qcom_defer_mux(qcom);
+ typec_mux_unregister(qcom->mux);
+ }
dwc3_core_remove(&qcom->dwc);
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(qcom->num_clocks, qcom->clks);
dwc3_qcom_interconnect_exit(qcom);
@@ -763,17 +869,23 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
bool wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);
int ret;
+ dwc3_qcom_defer_mux(qcom);
+
ret = dwc3_pm_suspend(&qcom->dwc);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ goto undefer;
ret = dwc3_qcom_suspend(qcom, wakeup);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ goto undefer;
qcom->pm_suspended = true;
return 0;
+
+undefer:
+ dwc3_qcom_undefer_mux(qcom);
+ return ret;
}
static int dwc3_qcom_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
@@ -790,10 +902,9 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
qcom->pm_suspended = false;
ret = dwc3_pm_resume(&qcom->dwc);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ dwc3_qcom_undefer_mux(qcom);
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}
static void dwc3_qcom_complete(struct device *dev)
@@ -816,9 +927,13 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
struct dwc3_qcom *qcom = to_dwc3_qcom(dwc);
int ret;
+ dwc3_qcom_defer_mux(qcom);
+
ret = dwc3_runtime_suspend(&qcom->dwc);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ dwc3_qcom_undefer_mux(qcom);
return ret;
+ }
return dwc3_qcom_suspend(qcom, true);
}
@@ -833,7 +948,10 @@ static int dwc3_qcom_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
if (ret)
return ret;
- return dwc3_runtime_resume(&qcom->dwc);
+ ret = dwc3_runtime_resume(&qcom->dwc);
+ dwc3_qcom_undefer_mux(qcom);
+
+ return ret;
}
static int dwc3_qcom_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
--
2.43.0
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-12 11:38 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-12 11:38 [PATCH v3 0/2] usb: dwc3: qcom: Keep USB 2.0 working " Joonhoe Kim
2026-11-12 11:38 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] dt-bindings: usb: qcom,snps-dwc3: Add mode-switch Joonhoe Kim
2026-11-12 11:38 ` Joonhoe Kim [this message]
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