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From: "Théo Lebrun" <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
To: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>,
	 Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
	 "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@kernel.org>,
	 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	 Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Nicolai Buchwitz" <nb@tipi-net.de>,
	"Paolo Valerio" <pvalerio@redhat.com>,
	"Vladimir Kondratiev" <vladimir.kondratiev@mobileye.com>,
	"Gregory CLEMENT" <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>,
	"Benoît Monin" <benoit.monin@bootlin.com>,
	"Tawfik Bayouk" <tawfik.bayouk@mobileye.com>,
	"Thomas Petazzoni" <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>,
	"Théo Lebrun" <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v6 2/2] net: macb: distribute evenly Tx SRAM segments
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 2026 18:32:03 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261113-macb-set-channels-v6-2-5de59d9e7f02@bootlin.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261113-macb-set-channels-v6-0-5de59d9e7f02@bootlin.com>

GEM has registers to configure the Tx SRAM segments distribution across
queues. The reset value is apprioriate (even spread) but we need to
care if/when number of active queues is modified (or if we inherited
unevenly initialised hardware from bootloader).

To distribute segments, we take as input the number of queues
(ctx->num_queues) and the number of segments (found inside DCFG6).
Its output is a number of segments for each queue, formatted as
powers-of-two (eg 2 for queue 0 means it has 2^2=4 segments).

Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h      | 14 ++++++
 drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
index 0879fb2b198b..cc57071c869a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.h
@@ -194,6 +194,10 @@
 /* Screener Type 2 match registers */
 #define GEM_SCRT2		0x540
 
+/* Tx queue segment allocation */
+#define GEM_TXQSEGALLOC_LOWER	0x05A0
+#define GEM_TXQSEGALLOC_UPPER	0x05A4
+
 /* EtherType registers */
 #define GEM_ETHT		0x06E0
 
@@ -545,6 +549,8 @@
 #define GEM_PBUF_CUTTHRU_SIZE			1
 #define GEM_DAW64_OFFSET			23
 #define GEM_DAW64_SIZE				1
+#define GEM_SEGMENTS_BIT_SIZE_OFFSET		16
+#define GEM_SEGMENTS_BIT_SIZE_SIZE		3
 
 /* Bitfields in DCFG8. */
 #define GEM_T1SCR_OFFSET			24
@@ -657,6 +663,13 @@
 #define GEM_CMPCEN_OFFSET			30 /* Compare C Enable */
 #define GEM_CMPCEN_SIZE				1
 
+/* Bitfields in TXQSEGALLOC (Q0 at 2:0, Q1 at 6:4, etc.) */
+#define GEM_TXQSEGALLOC_MASK(q_) \
+	({ \
+		typeof(q_) q__ = (q_); \
+		GENMASK(4 * (q__) + 2, 4 * (q__)); \
+	})
+
 /* Bitfields in ETHT */
 #define GEM_ETHTCMP_OFFSET			0 /* EtherType compare value */
 #define GEM_ETHTCMP_SIZE			16
@@ -785,6 +798,7 @@
 #define MACB_CAPS_USRIO_HAS_MII			BIT(26)
 #define MACB_CAPS_USRIO_HAS_REFCLK_SOURCE	BIT(27)
 #define MACB_CAPS_USRIO_HAS_TSUCLK_SOURCE	BIT(28)
+#define MACB_CAPS_TXQSEGALLOC			BIT(29)
 
 /* LSO settings */
 #define MACB_LSO_UFO_ENABLE			0x01
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
index e7325af4b399..dc1624815f71 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
@@ -3432,6 +3432,63 @@ static void macb_context_swap_end(struct macb *bp,
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * Distribute evenly available segments across queues. The computation is
+ * complex because (1) segments are counted in powers of two and (2) a queue
+ * can only use up to 8 segments. There are four types of cases:
+ *  - Sharing all segments equally is doable. Take num_queues=4 and
+ *    num_segments=16. Each queue will get 2^2=4 segments.
+ *  - Sharing all segments is doable. Take num_queues=5 and num_segments=16.
+ *    Three queues will get 2^2=4 segments and two will get 2^1=2 segments.
+ *  - Sharing all segments is not doable because not enough queues are
+ *    available. Take num_queues=1 and num_segments=16; queue 0 can only have 8
+ *    segments.
+ *  - Sharing all segments is not doable because not enough segments are
+ *    available. Take num_queues=4 and num_segments=2.
+ *
+ * We start by computing the power each queue will have. For num_queues=5 and
+ * num_segments=16, each queue will have at least 2^1 segments. That leaves us
+ * with remaining_segments=6. If we increase the power for a queue, we get a
+ * delta of 2 (2^2-2^1). The first three queues will therefore be advantaged
+ * and each have 2^2 segments. The remaining 2 queues will only have 2^1
+ * segments.
+ */
+static u32 gem_sram_distribute_segments(unsigned int num_queues,
+					unsigned int num_segments)
+{
+	unsigned int pow, remaining_segments, i;
+	unsigned int num_advantaged_queues = 0;
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	/* When growing the max # of queues, make sure to return a u64 here and
+	 * to write into GEM_TXQSEGALLOC_UPPER.
+	 */
+	static_assert(MACB_MAX_QUEUES == 8);
+
+	/* pow=0 for all queues. ilog2(0) is dangerous. */
+	if (num_queues >= num_segments)
+		return 0;
+
+	pow = min_t(unsigned int, ilog2(num_segments / num_queues), 3);
+	remaining_segments = num_segments - num_queues * (1U << pow);
+
+	/* We can only distribute remaining segments if (1) there are remaining
+	 * segments and (2) we did not reach the max segments per queue (2^3).
+	 */
+	if (remaining_segments != 0 && pow != 3) {
+		unsigned int delta = (1U << (pow + 1)) - (1U << pow);
+
+		num_advantaged_queues = remaining_segments / delta;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_advantaged_queues; i++)
+		val |= field_prep(GEM_TXQSEGALLOC_MASK(i), pow + 1);
+	for (i = num_advantaged_queues; i < num_queues; i++)
+		val |= field_prep(GEM_TXQSEGALLOC_MASK(i), pow);
+
+	return val;
+}
+
 static void macb_init_hw(struct macb *bp)
 {
 	u32 config;
@@ -3465,6 +3522,20 @@ static void macb_init_hw(struct macb *bp)
 	if (bp->caps & MACB_CAPS_JUMBO)
 		bp->rx_frm_len_mask = MACB_RX_JFRMLEN_MASK;
 
+	/* Distribute Tx SRAM segments evenly based on active number of queues.
+	 * TXQSEGALLOC is only documented for some GEM integrations.
+	 */
+	if (bp->caps & MACB_CAPS_TXQSEGALLOC) {
+		unsigned int num_segments;
+		u32 val;
+
+		num_segments = 1U << GEM_BFEXT(SEGMENTS_BIT_SIZE,
+					       gem_readl(bp, DCFG6));
+		val = gem_sram_distribute_segments(bp->ctx->num_queues,
+						   num_segments);
+		gem_writel(bp, TXQSEGALLOC_LOWER, val);
+	}
+
 	macb_configure_dma(bp);
 
 	/* Enable RX partial store and forward and set watermark */
@@ -6234,6 +6305,7 @@ static const struct macb_config zynqmp_config = {
 	.caps = MACB_CAPS_GIGABIT_MODE_AVAILABLE |
 		MACB_CAPS_JUMBO |
 		MACB_CAPS_GEM_HAS_PTP | MACB_CAPS_BD_RD_PREFETCH |
+		MACB_CAPS_TXQSEGALLOC |
 		MACB_CAPS_USRIO_HAS_MII,
 	.dma_burst_length = 16,
 	.init = init_reset_optional,
@@ -6285,7 +6357,7 @@ static const struct macb_config versal_config = {
 	.caps = MACB_CAPS_GIGABIT_MODE_AVAILABLE | MACB_CAPS_JUMBO |
 		MACB_CAPS_GEM_HAS_PTP | MACB_CAPS_BD_RD_PREFETCH |
 		MACB_CAPS_NEED_TSUCLK | MACB_CAPS_QUEUE_DISABLE |
-		MACB_CAPS_QBV |
+		MACB_CAPS_QBV | MACB_CAPS_TXQSEGALLOC |
 		MACB_CAPS_USRIO_HAS_MII,
 	.dma_burst_length = 16,
 	.init = init_reset_optional,
@@ -6296,7 +6368,7 @@ static const struct macb_config versal_config = {
 static const struct macb_config eyeq5_config = {
 	.caps = MACB_CAPS_GIGABIT_MODE_AVAILABLE | MACB_CAPS_JUMBO |
 		MACB_CAPS_GEM_HAS_PTP | MACB_CAPS_QUEUE_DISABLE |
-		MACB_CAPS_NO_LSO | MACB_CAPS_EEE,
+		MACB_CAPS_NO_LSO | MACB_CAPS_EEE | MACB_CAPS_TXQSEGALLOC,
 	.dma_burst_length = 16,
 	.init = eyeq5_init,
 	.jumbo_max_len = 10240,

-- 
2.56.0


      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-13 17:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-13 17:32 [PATCH net-next v6 0/2] net: macb: implement ethtool set channels count operation Théo Lebrun
2026-11-13 17:32 ` [PATCH net-next v6 1/2] net: macb: implement ethtool_ops.get|set_channels() Théo Lebrun
2026-11-13 17:32 ` Théo Lebrun [this message]

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