From: Atharva Tiwari <atharvatiwarilinuxdev@gmail.com>
Cc: "Atharva Tiwari" <atharvatiwarilinuxdev@gmail.com>,
"Sebastian Zygadlo" <szgit@icloud.com>,
"Yossef Osman" <yossef.osman@proton.me>,
"Andre Eikmeyer" <dev@deq.rocks>,
"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@google.com>,
"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@kernel.org>,
"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>,
"Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de>,
"Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
x86@kernel.org (maintainer:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT AND 64-BIT)),
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
"Alex Deucher" <alexander.deucher@amd.com>,
"Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>,
"David Airlie" <airlied@gmail.com>,
"Simona Vetter" <simona@ffwll.ch>,
"Harry Wentland" <harry.wentland@amd.com>,
"Leo Li" <sunpeng.li@amd.com>,
"Rodrigo Siqueira" <siqueira@igalia.com>,
"Kenneth Feng" <kenneth.feng@amd.com>,
"Hans de Goede" <hansg@kernel.org>,
"Ilpo Järvinen" <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>,
linux-pci@vger.kernel.org (open list:PCI SUBSYSTEM),
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list:X86 ARCHITECTURE (32-BIT
AND 64-BIT)),
amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org (open list:RADEON and AMDGPU DRM
DRIVERS), dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org (open list:DRM DRIVERS),
platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org (open list:X86 PLATFORM
DRIVERS)
Subject: [PATCH v2 04/12] platform/apple-gmux: Fix Interrupts for MMIO systems
Date: Sat, 14 Nov 2026 11:06:28 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261114160731.3756-5-atharvatiwarilinuxdev@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261114160731.3756-1-atharvatiwarilinuxdev@gmail.com>
on MMIO systems, we need check to for failure in interrupts,
and we have implimented display hotplug to wake up the gpu.
Tested-by: Sebastian Zygadlo <szgit@icloud.com>
Tested-by: Yossef Osman <yossef.osman@proton.me>
Co-developed-by: Andre Eikmeyer <dev@deq.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Andre Eikmeyer <dev@deq.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Atharva Tiwari <atharvatiwarilinuxdev@gmail.com>
---
drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 88 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c b/drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
index 9625551e5..37ba20779 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
* Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Andreas Heider <andreas@meetr.de>
* Copyright (C) 2015 Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
* Copyright (C) 2023 Orlando Chamberlain <orlandoch.dev@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Atharva Tiwari <atharvatiwarilinuxdev@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Andre Eikmeyer <dev@deq.rocks>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
@@ -22,6 +24,8 @@
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <acpi/video.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
@@ -65,6 +69,10 @@ struct apple_gmux_data {
struct backlight_device *bdev;
+ /* interrupt handling data */
+ u8 external_state;
+ struct work_struct interrupt_work;
+
/* power handling data */
struct pci_dev *discrete_pdev;
enum apple_gmux_type type;
@@ -103,6 +111,7 @@ struct apple_gmux_config {
#define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_ACTIVE 0
#define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_DISPLAY (1 << 0)
+#define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_FAILED (1 << 1)
#define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_POWER (1 << 2)
#define GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_HOTPLUG (1 << 3)
@@ -412,8 +421,8 @@ static const struct backlight_ops gmux_bl_ops = {
* the discrete GPU can then be woken to drive the newly connected display.
* The ability to switch AUX on these generations could be used to improve
* reliability of hotplug detection by having the integrated GPU poll the
- * ports while the discrete GPU is asleep, but currently we do not make use
- * of this feature.
+ * ports while the discrete GPU is asleep, but currently we only make use of
+ * this feature on MMIO/T2 Macs.
*
* Our switching policy for the external port is that on those generations
* which are able to switch it fully, the port is switched together with the
@@ -777,9 +786,10 @@ static const struct apple_gmux_config apple_gmux_mmio = {
* value is read and then inverted.
*
* Because Linux masquerades as Darwin, it ends up in the notification-only code
- * path. On MMIO gmux's, this seems to lead to us being unable to clear interrupts,
- * unless we call GMSP(0). Without this, there is a flood of status=0 interrupts
- * that can't be cleared. This issue seems to be unique to MMIO gmux's.
+ * path. On MMIO gmux's, The Polarity is initally left in a undefined state leading
+ * to lots of interrupts, that we can't clear, to fix this we set the polarity to 0
+ * everytime we enable interrupts, On MMIO gmux's, GMLV reads the same GPIO pin as
+ * GMSP, and setting the polarity to 1, stops the Interrupts completely.
*/
static inline void gmux_disable_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
@@ -788,8 +798,11 @@ static inline void gmux_disable_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
GMUX_INTERRUPT_DISABLE);
}
-static inline void gmux_enable_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
+static inline void gmux_enable_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data, bool do_gmsp)
{
+ if (gmux_data->type == APPLE_GMUX_TYPE_MMIO && do_gmsp)
+ acpi_execute_simple_method(gmux_data->dhandle, "GMSP", 0);
+
gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_ENABLE,
GMUX_INTERRUPT_ENABLE);
}
@@ -806,23 +819,78 @@ static void gmux_clear_interrupts(struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data)
/* to clear interrupts write back current status */
status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_STATUS, status);
- /* Prevent flood of status=0 interrupts */
- if (gmux_data->config == &apple_gmux_mmio)
- acpi_execute_simple_method(gmux_data->dhandle, "GMSP", 0);
}
+static void gmux_notify_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data =
+ container_of(work, struct apple_gmux_data, interrupt_work);
+ u8 status;
+ bool turn_on_gpu = false;
+
+ status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
+ if (!status)
+ return;
+
+ gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
+ pr_debug("Notify handler called: status %d\n", status);
+ acpi_execute_simple_method(gmux_data->dhandle, "GMSP", 0);
+
+ status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
+ while (status) {
+ gmux_write8(gmux_data, GMUX_PORT_INTERRUPT_STATUS, status);
+ if (status & GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_FAILED) {
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("interrupt failed: status: 0x%x\n", status);
+ status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (status & GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_POWER)
+ complete(&gmux_data->powerchange_done);
+
+ if (status & GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_HOTPLUG) {
+ /*
+ * We get an interrupt every time a display connects or disconnects, but
+ * the GET_DISPLAY port only tells us if a display is connected or not,
+ * so we resume every time a display is connected or disconnected.
+ */
+ u8 external_state = gmux_read8(gmux_data,
+ GMUX_PORT_SWITCH_GET_DISPLAY);
+ if (external_state != gmux_data->external_state) {
+ gmux_data->external_state = external_state;
+ if (external_state)
+ pr_debug("A display has been connected\n");
+ else
+ pr_debug("All displays has been disconnected\n");
+ }
+ turn_on_gpu = true;
+ }
+ status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
+ }
+
+ gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data, 0);
+
+ if (turn_on_gpu && !gmux_data->external_switchable && gmux_data->discrete_pdev &&
+ pm_runtime_enabled(&gmux_data->discrete_pdev->dev))
+ pm_request_resume(&gmux_data->discrete_pdev->dev);
+
+}
static void gmux_notify_handler(acpi_handle device, u32 value, void *context)
{
u8 status;
struct pnp_dev *pnp = (struct pnp_dev *)context;
struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = pnp_get_drvdata(pnp);
+ if (gmux_data->type == APPLE_GMUX_TYPE_MMIO) {
+ schedule_work(&gmux_data->interrupt_work);
+ return;
+ }
+
status = gmux_interrupt_get_status(gmux_data);
gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
pr_debug("Notify handler called: status %d\n", status);
gmux_clear_interrupts(gmux_data);
- gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data);
+ gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data, 0);
if (status & GMUX_INTERRUPT_STATUS_POWER)
complete(&gmux_data->powerchange_done);
@@ -916,7 +984,7 @@ static int gmux_resume(struct device *dev)
struct pnp_dev *pnp = to_pnp_dev(dev);
struct apple_gmux_data *gmux_data = pnp_get_drvdata(pnp);
- gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data);
+ gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data, 1);
gmux_write_switch_state(gmux_data);
if (gmux_data->power_state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
gmux_set_discrete_state(gmux_data, gmux_data->power_state);
@@ -1072,6 +1140,8 @@ static int gmux_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
goto err_notify;
}
+ if (type == APPLE_GMUX_TYPE_MMIO)
+ INIT_WORK(&gmux_data->interrupt_work, gmux_notify_work);
status = acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, gmux_data->gpe);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
pr_err("Cannot enable gpe: %s\n",
@@ -1094,7 +1164,7 @@ static int gmux_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
apple_gmux_data = gmux_data;
init_completion(&gmux_data->powerchange_done);
- gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data);
+ gmux_enable_interrupts(gmux_data, 1);
gmux_read_switch_state(gmux_data);
/*
@@ -1124,6 +1194,9 @@ static int gmux_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
acpi_remove_notify_handler(gmux_data->dhandle,
ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
&gmux_notify_handler);
+
+ if (gmux_data->type == APPLE_GMUX_TYPE_MMIO)
+ cancel_work_sync(&gmux_data->interrupt_work);
err_notify:
backlight_device_unregister(bdev);
err_unmap:
@@ -1145,7 +1218,6 @@ static void gmux_remove(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
gmux_fini_debugfs(gmux_data);
vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
- pci_dev_put(gmux_data->discrete_pdev);
gmux_disable_interrupts(gmux_data);
if (gmux_data->gpe >= 0) {
acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, gmux_data->gpe);
@@ -1154,6 +1226,9 @@ static void gmux_remove(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
&gmux_notify_handler);
}
+ if (gmux_data->type == APPLE_GMUX_TYPE_MMIO)
+ cancel_work_sync(&gmux_data->interrupt_work);
+ pci_dev_put(gmux_data->discrete_pdev);
backlight_device_unregister(gmux_data->bdev);
if (gmux_data->iomem_base) {
--
2.55.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-14 16:09 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-14 16:06 [PATCH v2 00/12] Fixes for apple-gmux and runtime support Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] platform/apple-gmux: Fix power for MMIO systems Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 02/12] PCI: Disable pcie port on specific amd devices Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 03/12] platform/apple-gmux: Fix MMIO interface Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` Atharva Tiwari [this message]
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 05/12] platform/apple-gmux: Write switch state to EFI on MMIO devices Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 06/12] platform/apple-gmux: Add check to detect FSS Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 07/12] platform/apple-gmux: Add documentation about iMacs Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 08/12] drm/amdgpu: Add Apple GMUX runtime PM support Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] drm/amdgpu: Catch register access while GMUX keeps the GPU off Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 10/12] drm/amd/display: Refuse DP AUX " Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 11/12] drm/amdgpu: Skip AC/DC notification while the GPU is runtime suspended Atharva Tiwari
2026-11-14 16:06 ` [PATCH v2 12/12] drm/amd/display: Skip panel power savings on eDP links without a panel Atharva Tiwari
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