From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from foss.arm.com (foss.arm.com [217.140.110.172]) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6998468C38; Mon, 21 Sep 2026 09:51:13 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=217.140.110.172 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1789984275; cv=none; b=Agcryb/lPYXv0xl+yso66I+X/43a2acB+fdzA2kAU8OHNCAD6dWyj6WXN47fr9nNaWWPnmXrAIHbF/noyzl8mNdvyro/c4uI5X34sb3/BazmKT1u91SdZq/sEEPCWDnYQWqgYL9LPKFGdcESEe+mxzAYQ4UyD2S4kq7fFVJigIQ= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1789984275; c=relaxed/simple; bh=Yh04mAUW/tMDEOlWdN+OXJwoGQ3qq3vUxi4DFjfm1GY=; h=Message-ID:Date:MIME-Version:Subject:To:Cc:References:From: In-Reply-To:Content-Type; b=LU0YpL9tx6m1Zf3O/descXuNKTOEMaFuB/aHVszr33j5FUQEYKItdYRVPUYTAoVajSRewq01w7CAF5uhSLPWRXHF1Mny6JAq1Q7K0p98Ip1TrEeAJUwfHl5L4jMx4vkd3xe4PPuL2toRGD/xOHdQ7e/I8mPydV/AFcjD4TsJzgI= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=arm.com; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=arm.com header.i=@arm.com header.b=PwNXaD+0; arc=none smtp.client-ip=217.140.110.172 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=arm.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=arm.com header.i=@arm.com header.b="PwNXaD+0" Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A778153B; Mon, 21 Sep 2026 02:51:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.57.83.12] (unknown [10.57.83.12]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2F7573F86F; Mon, 21 Sep 2026 02:51:09 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=arm.com; s=foss; t=1789984273; bh=Yh04mAUW/tMDEOlWdN+OXJwoGQ3qq3vUxi4DFjfm1GY=; h=Date:Subject:To:Cc:References:From:In-Reply-To:From; b=PwNXaD+0WUdgUn9Bq7v/HPrz6iSdG1Ka6YECPv9iF0/ZzjF26pxz1O08q0ccMYQOB bwL5+mucY5hunLe30UlgLiO6VVb5ARI9CGDPOGyQ+uv4FlLL6YtNVCUQHpoIMJEw4b NXAtZ3P9Af5w6Y40kU8Ymb3s0bMrOwUXnW+78CFE= Message-ID: <27fb625b-7117-4666-9a34-3b8aa9a43833@arm.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2026 10:51:07 +0100 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/6] arm64: distinguish HW PTE pointers from SW PTE value pointers To: Muhammad Usama Anjum , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Mark Rutland , Ard Biesheuvel , Ilias Apalodimas , Andrey Ryabinin , Alexander Potapenko , Andrey Konovalov , Dmitry Vyukov , Vincenzo Frascino , Andrew Morton , David Hildenbrand , Lorenzo Stoakes , "Liam R. Howlett" , Vlastimil Babka , Mike Rapoport , Suren Baghdasaryan , Michal Hocko Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com, linux-mm@kvack.org References: <20260914-pte0_arm-v1-0-bb53b663e396@arm.com> From: Ryan Roberts Content-Language: en-GB In-Reply-To: <20260914-pte0_arm-v1-0-bb53b663e396@arm.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit On 14/09/2026 14:51, Muhammad Usama Anjum wrote: > Hi, > > The generic series introduces hw_pte_t for HW PTEs, while SW PTE values > use pte_t. This series enables the distinct type on arm64 so the > compiler can distinguish HW PTE pointers (hw_pte_t *) from SW PTE value > pointers (pte_t *). > > The conversion updates HW PTE pointers and accessors, including atomic > updates, fixmap, and early page-table construction, before selecting > ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_T. Higher-level entry types remain out of scope, and > shared helpers retain explicit casts. > > The linked generic series is a prerequisite. Its cover contains the > Coccinelle script used for most pointer conversions; the remaining sites > were converted by hand. > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260903103002.1091859-1-usama.anjum@arm.com/ > Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum I've been through this as best I can and provided some minor comments. This all looks ok over all. But given the number of small changes, it would probably be wise to go big on testing; what level of testing has been performed? I'd suggest mm selftests (with all the magic to make all the tests actually run) at minimum and all the fastpath benchmarks as a stress test. I think it's quite ugly (and adds a bit to the cognitive load) to have this intermediate state where only ptes are converted. But I understand the need to do this incrementally. Hopefully you can follow up with the other levels soon :) Thanks, Ryan > --- > Muhammad Usama Anjum (6): > arm64: use hw_pte_t for HW PTE pointers > arm64: use hw_pte_val for HW PTE atomics > arm64: convert between HW PTEs and SW PTE values > arm64: use hw_pte_t for fixmap HW PTEs > arm64: use HW PTE accessors in early map_range() > arm64: enable a distinct type for HW PTEs > > arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 + > arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h | 19 ++--- > arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h | 2 +- > arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 157 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------ > arch/arm64/include/asm/vmalloc.h | 2 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c | 3 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/pi/map_kernel.c | 4 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/pi/map_range.c | 20 +++-- > arch/arm64/kernel/pi/pi.h | 3 +- > arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c | 49 ++++++------ > arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 11 +-- > arch/arm64/mm/fixmap.c | 8 +- > arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 48 ++++++------ > arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c | 4 +- > arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 46 ++++++----- > arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c | 4 +- > arch/arm64/mm/trans_pgd.c | 4 +- > include/linux/pgtable_types.h | 6 ++ > 18 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 176 deletions(-) > --- > base-commit: ead700ca770c82167af32622cf8b68c9f87c3c7c > change-id: 20260911-pte0_arm-f1b7df7c0b51 > prerequisite-message-id: 20260903103002.1091859-1-usama.anjum@arm.com > prerequisite-patch-id: 0114fcc6ab0dbb739b5bb6fc0fe6b1c8f1fa37a1 > prerequisite-patch-id: 09fcf65970074620dd3a9cce6850b901beb01db8 > prerequisite-patch-id: 9b2fdab97c99effabb85526fa7f141c933b3aa23 > prerequisite-patch-id: 1aa309a26d98a1e93a54742705a03567ee93be71 > prerequisite-patch-id: ebe32f52c95ad0542982f0b37798d209595e25e1 > prerequisite-patch-id: a60d249f52d092524176851b2570d7245bb24434 > prerequisite-patch-id: 81ebd1378e25d40a1771b53973abcc4defa87535 > prerequisite-patch-id: d982f2b00c5eddb2459f69008a73e4f4ae4d8299 > > Best regards, > -- > Usama >