[RFC/RFT][PATCH 1/4] cpufreq / sched: SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT flag to indicate iowait condition

["Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>]

From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Testing indicates that it is possible to improve performace
significantly without increasing energy consumption too much by
teaching cpufreq governors to bump up the CPU performance level if
the in_iowait flag is set for the task in enqueue_task_fair().

For this purpose, define a new cpufreq_update_util() flag
SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT and modify enqueue_task_fair() to pass that
flag to cpufreq_update_util() in the in_iowait case.  That generally
requires cpufreq_update_util() to be called directly from there,
because update_load_avg() may not be invoked in that case.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
---
 include/linux/sched.h |    1 +
 kernel/sched/fair.c   |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)

Index: linux-pm/kernel/sched/fair.c
===================================================================
--- linux-pm.orig/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ linux-pm/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -4500,6 +4500,14 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct
 	struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
 	struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
 
+	/*
+	 * If in_iowait is set, the code below may not trigger any cpufreq
+	 * utilization updates, so do it here explicitly with the IOWAIT flag
+	 * passed.
+	 */
+	if (p->in_iowait)
+		cpufreq_update_this_cpu(rq, SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT);
+
 	for_each_sched_entity(se) {
 		if (se->on_rq)
 			break;
Index: linux-pm/include/linux/sched.h
===================================================================
--- linux-pm.orig/include/linux/sched.h
+++ linux-pm/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -3471,6 +3471,7 @@ static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(u
 
 #define SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT	(1U << 0)
 #define SCHED_CPUFREQ_DL	(1U << 1)
+#define SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT	(1U << 2)
 
 #define SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT_DL	(SCHED_CPUFREQ_RT | SCHED_CPUFREQ_DL)