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From: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
To: 'YingChi Long' <me@inclyc.cn>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"ndesaulniers@google.com" <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] x86/fpu: use __alignof__ to avoid UB in TYPE_ALIGN
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2022 08:20:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <40fca2eef36a40f4b9a4145a0f7fe57c@AcuMS.aculab.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <0ed40d5b-a404-f424-c9c4-2adf1bf9750b@inclyc.cn>

From: YingChi Long
> Sent: 26 September 2022 14:18
> 
> Seems GCC __alignof__ is not evaluated to the minimum alignment of some
> TYPE, and depends on fields of the struct.
> 
>  > Notably I think 'long long' has 4 byte alignment on i386 and some other
>  > 32bit archs.
> 
> C11 _Alignof matches in the case (see godbolt link below). How about
> switch to _Alignof?

__alignof__() returns the preferred alignment, not the minimal one.
So one i386 it returns 8 for 'long long' rather than 4.

Using alignof(struct{long long x;}) does give the required 4.
(as does _Alignof()).

See https://godbolt.org/z/13xTYYd11

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)

  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-09-27  8:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 27+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-09-25 15:31 YingChi Long
2022-09-26  9:01 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-09-26 13:18   ` YingChi Long
2022-09-26 19:02     ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-09-27  8:20     ` David Laight [this message]
2022-09-27 15:33 ` [PATCH v2] x86/fpu: use _Alignof " YingChi Long
2022-09-27 15:58   ` David Laight
2022-09-27 16:44     ` YingChi Long
2022-09-27 17:07       ` YingChi Long
2022-09-28  8:09       ` David Laight
2022-09-28 11:23         ` YingChi Long
2022-10-05  7:29   ` YingChi Long
2022-10-05 18:30     ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-10-05 18:38       ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-10-05 18:57         ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-10-06  8:12           ` David Laight
2022-10-06 14:14 ` [PATCH v3] " YingChi Long
2022-10-06 17:34   ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-10-18  0:52   ` YingChi Long
2022-10-29 12:25   ` [PATCH RESEND " YingChi Long
2022-10-31 18:29     ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-11-02 16:55     ` Borislav Petkov
2022-11-02 18:07       ` YingChi Long
2022-11-02 18:14       ` [PATCH v4] " YingChi Long
2022-11-02 21:41       ` [PATCH RESEND v3] " David Laight
2022-11-18  0:55       ` [PATCH RESEND v4] " Yingchi Long
2022-11-22 16:26 ` [tip: x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Use _Alignof to avoid undefined behavior " tip-bot2 for YingChi Long

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