Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] fscache: Use wait_on_bit() to wait for the freeing of relinquished volume

[Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>]

On Fri, 2023-01-13 at 19:52 +0800, Hou Tao wrote:
> From: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
> 
> The freeing of relinquished volume will wake up the pending volume
> acquisition by using wake_up_bit(), however it is mismatched with
> wait_var_event() used in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision() and it will
> never wake up the waiter in the wait-queue because these two functions
> operate on different wait-queues.
> 
> According to the implementation in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(),
> if the wake-up of pending acquisition is delayed longer than 20 seconds
> (e.g., due to the delay of on-demand fd closing), the first
> wait_var_event_timeout() will timeout and the following wait_var_event()
> will hang forever as shown below:
> 
>  FS-Cache: Potential volume collision new=00000024 old=00000022
>  ......
>  INFO: task mount:1148 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
>        Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6+ #1
>  task:mount           state:D stack:0     pid:1148  ppid:1
>  Call Trace:
>   <TASK>
>   __schedule+0x2f6/0xb80
>   schedule+0x67/0xe0
>   fscache_wait_on_volume_collision.cold+0x80/0x82
>   __fscache_acquire_volume+0x40d/0x4e0
>   erofs_fscache_register_volume+0x51/0xe0 [erofs]
>   erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x19c/0x240 [erofs]
>   erofs_fc_fill_super+0x746/0xaf0 [erofs]
>   vfs_get_super+0x7d/0x100
>   get_tree_nodev+0x16/0x20
>   erofs_fc_get_tree+0x20/0x30 [erofs]
>   vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xb0
>   path_mount+0x2fa/0xa90
>   do_mount+0x7c/0xa0
>   __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
>   do_syscall_64+0x30/0x60
>   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
> 
> Considering that wake_up_bit() is more selective, so fix it by using
> wait_on_bit() instead of wait_var_event() to wait for the freeing of
> relinquished volume. In addition because waitqueue_active() is used in
> wake_up_bit() and clear_bit() doesn't imply any memory barrier, use
> clear_and_wake_up_bit() to add the missing memory barrier between
> cursor->flags and waitqueue_active().
> 
> Fixes: 62ab63352350 ("fscache: Implement volume registration")
> Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
> Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
> ---
>  fs/fscache/volume.c | 11 ++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/fscache/volume.c b/fs/fscache/volume.c
> index ab8ceddf9efa..903af9d85f8b 100644
> --- a/fs/fscache/volume.c
> +++ b/fs/fscache/volume.c
> @@ -141,13 +141,14 @@ static bool fscache_is_acquire_pending(struct fscache_volume *volume)
>  static void fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(struct fscache_volume *candidate,
>  					     unsigned int collidee_debug_id)
>  {
> -	wait_var_event_timeout(&candidate->flags,
> -			       !fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate), 20 * HZ);
> +	wait_on_bit_timeout(&candidate->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING,
> +			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 20 * HZ);
>  	if (fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate)) {
>  		pr_notice("Potential volume collision new=%08x old=%08x",
>  			  candidate->debug_id, collidee_debug_id);
>  		fscache_stat(&fscache_n_volumes_collision);
> -		wait_var_event(&candidate->flags, !fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate));
> +		wait_on_bit(&candidate->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING,
> +			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
>  	}
>  }
>  
> @@ -347,8 +348,8 @@ static void fscache_wake_pending_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume,
>  	hlist_bl_for_each_entry(cursor, p, h, hash_link) {
>  		if (fscache_volume_same(cursor, volume)) {
>  			fscache_see_volume(cursor, fscache_volume_see_hash_wake);
> -			clear_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING, &cursor->flags);
> -			wake_up_bit(&cursor->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING);
> +			clear_and_wake_up_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING,
> +					      &cursor->flags);
>  			return;
>  		}
>  	}

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>