Re: [PATCH 1/1] KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is set

[Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>]

On 2017年12月13日 20:20, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 13/12/2017 05:17, Lan Tianyu wrote:
>> Reported by syzkaller:
>>     WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27962 at arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:5631 x86_emulate_insn+0x557/0x15f0 [kvm]
>>     Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm [last unloaded: kvm]
>>     CPU: 0 PID: 27962 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G    B   W        4.15.0-rc2-next-20171208+ #32
>>     Hardware name: Intel Corporation S1200SP/S1200SP, BIOS S1200SP.86B.01.03.0006.040720161253 04/07/2016
>>     RIP: 0010:x86_emulate_insn+0x557/0x15f0 [kvm]
>>     RSP: 0018:ffff8807234476d0 EFLAGS: 00010282
>>     RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88072d0237a0 RCX: ffffffffa0065c4d
>>     RDX: 1ffff100e5a046f9 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff88072d0237c8
>>     RBP: ffff880723447728 R08: ffff88072d020000 R09: ffffffffa008d240
>>     R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffed00e7d87db3 R12: ffff88072d0237c8
>>     R13: ffff88072d023870 R14: ffff88072d0238c2 R15: ffffffffa008d080
>>     FS:  00007f8a68666700(0000) GS:ffff880802200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>     CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>     CR2: 000000002009506c CR3: 000000071fec4005 CR4: 00000000003626f0
>>     Call Trace:
>>      x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bc/0xb70 [kvm]
>>      ? reexecute_instruction.part.162+0x130/0x130 [kvm]
>>      vmx_handle_exit+0x46d/0x14f0 [kvm_intel]
>>      ? trace_event_raw_event_kvm_entry+0xe7/0x150 [kvm]
>>      ? handle_vmfunc+0x2f0/0x2f0 [kvm_intel]
>>      ? wait_lapic_expire+0x25/0x270 [kvm]
>>      vcpu_enter_guest+0x720/0x1ef0 [kvm]
>>      ...
>>
>> When cs.l is set, vcpu should run in the 64 bit paging mode.
>> Current kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace
>> inputs sreg values. This will lead unexpected behavior. This patch
>> is to add such check.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
>> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
>> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
>> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> index 1e1e617..07d6d6c 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> @@ -7485,6 +7485,18 @@ int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
>>  
>> +int kvm_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
>> +{
>> +	/* When cs.l is set, vcpu should run in 64-bit mode */
>> +	if (sregs->cs.l)
>> +		if (!((sregs->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG_BIT) &&
>> +		      (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE_BIT) &&
>> +		      (sregs->efer & EFER_LME)))
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>  int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>>  				  struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
>>  {
>> @@ -7497,6 +7509,9 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>>  			(sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
>>  		return -EINVAL;
>>  
>> +	if (kvm_valid_sregs(vcpu, sregs))
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>>  	apic_base_msr.data = sregs->apic_base;
>>  	apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
>>  	if (kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr))
>>
> 
> Thanks, this is the right direction.  However, there are many more
> checks that are missing and can trigger more unexpected behavior.

Yes, we may add these checks step by step.

>  In
> particular:
> 
> - if EFER.LME=1 and CR0.PG=1, EFER.LMA and CR4.PAE must be 1
> 
> - otherwise, EFER.LMA and CS.L must be 0

I will add these in the new version. Thanks.

-- 
Best regards
Tianyu Lan