From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1755905AbbCRPE6 (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Mar 2015 11:04:58 -0400 Received: from lists.s-osg.org ([54.187.51.154]:33604 "EHLO lists.s-osg.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1754484AbbCRPEz (ORCPT ); Wed, 18 Mar 2015 11:04:55 -0400 Message-ID: <55099415.5060400@osg.samsung.com> Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2015 09:04:53 -0600 From: Shuah Khan Organization: Samsung Open Source Group User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Michael Ellerman CC: gorcunov@openvz.org, tranmanphong@gmail.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH] selftests: Fix kcmp build to not require headers install References: <1426297504-14432-1-git-send-email-shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> <1426297504-14432-2-git-send-email-shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> <1426503639.4716.7.camel@ellerman.id.au> In-Reply-To: <1426503639.4716.7.camel@ellerman.id.au> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On 03/16/2015 05:00 AM, Michael Ellerman wrote: > On Fri, 2015-03-13 at 19:45 -0600, Shuah Khan wrote: >> Change CFLAGS to look in uapi to allow kcmp to be built without >> requiring headers install. This will make it easier to run tests >> without going through the headers install step. >> >> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan >> --- >> tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile | 2 +- >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) >> >> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile >> index ff0eefd..d405ad4 100644 >> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile >> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile >> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ >> CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)$(CC) >> -CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ >> +CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/uapi -I../../../../usr/include/ > > Hi Shuah, > > Sorry but this is wrong. The contents of include/uapi are not the same as the > exported kernel headers. > > Mixing the unprocessed kernel headers with user headers leads to all sorts of > mess, eg: > > $ cc -I../../../../include/uapi -I../../../../usr/include/ kcmp_test.c -o kcmp_test Do you see this error when you run the compile using kcmp Makefile or using make ksefltest target? Do you consider running cc directly isn't a valid use-case for this test? I see your point that kernel headers shouldn't be included from user space. But kcmp_test isn't really a regular use space app. It is intended for testing kernel. There are other tests that do include uapi headers. > In file included from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/asm/ptrace.h:27:0, > from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/asm/sigcontext.h:11, > from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/bits/sigcontext.h:27, > from /usr/include/signal.h:332, > from kcmp_test.c:5: > ../../../../include/uapi/linux/types.h:9:2: warning: #warning "Attempt to use kernel headers from user space, see http://kernelnewbies.org/KernelHeaders" [-Wcpp] > #warning "Attempt to use kernel headers from user space, see http://kernelnewbies.org/KernelHeaders" > ^ > In file included from ../../../../include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:4:0, > from ../../../../include/uapi/linux/types.h:13, > from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/asm/ptrace.h:27, > from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/asm/sigcontext.h:11, > from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/bits/sigcontext.h:27, > from /usr/include/signal.h:332, > from kcmp_test.c:5: > ../../../../include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:1:28: fatal error: linux/compiler.h: No such file or directory > #include > ^ > compilation terminated. > : recipe for target 'kcmp_test' failed > make: *** [kcmp_test] Error 1 > > > If you want to make it easier to build tests that need the kernel headers then > maybe kselftest should depend on headers_install? > Requiring header install is a big hammer. Thinking about a developer use-case, if a developer is building and testing several kernels, it is tedious install headers each time and remembering to cleanup headers. thanks, -- Shuah -- Shuah Khan Sr. Linux Kernel Developer Open Source Innovation Group Samsung Research America (Silicon Valley) shuahkh@osg.samsung.com | (970) 217-8978