From: Zhang Changzhong <zhangchangzhong@huawei.com>
To: <paulmck@kernel.org>, Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Cc: <dave@stgolabs.net>, <josh@joshtriplett.org>,
<frederic@kernel.org>, <yuehaibing@huawei.com>,
<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] locktorture: Fix memory leak in param_set_cpumask()
Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2025 23:06:45 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <5eccd340-a4bb-4b46-897e-a673f9a5cb86@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <679d81f3-2610-44b9-bc9a-30ef0f70fa36@paulmck-laptop>
在 2025/9/18 17:03, Paul E. McKenney 写道:
> On Mon, Sep 15, 2025 at 10:13:33AM +0800, Wang Liang wrote:
>>
>> 在 2025/9/12 10:16, Zhang Changzhong 写道:
>>>
>>> 在 2025/9/12 9:57, Wang Liang 写道:
>>>> When setting the locktorture module parameter 'bind_writers', the variable
>>>> 'cpumask_var_t bind_writers' is allocated in param_set_cpumask(). But it
>>>> is not freed, when removing module or setting the parameter again.
>>>>
>>>> Below kmemleak trace is seen for this issue:
>>>>
>>>> unreferenced object 0xffff888100aabff8 (size 8):
>>>> comm "bash", pid 323, jiffies 4295059233
>>>> hex dump (first 8 bytes):
>>>> 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........
>>>> backtrace (crc ac50919):
>>>> __kmalloc_node_noprof+0x2e5/0x420
>>>> alloc_cpumask_var_node+0x1f/0x30
>>>> param_set_cpumask+0x26/0xb0 [locktorture]
>>>> param_attr_store+0x93/0x100
>>>> module_attr_store+0x1b/0x30
>>>> kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x114/0x1b0
>>>> vfs_write+0x300/0x410
>>>> ksys_write+0x60/0xd0
>>>> do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
>>>> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>>>>
>>>> This issue can be reproduced by:
>>>> insmod locktorture.ko
>>>> echo 0-2 > /sys/module/locktorture/parameters/bind_writers
>>>> rmmod locktorture
>>>>
>>>> or:
>>>> insmod locktorture.ko
>>>> echo 0-2 > /sys/module/locktorture/parameters/bind_writers
>>>> echo 0-2 > /sys/module/locktorture/parameters/bind_writers
>>>>
>>>> The parameter 'bind_readers' also has the same problem. Free the memory
>>>> when removing module or setting the parameter.
>>>>
>>>> Fixes: 73e341242483 ("locktorture: Add readers_bind and writers_bind module parameters")
>>>> Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> kernel/locking/locktorture.c | 9 +++++++++
>>>> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
>>>> index ce0362f0a871..cad80c050502 100644
>>>> --- a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
>>>> +++ b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
>>>> @@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ static int param_set_cpumask(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
>>>> int ret;
>>>> char *s;
>>>> + free_cpumask_var(*cm_bind);
>>>> + *cm_bind = NULL;
>>> 这个NULL没必要吧
>
> Assuming this translates to "This NULL is unnecessary", I have to
> agree with Zhang Changzhong. I would go further and argue that the
> free_cpumask_var() is also unnecessary here.
>
Sorry, I used Chinese by mistake—I didn't notice this was a public thread.
With CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y, the free_cpumask_var() here seems necessary,
when param_set_cpumask() called multiple times, 'cm_bind' gets overwritten,
and the free_cpumask_var() in lock_torture_cleanup() cannot free the old memory.
>> Setting global pointer to NULL after free may be more safe. ^-^
>
> In lock_torture_cleanup(), you mean? I would agree with that.
>
>>>> +
>>>> if (!alloc_cpumask_var(cm_bind, GFP_KERNEL)) {
>>>> s = "Out of memory";
>>>> ret = -ENOMEM;
>>>> @@ -1211,6 +1214,12 @@ static void lock_torture_cleanup(void)
>>>> cxt.cur_ops->exit();
>>>> cxt.init_called = false;
>>>> }
>>>> +
>>>> + free_cpumask_var(bind_readers);
>>>> + free_cpumask_var(bind_writers);
>>>> + bind_readers = NULL;
>>>> + bind_writers = NULL;
>>> 同上
>
> But here I agree with Wang Liang, as it helps people running debuggers
> on the kernel. Instead of a dangling pointer, they see a NULL pointer.
>
> Except... Is this NULLing really the right thing to do for
> CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=n kernels?
>
> Thanx, Paul
>
>>>> +
>>>> torture_cleanup_end();
>>>> }
>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-09-18 15:06 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-09-12 1:57 Wang Liang
2025-09-12 2:16 ` Zhang Changzhong
2025-09-15 2:13 ` Wang Liang
2025-09-18 9:03 ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-09-18 11:17 ` Wang Liang
2025-09-18 11:40 ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-09-18 15:06 ` Zhang Changzhong [this message]
2025-09-18 15:20 ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-09-19 10:22 ` Zhang Changzhong
2025-09-19 10:41 ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-09-23 3:42 ` Wang Liang
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