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From: syzbot <syzbot+fe84fc6a684e0beb86e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
To: iommu@lists.linux.dev, jgg@ziepe.ca, joro@8bytes.org,
	kevin.tian@intel.com,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	robin.murphy@arm.com,  syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com,
	will@kernel.org
Subject: [syzbot] [iommu?] memory leak in iommu_fwspec_init
Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2026 19:36:43 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <6ae402bb.0c1d3ab6.e3d48.006d.GAE@google.com> (raw)

Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit:    65ba8f34ec88 Merge tag 'xtensa-20261027' of https://github..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=15067d31580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fbf447a1375a1948
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fe84fc6a684e0beb86e2
compiler:       gcc (Debian 14.2.0-19) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.44
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=10b22a3c580000

Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/b4e738ce5f2b/disk-65ba8f34.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/1de9d1ecbbb6/vmlinux-65ba8f34.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/8a3d79b65181/bzImage-65ba8f34.xz

AI-generated root cause summary:
A memory leak of `struct dev_iommu` occurs when `iommu_fwspec_init()` allocates
`dev->iommu` via `dev_iommu_get()`, but subsequently fails on allocating the
`iommu_fwspec` structure (e.g. via fault injection) and returns -ENOMEM without
releasing `dev->iommu`. Furthermore, callers such as `iommu_mock_device_add()`
do not invoke `dev_iommu_free()` on error from `iommu_fwspec_init()`. When
device initialization fails and the device is released, `dev->iommu` remains
allocated, causing an unreferenced object memory leak.

full analysis:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/ai_root_cause?x=fe84fc6a684e0beb86e2

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+fe84fc6a684e0beb86e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88812bad6bc0 (size 64):
  comm "syz.0.26", pid 5965, jiffies 4294941985
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc 0):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4733 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5033 [inline]
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x35f/0x3f0 mm/slub.c:5676
    _kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:991 [inline]
    _kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1312 [inline]
    dev_iommu_get drivers/iommu/iommu.c:408 [inline]
    dev_iommu_get drivers/iommu/iommu.c:399 [inline]
    iommu_fwspec_init+0x20d/0x240 drivers/iommu/iommu.c:3086
    iommu_mock_device_add+0x29/0x90 drivers/iommu/iommu.c:385
    mock_dev_create drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c:1026 [inline]
    iommufd_test_mock_domain drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c:1068 [inline]
    iommufd_test+0x1a97/0x2ec0 drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c:2104
    iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x1ed/0x370 drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c:556
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
    __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
    __x64_sys_ioctl+0xf4/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:583
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xe9/0x530 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

connection error: failed to recv *flatrpc.ExecutorMessageRawT: EOF


---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@googlegroups.com.

syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.

If the report is already addressed, let syzbot know by replying with:
#syz fix: exact-commit-title

If you want syzbot to run the reproducer, reply with:
#syz test: git://repo/address.git branch-or-commit-hash
If you attach or paste a git patch, syzbot will apply it before testing.

If you want to overwrite report's subsystems, reply with:
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(See the list of subsystem names on the web dashboard)

If the report is a duplicate of another one, reply with:
#syz dup: exact-subject-of-another-report

If you want to undo deduplication, reply with:
#syz undup

                 reply	other threads:[~2026-10-30  2:36 UTC|newest]

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