[PATCH v2 10/12] x86/entry/32: Add and check a stack canary for the SYSENTER stack

[Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>]

The first instruction of the SYSENTER entry runs on its own tiny
stack.  That stack can be used if a #DB or NMI is delivered before
the SYSENTER prologue switches to a real stack.

We have code in place to prevent us from overflowing the tiny stack.
For added paranoia, add a canary to the stack and check it in
do_debug -- that way, if something goes wrong with the #DB logic,
we'll eventually notice.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 3 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c        | 3 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c          | 8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 7cd01b71b5bd..50a6dc871cc0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -299,8 +299,9 @@ struct tss_struct {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 	/*
-	 * Space for the temporary SYSENTER stack:
+	 * Space for the temporary SYSENTER stack.
 	 */
+	unsigned long		SYSENTER_stack_canary;
 	unsigned long		SYSENTER_stack[64];
 #endif
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 9f7c21c22477..ee9a9792caeb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ __visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss) = {
 	  */
 	.io_bitmap		= { [0 ... IO_BITMAP_LONGS] = ~0 },
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.SYSENTER_stack_canary	= STACK_END_MAGIC,
+#endif
 };
 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tss);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index 80928ea78373..590110119e6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -713,6 +713,14 @@ dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
 	debug_stack_usage_dec();
 
 exit:
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+	/*
+	 * This is the most likely code path that involves non-trivial use
+	 * of the SYSENTER stack.  Check that we haven't overrun it.
+	 */
+	WARN(this_cpu_read(cpu_tss.SYSENTER_stack_canary) != STACK_END_MAGIC,
+	     "Overran or corrupted SYSENTER stack\n");
+#endif
 	ist_exit(regs);
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug);
-- 
2.5.0