From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.8 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 076FBC433F4 for ; Mon, 27 Aug 2018 09:26:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C165C20A8B for ; Mon, 27 Aug 2018 09:26:03 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org C165C20A8B Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727323AbeH0NLw (ORCPT ); Mon, 27 Aug 2018 09:11:52 -0400 Received: from mga05.intel.com ([192.55.52.43]:3880 "EHLO mga05.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726991AbeH0NLw (ORCPT ); Mon, 27 Aug 2018 09:11:52 -0400 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga001.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.18]) by fmsmga105.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Aug 2018 02:26:00 -0700 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.53,294,1531810800"; d="scan'208";a="85240194" Received: from kookoo32-optiplex-9020.sh.intel.com ([10.239.37.4]) by orsmga001.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Aug 2018 02:25:25 -0700 From: Gu Zhimin To: "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Len Brown Cc: Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , "H. Peter Anvin" , Pavel Machek , Yu Chen , x86@kernel.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Zhimin Gu Subject: [PATCH 1/3] x86, hibernate: Fix nosave_regions setup for hibernation Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2018 17:42:05 +0800 Message-Id: <73b18a8b87a465fc442366cccf5542307c4f1ae9.1535361949.git.kookoo.gu@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4 In-Reply-To: References: Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Zhimin Gu On 32bit systems, nosave_regions(non RAM areas) located between max_low_pfn and max_pfn are not excluded from hibernation snapshot currently, which may result in a machine check exception when trying to access these unsafe regions during hibernation: [ 612.800453] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 612.805786] mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 0: Machine Check Exception: 5 Bank 6: fe00000000801136 [ 612.814344] mce: [Hardware Error]: RIP !INEXACT! 60:<00000000d90be566> {swsusp_save+0x436/0x560} [ 612.823167] mce: [Hardware Error]: TSC 1f5939fe276 ADDR dd000000 MISC 30e0000086 [ 612.830677] mce: [Hardware Error]: PROCESSOR 0:306c3 TIME 1529487426 SOCKET 0 APIC 0 microcode 24 [ 612.839581] mce: [Hardware Error]: Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii' [ 612.846394] mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check: Processor context corrupt [ 612.853380] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal machine check [ 612.858978] Kernel Offset: 0x18000000 from 0xc1000000 (relocation range: 0xc0000000-0xf7ffdfff) This is because on 32bit systems, pages above max_low_pfn are regarded as high memeory, and accessing unsafe pages might cause expected MCE. On the problematic 32bit system, there are reserved memory above low memory, which triggered the MCE: e820 memory mapping: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009d7ff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009d800-0x000000000009ffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000e0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000d160cfff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d160d000-0x00000000d1613fff] ACPI NVS [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d1614000-0x00000000d1a44fff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d1a45000-0x00000000d1ecffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d1ed0000-0x00000000d7eeafff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d7eeb000-0x00000000d7ffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d8000000-0x00000000d875ffff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d8760000-0x00000000d87fffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d8800000-0x00000000d8fadfff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d8fae000-0x00000000d8ffffff] ACPI data [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000d9000000-0x00000000da71bfff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000da71c000-0x00000000da7fffff] ACPI NVS [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000da800000-0x00000000dbb8bfff] usable [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000dbb8c000-0x00000000dbffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000dd000000-0x00000000df1fffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f8000000-0x00000000fbffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fec00000-0x00000000fec00fff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed00000-0x00000000fed03fff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed1c000-0x00000000fed1ffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fee00000-0x00000000fee00fff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000ff000000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000041edfffff] usable Fix this problem by changing pfn limit from max_low_pfn to max_pfn. This issue should also exist on 64bits systems, if there are reserved regions above 4GB. Acked-by: Chen Yu Signed-off-by: Zhimin Gu --- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index b4866ba..90ecc10 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -1251,7 +1251,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) x86_init.hyper.guest_late_init(); e820__reserve_resources(); - e820__register_nosave_regions(max_low_pfn); + e820__register_nosave_regions(max_pfn); x86_init.resources.reserve_resources(); -- 2.7.4