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From: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
To: Yi Wang <up2wing@gmail.com>,
	seanjc@google.com, pbonzini@redhat.com, tglx@linutronix.de,
	mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com,
	x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, wanpengli@tencent.com,
	foxywang@tencent.com, oliver.upton@linux.dev, maz@kernel.org,
	anup@brainfault.org, atishp@atishpatra.org,
	frankja@linux.ibm.com, imbrenda@linux.ibm.com,
	weijiang.yang@intel.com
Subject: Re: [v5 1/3] KVM: setup empty irq routing when create vm
Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2026 10:19:20 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <7e958b82-4eb1-4d61-b301-dde6a19312ba@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240506101751.3145407-2-foxywang@tencent.com>

Am 06.05.24 um 12:17 schrieb Yi Wang:
> From: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>
> 
> Add a new function to setup empty irq routing in kvm path, which
> can be invoded in non-architecture-specific functions. The difference
> compared to the kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing() is this function just
> alloc the empty irq routing and does not need synchronize srcu, as
> we will call it in kvm_create_vm().
> 
> Using the new adding function, we can setup empty irq routing when
> kvm_create_vm(), so that x86 and s390 no longer need to set
> empty/dummy irq routing when creating an IRQCHIP 'cause it avoid
> an synchronize_srcu.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <foxywang@tencent.com>

We have recently looked into cpu consumption for virtio.
So interestingly enough, this increases cpu consumption for things like uperf
ping pong on s390.
Bisect points to this commit.
I originally thought that this is a no-op for s390, but it is not.

The reasons seems to be that nr_rt_entries is now 1 instead of 0 making every
interrupt inject more expensive as we no longer drop out in

int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
                     struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries, int gsi)
{
         struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
         struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
         int n = 0;

         irq_rt = srcu_dereference_check(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu,
                                         lockdep_is_held(&kvm->irq_lock));
         if (irq_rt && gsi < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries) {  <---------


[...]

> diff --git a/virt/kvm/irqchip.c b/virt/kvm/irqchip.c
> index 1e567d1f6d3d..ec1fda7fffea 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/irqchip.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/irqchip.c
> @@ -237,3 +237,26 @@ int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm,
>   
>   	return r;
>   }
> +
> +/*
> + * Alloc empty irq routing.
> + * Called only during vm creation, because we don't synchronize_srcu here.
> + */
> +int kvm_init_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_irq_routing_table *new;
> +	int chip_size;
> +
> +	new = kzalloc(struct_size(new, map, 1), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
> +	if (!new)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	new->nr_rt_entries = 1;

Does anyone see a problem with changing that to

	new->nr_rt_entries = 0;

?


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-17  8:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-05-06 10:17 [v5 0/3] KVM: irqchip: synchronize srcu only if needed Yi Wang
2024-05-06 10:17 ` [v5 1/3] KVM: setup empty irq routing when create vm Yi Wang
2024-05-06 11:41   ` Christian Borntraeger
2026-04-17  8:19   ` Christian Borntraeger [this message]
2026-04-17  9:36     ` Christian Borntraeger
2026-04-17 10:19       ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-04-17 10:26         ` Christian Borntraeger
2026-05-04 12:48         ` Christian Borntraeger
2024-05-06 10:17 ` [v5 2/3] KVM: x86: don't setup empty irq routing when KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP Yi Wang
2024-06-11  0:25   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-11  1:54     ` Yi Wang
2024-05-06 10:17 ` [v5 3/3] KVM: s390: don't setup dummy routing when KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP Yi Wang
2024-05-06 11:42   ` Christian Borntraeger
2024-06-10 16:19   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-11 11:53     ` Christian Borntraeger
2024-06-12  1:18 ` [v5 0/3] KVM: irqchip: synchronize srcu only if needed Sean Christopherson
2024-06-12 13:16   ` Yi Wang

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