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From: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
	Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] mm/shrinker: make per-memcg shrinker units cheaper
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2026 13:42:41 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <84c9e97b-67c0-4c9b-bb7d-81811af8a16b@virtuozzo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261014135046.7b13252ce99d918ffcdb1f49@linux-foundation.org>

On 10/14/26 22:50, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Oct 2026 16:54:36 +0200 Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com> wrote:
> 
>> Every memory cgroup allocates, per NUMA node, one shrinker_info_unit
>> per 64 memcg-aware shrinker ids up to shrinker_nr_max, whether or not it
>> ever charges an object to those shrinkers. Every superblock registers
>> such a shrinker, so the cost is
>>
>>   memory cgroups x NUMA nodes x shrinker_nr_max / 64 x 1 KiB
>>
>> because the unit is 520 bytes and comes from kmalloc-1k.
> 
> So we could almost halve this just by using a dedicated kmem_cache?

Yeap, a dedicated cache gets approximately the same cost per shrinker id.
On a 48-CPU box SLUB puts 31 units in an order-2 slab, about 528 bytes each:

                                      ids/unit  bytes/unit  bytes/id
    today, kmalloc-1k                    64        1024        16
    patch 1, kmalloc-512                 63         512       ~8.1
    dedicated cache                      64        ~528       ~8.3
    dedicated cache, HWCACHE_ALIGN       64         576        9

So the two are ~equal on memory, and the choice is about the code.

I went with 63 ids per unit because the unit then simply fills the
kmalloc slot it already comes from.

The price is an odd SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS and roundup() instead of round_up(),
plus the static_assert.

If you prefer the cache, I'm happy to redo patch 1 that way.
Patch 2 does not care about the unit size.

--
Best regards,
Konstantin


  reply	other threads:[~2026-10-15 11:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-14 14:54 Konstantin Khorenko
2026-10-14 14:54 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] mm/shrinker: size shrinker_info_unit to a power of two Konstantin Khorenko
2026-10-14 14:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] mm/shrinker: allocate the per-memcg shrinker units on demand Konstantin Khorenko
2026-10-14 20:50 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] mm/shrinker: make per-memcg shrinker units cheaper Andrew Morton
2026-10-15 11:42   ` Konstantin Khorenko [this message]
2026-10-15 13:29     ` Muchun Song
2026-10-16  0:58     ` Andrew Morton

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