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From: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>,
	Petr Skocik <pskocik@gmail.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Marco Elver <elver@google.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] signal: Fix the error return of kill -1
Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 23:37:37 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <871qg28esu.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87r0o2cs8w.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org> (Eric W. Biederman's message of "Wed, 16 Aug 2023 21:33:35 -0500")

"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> writes:

> Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> writes:
>
>> On 08/16, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>>>
>>> Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> writes:
>>>
>>> > On 08/15, David Laight wrote:
>>> >>
>>> >> or maybe even:
>>> >> 	} else {
>>> >> 		struct task_struct * p;
>>> >> 		int err;
>>> >> 		ret = -ESRCH;
>>> >>
>>> >> 		for_each_process(p) {
>>> >> 			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
>>> >> 					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
>>> >> 				err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p,
>>> >> 							  PIDTYPE_MAX);
>>> >> 				if (ret)
>>> >> 					ret = err;
>>> >
>>> > Hmm, indeed ;)
>>> >
>>> > and "err" can be declared inside the loop.
>>>
>>> We can't remove the success case, from my posted patch.
>>>
>>> A signal is considered as successfully delivered if at least
>>> one process receives it.
>>
>> Yes.
>>
>> Initially ret = -ESRCH.
>>
>> Once group_send_sig_info() succeeds at least once (returns zero)
>> ret becomes 0.
>>
>> After that
>>
>> 	if (ret)
>> 		ret = err;
>>
>> has no effect.
>>
>> So if a signal is successfully delivered at least once the code
>> above returns zero.
>
> Point.
>
> We should be consistent and ensure  __kill_pgrp_info uses
> the same code pattern, otherwise it will be difficult to
> see they use the same logic.
>
> Does "if (ret) ret = err;" generate better code than "success |= !err"?
>

I just looked at the assembly output and at least on x86 with cmov
"if (ret) ret = err;" generates the better assembly even in
the inner loop.

> I think for both patterns the reader of the code is going to have to
> stop and think about what is going on to understand the logic.
>
> We should probably do something like:
>
> 	/* 0 for success or the last error */
> 	if (ret)
>         	ret = err;
>

Even with that comment it feels awkward to me.

Does anyone have any idea how to make that idiom more obvious
what is happening?

Eric


  reply	other threads:[~2023-08-17  5:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-11-22 16:12 [PATCH 0/1] *** Fix kill(-1,s) returning 0 on 0 kills *** Petr Skocik
2022-11-22 16:12 ` [PATCH 1/1] Fix kill(-1,s) returning 0 on 0 kills Petr Skocik
2022-11-23 10:30   ` Oleg Nesterov
2022-11-23 11:20     ` Oleg Nesterov
2022-11-23 11:27     ` Petr Skocik
2022-11-23 11:56       ` Oleg Nesterov
2022-11-22 17:15 ` [PATCH 0/1] *** Fix kill(-1,s) returning 0 on 0 kills *** Kees Cook
2022-11-22 23:01   ` Petr Skocik
2023-08-09 12:27   ` Petr Skocik
2023-08-10 16:16     ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-08-10 21:30       ` Petr Skocik
2023-08-11 21:25         ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-08-11 22:16           ` [PATCH] signal: Fix the error return of kill -1 Eric W. Biederman
2023-08-14 14:06             ` Oleg Nesterov
2023-08-14 15:43               ` Oleg Nesterov
2023-08-15 14:47                 ` David Laight
2023-08-15 15:11                   ` Oleg Nesterov
2023-08-16 20:32                     ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-08-16 21:06                       ` Oleg Nesterov
2023-08-17  2:33                         ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-08-17  4:37                           ` Eric W. Biederman [this message]
2023-08-17 15:47                             ` [PATCH] __kill_pgrp_info: simplify the calculation of return value Oleg Nesterov
2023-08-11 23:37           ` [PATCH 0/1] *** Fix kill(-1,s) returning 0 on 0 kills *** Petr Skocik

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