Re: [PATCH] KVM: nVMX: Don't expose TSC scaling to L1 when on Hyper-V

[Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>]

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Anirudh Rayabharam <anrayabh@linux.microsoft.com> writes:

...

>
> As per the comments in arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h, TSC multiplier field is
> currently not supported in EVMCS.

The latest version:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/tlfs/datatypes/hv_vmx_enlightened_vmcs

has it, actually. It was missing before (compare with e.g. 6.0b version
here:
https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/Virtualization-Documentation/raw/live/tlfs/Hypervisor%20Top%20Level%20Functional%20Specification%20v6.0b.pdf)

but AFAIR TSC scaling wasn't advertised by genuine Hyper-V either.
Interestingly enough, eVMCS version didn't change when these fields were
added, it is still '1'.

I even have a patch in my stash (attached). I didn't send it out because
it wasn't properly tested with different Hyper-V versions.

-- 
Vitaly


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From cb7c34d0c98691cf02a3198ee05cc913300e909b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2022 15:43:37 +0200
Subject: [PATCH RFC] KVM: x86: Allow some previously forbidden controls when
 eVMCS is in use
Content-Type: text/plain

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h  | 11 ++++-------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h
index ddbdb557cc53..5963c6374db2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/evmcs.h
@@ -37,16 +37,14 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(enable_evmcs);
  *	EPTP_LIST_ADDRESS               = 0x00002024,
  *	VMREAD_BITMAP                   = 0x00002026,
  *	VMWRITE_BITMAP                  = 0x00002028,
- *
- *	TSC_MULTIPLIER                  = 0x00002032,
  *	PLE_GAP                         = 0x00004020,
  *	PLE_WINDOW                      = 0x00004022,
  *	VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE      = 0x0000482E,
- *      GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL     = 0x00002808,
- *      HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL      = 0x00002c04,
  *
- * Currently unsupported in KVM:
- *	GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL		= 0x00002814,
+ *	While GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL and HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
+ *	are present in eVMCSv1, Windows 11 still has issues booting when
+ *	VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL/VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
+ *	are exposed to it, keep them filtered out.
  */
 #define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_PINCTRL (PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | \
 				    PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
@@ -57,7 +55,6 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(enable_evmcs);
 	 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML |					\
 	 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC |					\
 	 SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS |					\
-	 SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING |					\
 	 SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING)
 #define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL					\
 	(VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL |				\
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 3e2ef5edad4a..4a596973e505 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -1628,6 +1628,10 @@ static void copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 hv_clean_fields
 		vmcs12->guest_rflags = evmcs->guest_rflags;
 		vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
 			evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info;
+		/*
+		 * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+		 * vmcs12->guest_ssp = evmcs->guest_ssp;
+		 */
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
@@ -1674,6 +1678,13 @@ static void copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 hv_clean_fields
 		vmcs12->host_fs_selector = evmcs->host_fs_selector;
 		vmcs12->host_gs_selector = evmcs->host_gs_selector;
 		vmcs12->host_tr_selector = evmcs->host_tr_selector;
+		vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+		/*
+		 * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+		 * vmcs12->host_ia32_s_cet = evmcs->host_ia32_s_cet;
+		 * vmcs12->host_ssp = evmcs->host_ssp;
+		 * vmcs12->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = evmcs->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+		 */
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
@@ -1741,6 +1752,8 @@ static void copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 hv_clean_fields
 		vmcs12->tsc_offset = evmcs->tsc_offset;
 		vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr = evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr;
 		vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap = evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap;
+		vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap = evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+		vmcs12->tsc_multiplier = evmcs->tsc_multiplier;
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields &
@@ -1788,6 +1801,13 @@ static void copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 hv_clean_fields
 		vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = evmcs->guest_bndcfgs;
 		vmcs12->guest_activity_state = evmcs->guest_activity_state;
 		vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs;
+		vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+		/*
+		 * Not present in struct vmcs12:
+		 * vmcs12->guest_ia32_s_cet = evmcs->guest_ia32_s_cet;
+		 * vmcs12->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl;
+		 * vmcs12->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = evmcs->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+		 */
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1890,12 +1910,23 @@ static void copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	 * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
 	 * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count;
 	 * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+	 * evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+	 * evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+	 * evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap = vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+	 * evmcs->tsc_multiplier = vmcs12->tsc_multiplier;
 	 *
 	 * Not present in struct vmcs12:
 	 * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx;
 	 * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi;
 	 * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi;
 	 * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip;
+	 * evmcs->host_ia32_s_cet = vmcs12->host_ia32_s_cet;
+	 * evmcs->host_ssp = vmcs12->host_ssp;
+	 * evmcs->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = vmcs12->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+	 * evmcs->guest_ia32_s_cet = vmcs12->guest_ia32_s_cet;
+	 * evmcs->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl;
+	 * evmcs->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = vmcs12->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+	 * evmcs->guest_ssp = vmcs12->guest_ssp;
 	 */
 
 	evmcs->guest_es_selector = vmcs12->guest_es_selector;
-- 
2.35.3