From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>, Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>,
Dan Williams <djbw@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, nvdimm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] mm/huge_memory: take a reference on a folio PUD copied by fork
Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2026 20:28:57 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <8a3827cb-187d-4c4f-84aa-5ad811abef20@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261105-vstor-150143-copy_huge_pud-folio-refcount-v2-1-2828fe5a51ed@virtuozzo.com>
On 11/5/26 18:00, Konstantin Khorenko wrote:
> Device DAX maps its memory with vmf_insert_folio_pud(), which takes a
> folio reference, adds a PUD rmap and accounts the pages to the mm.
> zap_huge_pud() drops all three, but copy_huge_pud() copies the PUD into
> the child without taking any of them. Each child's unmap then drops
> what the parent took:
>
> - the folio is a reference short, so with two children its refcount
> drops to zero and free_zone_device_folio() runs while the parent
> still maps it;
> - the child's file counter goes negative, "Bad rss-counter state" when
> its mm is freed;
> - the parent's unmap drives the entire mapcount below zero.
>
> fork copies the page tables of a device DAX mapping that has a guard
> region, and commit f807123d578d ("mm: allow guard regions in file-backed
> and read-only mappings") allowed MADV_GUARD_INSTALL there.
>
> Take the reference, the rmap and the counter for a PUD that
> vm_normal_page_pud() resolves to a page, as copy_present_ptes() does for
> a PTE, with a new folio_dup_file_rmap_pud() helper. copy_huge_pud() now
> needs both VMAs, so pass only them and take the mms from them.
>
> Fixes: aed877c2b425 ("device/dax: properly refcount device dax pages when mapping")
> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
> ---
Thanks, I'll wait a couple of days and then queue this.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
--
Cheers,
David
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-05 19:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-05 17:00 [PATCH v2 0/2] mm/huge_memory: take a reference on a device DAX " Konstantin Khorenko
2026-11-05 17:00 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] mm/huge_memory: take a reference on a folio " Konstantin Khorenko
2026-11-05 19:28 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-11-05 20:19 ` Zi Yan
2026-11-05 20:31 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-11-05 17:00 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] selftests/mm: test fork of a device DAX PUD Konstantin Khorenko
2026-11-05 19:30 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
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