From: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
To: martin.nvme.dev@gmail.com, Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>,
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>,
Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Martin Belanger <martin.belanger@dell.com>,
stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] nvme-tcp: consume TLS records without application data
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2026 13:32:26 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <8f7656ef-2730-484b-98cd-701616ef1a8f@suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111-nvme-tcp-live-ctrlrec-v2-3-6295202b84de@gmail.com>
On 11/11/26 9:42 PM, Martin Belanger via B4 Relay wrote:
> From: Martin Belanger <martin.belanger@dell.com>
>
> A peer may send a TLS record without application data at any time
> after the handshake: a NewSessionTicket, a KeyUpdate or an alert.
> tls_sw_read_sock() cannot pass such a record to nvme_tcp_recv_skb().
> It returns -EINVAL and leaves the record at the head of the receive
> queue. nvme_tcp_try_recv() then starts error recovery, and the
> controller reconnects.
>
> TLS 1.3 allows a server to send a NewSessionTicket at any time after
> the handshake (RFC 8446, section 4.6.1). Alerts can also arrive at any
> time.
>
> On -EINVAL, read the record with recvmsg(), which reports the record
> type. Discard handshake messages other than KeyUpdate. Log alerts, and
> fail the queue on a fatal alert. Fail the queue on a KeyUpdate, which
> nvme-tcp cannot answer, and on any other record type. recvmsg() takes
> the socket lock, so release it around the read.
>
> On a poll queue, nvme_tcp_poll() and nvme_tcp_io_work() can both see
> the record while the socket lock is released. A queue flag makes sure
> that only one of them reads it.
>
> svc_tcp_recvfrom() in sunrpc handles -EINVAL from read_sock() the same
> way.
>
> Fixes: be8e82caa685 ("nvme-tcp: enable TLS handshake upcall")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Martin Belanger <martin.belanger@dell.com>
> ---
> drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 94 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
> index c3bf345c4e92..cc6a46f118b2 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
> @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ enum nvme_tcp_queue_flags {
> NVME_TCP_Q_LIVE = 1,
> NVME_TCP_Q_POLLING = 2,
> NVME_TCP_Q_IO_CPU_SET = 3,
> + NVME_TCP_Q_TLS_RECORD = 4,
> };
>
> #define NVME_TCP_OPT_NR_QUEUES(opts) ((opts)->nr_io_queues + \
> @@ -1450,6 +1451,8 @@ static int nvme_tcp_try_send(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue)
> return ret;
> }
>
> +static int nvme_tcp_recv_tls_record(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue);
> +
> static int nvme_tcp_try_recv(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue)
> {
> struct socket *sock = queue->sock;
> @@ -1462,10 +1465,31 @@ static int nvme_tcp_try_recv(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue)
> lock_sock(sk);
> queue->nr_cqe = 0;
> consumed = sock->ops->read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, nvme_tcp_recv_skb);
> + /*
> + * kTLS cannot pass a TLS record without application data to
> + * nvme_tcp_recv_skb(). It returns -EINVAL and leaves the record at
> + * the head of the receive queue. recvmsg() takes the socket lock,
> + * so read the record without it.
> + */
> + if (unlikely(consumed == -EINVAL && nvme_tcp_queue_tls(queue) &&
> + queue->rd_enabled)) {
> + /*
> + * On a poll queue, nvme_tcp_poll() and nvme_tcp_io_work() can
> + * both get here for the same record. Only one of them reads it.
> + */
> + if (test_and_set_bit(NVME_TCP_Q_TLS_RECORD, &queue->flags)) {
> + consumed = 0;
> + } else {
> + release_sock(sk);
> + consumed = nvme_tcp_recv_tls_record(queue);
> + lock_sock(sk);
> + clear_bit(NVME_TCP_Q_TLS_RECORD, &queue->flags);
> + }
> + }
> /*
> * nvme_tcp_recv_skb() handles its own errors, so a queue that is
> - * still enabled failed inside read_sock(). Handle it before
> - * release_sock() processes the backlog.
> + * still enabled failed inside read_sock() or while reading a TLS
> + * record. Handle it before release_sock() processes the backlog.
> */
> if (unlikely(consumed < 0 && consumed != -EAGAIN &&
> queue->rd_enabled)) {
> @@ -1665,6 +1689,74 @@ static int nvme_tcp_drain_tls_record(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue,
> return drained;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Read the TLS record that read_sock() could not pass to
> + * nvme_tcp_recv_skb(). The caller must not hold the socket lock.
> + *
> + * A KeyUpdate needs new keys that nothing here can supply. Other handshake
> + * messages, such as a NewSessionTicket, are discarded.
> + *
> + * Returns the bytes consumed, or a negative errno if the connection cannot
> + * continue.
> + */
> +static int nvme_tcp_recv_tls_record(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue)
> +{
> + u8 buf[NVME_TCP_TLS_REC_CHUNK];
> + union nvme_tcp_tls_cmsg u = {};
> + struct kvec iov = {
> + .iov_base = buf,
> + .iov_len = sizeof(buf),
> + };
> + struct msghdr msg = {
> + .msg_control = &u,
> + .msg_controllen = sizeof(u),
> + };
> + int len, ret;
> + u8 ctype;
> +
> + len = kernel_recvmsg(queue->sock, &msg, &iov, 1, sizeof(buf),
> + MSG_DONTWAIT);
> + if (len <= 0)
> + goto fail;
> +
> + ctype = tls_get_record_type(queue->sock->sk, &u.cmsg);
> + switch (ctype) {
> + case TLS_RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE:
> + if (buf[0] == TLS_HANDSHAKE_KEYUPDATE) {
> + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device,
> + "queue %d: peer sent a TLS KeyUpdate, which is not supported\n",
A bit awkward; maybe 'TLS KeyUpdate is not supported'?
> + nvme_tcp_queue_id(queue));
> + return -EKEYEXPIRED;
> + }
> + break;
> + case TLS_RECORD_TYPE_ALERT:
> + ret = nvme_tcp_recv_tls_alert(queue, &msg, len);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(queue->ctrl->ctrl.device,
> + "queue %d: unexpected TLS record %u\n",
> + nvme_tcp_queue_id(queue), ctype);
> + return -EPROTO;
> + }
> +
> + ret = nvme_tcp_drain_tls_record(queue, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
Hmm. Doesn't this assume that the KeyUpdate is always the first record?
And we do have similar logic in nvme_tcp_skip_tls_record(); can't we
merge both (ie just call nvme_tcp_drain_tls_record(), and drop
this switch statement?
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + len = ret;
> + goto fail;
> + }
> +
> + return len + ret;
> +
> +fail:
> + /* read_sock() left a whole record, so none of it can be missing */
> + if (len == -EAGAIN)
> + return -EPROTO;
> +
> + return len ? : -ECONNRESET;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * Discard a TLS record that arrived in place of the ICResp. A peer may send
> * a NewSessionTicket as soon as the handshake completes.
>
Cheers,
Hannes
--
Dr. Hannes Reinecke Kernel Storage Architect
hare@suse.de +49 911 74053 688
SUSE Software Solutions GmbH, Frankenstr. 146, 90461 Nürnberg
HRB 36809 (AG Nürnberg), GF: I. Totev, A. McDonald, W. Knoblich
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-12 12:32 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-11 20:42 [PATCH v2 0/3] nvme-tcp: consume TLS records without application data on a live queue Martin Belanger via B4 Relay
2026-11-11 20:42 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] nvme-tcp: use an aligned buffer for the TLS record type Martin Belanger via B4 Relay
2026-11-12 12:23 ` Hannes Reinecke
2026-11-11 20:42 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] nvme-tcp: move the TLS record read loop into a helper Martin Belanger via B4 Relay
2026-11-12 12:25 ` Hannes Reinecke
2026-11-11 20:42 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] nvme-tcp: consume TLS records without application data Martin Belanger via B4 Relay
2026-11-12 12:32 ` Hannes Reinecke [this message]
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