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From: "zhen.ni" <zhen.ni@easystack.cn>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: ast@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net, andrii@kernel.org,
	eddyz87@gmail.com, memxor@gmail.com, martin.lau@linux.dev,
	song@kernel.org, yonghong.song@linux.dev, jolsa@kernel.org,
	emil@etsalapatis.com, ihor.solodrai@linux.dev, vbabka@kernel.org,
	surenb@google.com, mhocko@suse.com, brendan.jackman@linux.dev,
	hannes@cmpxchg.org, ziy@nvidia.com, shuah@kernel.org,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/7] mm/page_owner: add bpf_iter and kfuncs
Date: Thu, 22 Oct 2026 19:40:39 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <94d07572-0b9e-493f-98e4-c751e5838e7e@easystack.cn> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261021115240.f195a2a55364fe300cbb6983@linux-foundation.org>



在 2026/10/22 02:52, Andrew Morton 写道:
> On Wed, 21 Oct 2026 19:24:30 +0800 Zhen Ni <zhen.ni@easystack.cn> wrote:
> 
>> page_owner records who allocated every page and is a core memory-debug
>> facility, but it currently reaches userspace as the debugfs flat dump:
>> slicing allocations by pid, comm, NUMA node, cgroup or stack, etc.,
>> means streaming and parsing the entire file in userspace, which is
>> expensive on large hosts and hard to query live.
> 
> Confused.  Your series 8570b65220e8 ("mm/page_owner: add print_mode
> filter") addressed this significantly?
> 
> 

Thank you. I'd like to share some background on how this new approach
came about.

After series 8570b65220e8 ("mm/page_owner: add print_mode filter"), I
attempted to further extend the filter capabilities so that userspace
could more selectively capture page owner results. This effort led to
the series [PATCH v3 0/8] mm/page_owner: Add PID/TGID/COMM and cgroup
filtering.

During that discussion, we gradually reached a consensus that "a BPF
iter" might be a better solution to this problem. The main concerns
with continuing to extend the kernel-side filter approach were:

  1. As filter capabilities grow, the kernel side needs to handle
  increasingly complex parameter parsing and various combinations of
  different filter attributes, which is not conducive to maintainability.

  2. More fundamentally, kernel-side filters cannot provide truly
  flexible filtering because the filtering logic is hardcoded in the
  kernel.

At that point, I did a POC to verify the BPF iter direction:

  
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/99a94068-ab37-47c0-878c-7c1ada5204b2@easystack.cn/

It seems there is broad agreement on this direction. This new series is
the implementation of that approach.


Thanks,
Zhen



  reply	other threads:[~2026-10-22 11:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-21 11:24 Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 1/7] mm/page_owner: extract page_owner_next_eligible() from read loop Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 11:51   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 2/7] mm/page_owner: protect page access with mem-hotplug read lock Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 12:02   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 3/7] mm/page_owner: add bpf_iter target "page_owner" Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 4/7] mm/page_owner: add open-coded page_owner iterator Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 5/7] mm/page_owner: record the NUMA node in the scan cursor Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 6/7] mm/page_owner: add bpf_page_owner_get_memcg_info() kfunc Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 11:24 ` [PATCH v3 7/7] selftests/bpf: add tests for the page_owner bpf_iter target Zhen Ni
2026-10-21 18:52 ` [PATCH v3 0/7] mm/page_owner: add bpf_iter and kfuncs Andrew Morton
2026-10-22 11:40   ` zhen.ni [this message]
2026-10-21 22:00 ` Alexei Starovoitov

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