Re: [PATCH 06/15] mm/hugetlb: fix mremap() racing with page migration

[Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>]

> On Oct 29, 2026, at 04:13, David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> wrote:
> 
> Migration of anon hugetlb folios walks the anon_vma, so the file's
> i_mmap_rwsem does not serialize it against move_hugetlb_page_tables().
> 
> There are various issues with that. Most importantly, move_huge_pte()
> releases both page table locks before the TLB is flushed. Migration can
> then find the destination entry and finish migration, reusing the old
> folio while the TLB still has entries cached.
> 
> Hold the anon_vma write lock across the move and the final TLB flush.
> This also prevents concurrent rmap walks from missing entries moved
> during rollback.
> 
> When we must allocate a destination page table, flush the TLB before
> dropping the anon_vma lock, then reacquire it after allocation.
> 
> Dropping the lock only works around lockdep: hugetlb folios are not
> reclaimed or migrated by allocation compaction, but their anon_vmas
> share the lock class used by ordinary anonymous memory. Having a
> separate lock class for hugetlb's anon_vma (like already done for
> i_mmap_rwsem via hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key) requires more thought.
> 
> There is a concern that this can block page migration of anonymous
> folios quite a while ... which is not really different to what happens
> to page-cache folios today. If ever a problem, we can temporarily
> release the lock.
> 
> So let's keep it simple for now.

Make sense.

> 
> It is a shame that hugetlb has to implement everything core-mm implements
> in a different way that just screams for problems.

Yeah, nightmare in MM.

> 
> Fixes: 550a7d60bd5e ("mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed vma")
> Cc: stable@kernel.org
> Reported-by: Chris Mason <mason@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>

Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>

Thanks.