Hi, I recently had a discussion about the use of HZ_1000 in the kernel configuration and the impact on performance. My reading of the HZ_1000 help text tells me that HZ_1000 is primarily useful for DAW and other systems where RT capabilities are (most) important. This is due to "systems requiring fast interactive responses to events", whereby I put the emphasis on *requiring*. As *I* understand the rest of the help texts, a higher Hz value can/will have a negative effect on f.e. IO performance. And I'm not entirely sure, but it seems each CPU (core?) multiplies the nr of interrupts? But, doing a ``git blame`` on the choices shows that apart from a spelling fix in 2025, all the text hasn't changed since 2005/2006. But a LOT has changed since then. There are more architectures and the hardware and the kernel itself have changed quite a bit since then. While the Kconfig.hz default is still HZ_250, the x86 defconfig changed to HZ_1000 in 5cb04df8d3f0 ("x86: defconfig updates") (in 2008) and there are various distros which have switched to HZ_1000. So my questions are: are the Kconfig help text still accurate for current (hardware) systems and kernels? Is HZ_250 still the most sensible default? Or is the 'newer' HZ_300 better? Or even HZ_1000? And does that apply only for x86 or for all architectures? (distros seem to vary between architectures f.e.) Cheers, Diederik