[PATCH v5 7/9] leds: st1202: disable channel when brightness is set to zero

[Manuel Fombuena <fombuena@outlook.com>]

When brightness_set() is called with LED_OFF, only the ILED register is
zeroed; the channel enable bit is left set from probe time. A hardware
channel enabled with ILED=0 still draws a small residual current, causing
a dim glow even when the LED is supposed to be off.

Fix this by splitting st1202_channel_set() into a lockless inner function
__st1202_channel_set() and a locking wrapper, then calling the inner
function from brightness_set() while it already holds the mutex. The
channel is now disabled when value is zero and re-enabled when non-zero,
in the same lock region as the ILED write.

Fixes: 259230378c65 ("leds: Add LED1202 I2C driver")
Signed-off-by: Manuel Fombuena <fombuena@outlook.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
---
 drivers/leds/leds-st1202.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-st1202.c b/drivers/leds/leds-st1202.c
index 4fa41cc74412..0610d4bd191d 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-st1202.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-st1202.c
@@ -128,38 +128,11 @@ static int st1202_duration_pattern_write(struct st1202_chip *chip, int pattern,
 				st1202_prescalar_to_miliseconds(value));
 }
 
-static void st1202_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
-				enum led_brightness value)
-{
-	struct st1202_led *led = cdev_to_st1202_led(led_cdev);
-	struct st1202_chip *chip = led->chip;
-
-	guard(mutex)(&chip->lock);
-
-	st1202_write_reg(chip, ST1202_CONFIG_REG, ST1202_CONFIG_REG_SHFT);
-	st1202_write_reg(chip, ST1202_ILED_REG0 + led->led_num, value);
-}
-
-static enum led_brightness st1202_brightness_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
-{
-	struct st1202_led *led = cdev_to_st1202_led(led_cdev);
-	struct st1202_chip *chip = led->chip;
-	u8 value = 0;
-
-	guard(mutex)(&chip->lock);
-
-	st1202_read_reg(chip, ST1202_ILED_REG0 + led->led_num, &value);
-
-	return value;
-}
-
-static int st1202_channel_set(struct st1202_chip *chip, int led_num, bool active)
+static int __st1202_channel_set(struct st1202_chip *chip, int led_num, bool active)
 {
 	u8 chan_low, chan_high;
 	int ret;
 
-	guard(mutex)(&chip->lock);
-
 	if (led_num <= 7) {
 		ret = st1202_read_reg(chip, ST1202_CHAN_ENABLE_LOW, &chan_low);
 		if (ret < 0)
@@ -187,6 +160,40 @@ static int st1202_channel_set(struct st1202_chip *chip, int led_num, bool active
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int st1202_channel_set(struct st1202_chip *chip, int led_num, bool active)
+{
+	guard(mutex)(&chip->lock);
+
+	return __st1202_channel_set(chip, led_num, active);
+}
+
+static void st1202_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
+				enum led_brightness value)
+{
+	struct st1202_led *led = cdev_to_st1202_led(led_cdev);
+	struct st1202_chip *chip = led->chip;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&chip->lock);
+
+	st1202_write_reg(chip, ST1202_CONFIG_REG, ST1202_CONFIG_REG_SHFT);
+	st1202_pwm_pattern_write(chip, led->led_num, 0, ST1202_PATTERN_PWM_FULL);
+	st1202_write_reg(chip, ST1202_ILED_REG0 + led->led_num, value);
+	__st1202_channel_set(chip, led->led_num, !!value);
+}
+
+static enum led_brightness st1202_brightness_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+	struct st1202_led *led = cdev_to_st1202_led(led_cdev);
+	struct st1202_chip *chip = led->chip;
+	u8 value = 0;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&chip->lock);
+
+	st1202_read_reg(chip, ST1202_ILED_REG0 + led->led_num, &value);
+
+	return value;
+}
+
 static int st1202_led_set(struct led_classdev *ldev, enum led_brightness value)
 {
 	struct st1202_led *led = cdev_to_st1202_led(ldev);
@@ -264,6 +271,10 @@ static int st1202_led_pattern_set(struct led_classdev *ldev,
 	if (ret != 0)
 		return ret;
 
+	ret = __st1202_channel_set(chip, led->led_num, true);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
+
 	ret = st1202_write_reg(chip, ST1202_CONFIG_REG, (ST1202_CONFIG_REG_PATSR |
 							ST1202_CONFIG_REG_PATS | ST1202_CONFIG_REG_SHFT));
 	if (ret != 0)
-- 
2.54.0