Re: [PATCH] writeback: Account the number of pages written back

[Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>]

On Thu, Jun 29, 2023 at 07:53:44AM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 28, 2023 at 07:55:48PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
> > nr_to_write is a count of pages, so we need to decrease it by the number
> > of pages in the folio we just wrote, not by 1.  Most callers specify
> > either LONG_MAX or 1, so are unaffected, but writeback_sb_inodes()
> > might end up writing 512x as many pages as it asked for.
> > 
> > Fixes: 793917d997df ("mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead")
> > Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
> > ---
> >  mm/page-writeback.c | 8 +++++---
> >  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
> > index 1d17fb1ec863..d3f42009bb70 100644
> > --- a/mm/page-writeback.c
> > +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
> > @@ -2434,6 +2434,7 @@ int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
> >  
> >  		for (i = 0; i < nr_folios; i++) {
> >  			struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i];
> > +			unsigned long nr;
> >  
> >  			done_index = folio->index;
> >  
> > @@ -2471,6 +2472,7 @@ int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
> >  
> >  			trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(mapping->host));
> >  			error = writepage(folio, wbc, data);
> > +			nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
> 
> This should really be done before writepage() is called, right? By
> the time the writepage() returns, the folio can be unlocked, the
> entire write completed and the folio partially invalidated which may
> try to split the folio...
> 
> Even if this can't happen (folio refcount is elevated, right?), it
> makes much more sense to me to sample the size of the folio while it
> is obviously locked and not going to change...

It can't change because of the refcount we hold (that's put in the call
to folio_batch_release()).  I didn't want to call it before the call to
writepage() because that makes the compiler stick it on the stack instead
of a local variable.  Also, when we transform this into an iterator (see
patches posted yesterday), we'd have to stash it away in the iterator.