From: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
To: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>,
tony.luck@intel.com, bp@alien8.de, ben.horgan@arm.com
Cc: corbet@lwn.net, skhan@linuxfoundation.org, rdunlap@infradead.org,
x86@kernel.org, Dave.Martin@arm.com, james.morse@arm.com,
tglx@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com,
hpa@zytor.com, fenghuay@nvidia.com, kas@kernel.org,
rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
rppt@kernel.org, dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com, elver@google.com,
enelsonmoore@gmail.com, jlayton@kernel.org, kuba@kernel.org,
ebiggers@kernel.org, seanjc@google.com, ewanhai-oc@zhaoxin.com,
binbin.wu@linux.intel.com, peterz@infradead.org,
ashish.kalra@amd.com, superm1@kernel.org,
chang.seok.bae@intel.com, prathyushi.nangia@amd.com,
kim.phillips@amd.com, ackerleytng@google.com,
elena.reshetova@intel.com, naveen@kernel.org,
darwi@linutronix.de, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, eranian@google.com, peternewman@google.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 04/18] fs/resctrl: Introduce kernel mode enum
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2026 18:09:02 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <a23f9f1a-3c5e-4166-8956-86c3063a9e64@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <6764525f-0245-4cd3-b35c-c2bbf4e65733@intel.com>
Hi Reinette,
On 10/15/26 09:44, Reinette Chatre wrote:
> Hi Babu,
>
> On 10/1/26 8:10 AM, Babu Moger wrote:
>> Kernel mode work can use different allocation and monitoring associations
>
> Here I think "different allocation and monitoring associations" means
> different CLOSID/RMID, while other places "different allocation and monitoring
> associations" means different MSR_IA32_PQR_PLZA_ASSOC.closid_en and
> MSR_IA32_PQR_PLZA_ASSOC.rmid_en?
That is correct. Hope text here is fine.
>
>> than the originating user task. On x86, Privilege Level Zero Association
>> (PLZA) enables the kernel to switch to a different CLOSID and/or RMID when
>> entering kernel mode.
>>
>> Architectures need a common way to name kernel modes before resctrl
>> can report what is active or what the platform supports.
>>
>> Introduce enum resctrl_kernel_mode:
>> - RESCTRL_INHERIT_USER: Kernel mode work inherits allocation and
>> monitoring from the user task.
>> - RESCTRL_GLOBAL_ENABLE_PER_CPU: Kernel mode work uses allocation and/or
>> monitoring associations that differ from the user task.
>
> As written this is not accurate because there is nothing that prevents
> the "kernel mode group" from being the same as a task's own group?
Yes. That can happen.
- RESCTRL_GLOBAL_ENABLE_PER_CPU: Kernel mode work may use allocation
and/or monitoring associations that differ from the user task.
>
> Could the description of RESCTRL_GLOBAL_ENABLE_PER_CPU be made more specific
> to include that (a) it is a single (global) association that applies to *all*
> user space tasks, and (b) it can be enabled/disabled on each CPU? With these
> two additional details reader will more easily understand why the name of this
> mode is "RESCTRL_GLOBAL_ENABLE_PER_CPU".
Sure.
>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
>> ---
>
> ...
>
>> ---
>> include/linux/resctrl.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h
>> index 10dfdca7f4bf..f6adff7f4e1f 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/resctrl.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h
>> @@ -723,6 +723,35 @@ int resctrl_arch_io_alloc_enable(struct rdt_resource *r, bool enable);
>> */
>> bool resctrl_arch_get_io_alloc_enabled(struct rdt_resource *r);
>>
>> +/**
>> + * enum resctrl_kernel_mode - Kernel mode control and monitoring association.
>> + *
>> + * @RESCTRL_INHERIT_USER:
>> + * Kernel mode inherits both allocation and monitoring associations
>> + * from the user-space task. On x86, the kernel uses the same CLOSID and
>> + * RMID as the user-space task.
>> + *
>> + * @RESCTRL_GLOBAL_ENABLE_PER_CPU:
>> + * All kernel mode work uses the same allocation and/or monitoring
>> + * association via an assigned CTRL_MON or MON group. The mode can
>> + * be enabled/disabled per-CPU. When the mode is disabled on a CPU
>> + * then the kernel work on that CPU inherits the allocation and
>> + * monitoring association from the user-space task, effectively the
>> + * kernel mode becomes RESCTRL_INHERIT_USER on that CPU.
>> + *
>> + * All online CPUs are included by default. A subset may be selected
>> + * through the resctrl group interface, and a CTRL_MON or MON group
>> + * may be assigned to this mode. On x86, CLOSID and RMID are configured
>
> The sentence starting with "A subset ..." repeats what is described in the
> first paragraph so it could just be dropped? This leaves the first sentence
> of second paragraph out of place, how about merging it into first paragraph
> like:
>
> The mode can be enabled/disabled per-CPU, all online CPUs are enabled
> by default.
Sure.
Thanks
Babu
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-15 23:09 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-01 15:10 [PATCH v6 00/18] x86,fs/resctrl: Add kernel-mode (e.g., PLZA) support to the resctrl subsystem Babu Moger
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 01/18] x86/cpufeatures: Support Privilege Level Zero Association (PLZA) Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:16 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-15 23:02 ` Babu Moger
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 02/18] x86/resctrl: Add PLZA support to command-line options Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:17 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-15 23:03 ` Babu Moger
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 03/18] x86/resctrl: Add PLZA configuration definitions and data structures Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:22 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-15 23:07 ` Babu Moger
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 04/18] fs/resctrl: Introduce kernel mode enum Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:44 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-15 23:09 ` Babu Moger [this message]
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 05/18] x86,arm,fs/resctrl: Introduce architecture hook to program global kernel mode Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:30 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-15 23:12 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 06/18] fs/resctrl: Introduce kernel mode states for resctrl Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:37 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 15:10 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 07/18] fs/resctrl: Introduce resctrl_set_kmode_support() to register supported modes Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:40 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 15:27 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 08/18] x86/resctrl: Register RESCTRL_GLOBAL_ENABLE_PER_CPU when PLZA is available Babu Moger
2026-10-15 14:46 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 15:50 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 09/18] fs/resctrl: Add interface to display kernel mode status Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:16 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 19:10 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 10/18] fs/resctrl: Add support for hidden resource group files Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:27 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 20:53 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 11/18] fs/resctrl: Introduce kmode_cpus/kmode_cpus_list per rdtgroup Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:31 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 21:33 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 12/18] fs/resctrl: Add CPU hotplug support for kernel mode associations Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:33 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-16 22:21 ` Moger, Babu
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 13/18] fs/resctrl: Deactivate kernel mode associations when a group is removed Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:43 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 14/18] fs/resctrl: Control visibility of global per-CPU kernel mode group files Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:46 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 15/18] fs/resctrl: Reject mode changes for groups backing kernel mode Babu Moger
2026-10-15 15:49 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 16/18] fs/resctrl: Add interface to modify kernel mode via info/kernel_mode Babu Moger
2026-10-15 16:07 ` Reinette Chatre
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 17/18] fs/resctrl: Allow user space to write kmode_cpus/kmode_cpus_list Babu Moger
2026-10-01 15:10 ` [PATCH v6 18/18] fs/resctrl: Add kernel mode documentation and examples Babu Moger
2026-10-17 0:13 ` [PATCH v6 00/18] x86,fs/resctrl: Add kernel-mode (e.g., PLZA) support to the resctrl subsystem Drew Fustini
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