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From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
To: <joro@8bytes.org>, <afael@kernel.org>, <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	<alex@shazbot.org>, <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: <will@kernel.org>, <robin.murphy@arm.com>, <lenb@kernel.org>,
	<kevin.tian@intel.com>, <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>,
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>, <iommu@lists.linux.dev>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<patches@lists.linux.dev>, <pjaroszynski@nvidia.com>,
	<vsethi@nvidia.com>, <helgaas@kernel.org>, <etzhao1900@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 1/5] iommu: Lock group->mutex in iommu_deferred_attach()
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2025 17:57:28 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <a7ebae88c78e81e7ff0d14788ddff2e6a9fcecd3.1763775108.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1763775108.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com>

The iommu_deferred_attach() function invokes __iommu_attach_device(), but
doesn't hold the group->mutex like other __iommu_attach_device() callers.

Though there is no pratical bug being triggered so far, it would be better
to apply the same locking to this __iommu_attach_device(), since the IOMMU
drivers nowaday are more aware of the group->mutex -- some of them use the
iommu_group_mutex_assert() function that could be potentially in the path
of an attach_dev callback function invoked by the __iommu_attach_device().

Worth mentioning that the iommu_deferred_attach() will soon need to check
group->resetting_domain that must be locked also.

Thus, grab the mutex to guard __iommu_attach_device() like other callers.

Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 13 ++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 2ca990dfbb884..170e522b5bda4 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -2185,10 +2185,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_attach_device);
 
 int iommu_deferred_attach(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain)
 {
-	if (dev->iommu && dev->iommu->attach_deferred)
-		return __iommu_attach_device(domain, dev, NULL);
+	/*
+	 * This is called on the dma mapping fast path so avoid locking. This is
+	 * racy, but we have an expectation that the driver will setup its DMAs
+	 * inside probe while being single threaded to avoid racing.
+	 */
+	if (!dev->iommu || !dev->iommu->attach_deferred)
+		return 0;
 
-	return 0;
+	guard(mutex)(&dev->iommu_group->mutex);
+
+	return __iommu_attach_device(domain, dev, NULL);
 }
 
 void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
-- 
2.43.0


  reply	other threads:[~2025-11-22  1:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-22  1:57 [PATCH v7 0/5] Disable ATS via iommu during PCI resets Nicolin Chen
2025-11-22  1:57 ` Nicolin Chen [this message]
2025-11-26 12:55   ` [PATCH v7 1/5] iommu: Lock group->mutex in iommu_deferred_attach() Srivastava, Dheeraj Kumar
2025-11-26 16:16     ` Nicolin Chen
2025-11-26 16:19       ` Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava
2025-11-22  1:57 ` [PATCH v7 2/5] iommu: Tidy domain for iommu_setup_dma_ops() Nicolin Chen
2025-11-25 19:19   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-11-22  1:57 ` [PATCH v7 3/5] iommu: Add iommu_driver_get_domain_for_dev() helper Nicolin Chen
2025-11-25 19:21   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-11-22  1:57 ` [PATCH v7 4/5] iommu: Introduce pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done() Nicolin Chen
2025-11-25 19:27   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-11-22  1:57 ` [PATCH v7 5/5] PCI: Suspend iommu function prior to resetting a device Nicolin Chen
2025-11-25 19:28   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-11-26 21:43   ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-11-26 21:51     ` Nicolin Chen
2025-11-25 14:22 ` [PATCH v7 0/5] Disable ATS via iommu during PCI resets Jörg Rödel
2025-11-25 18:30   ` Nicolin Chen
2025-11-26 16:21 ` Srivastava, Dheeraj Kumar

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