Hi,

On Sun, Jan 04, 2026 at 10:55:48AM +0800, Shawn Lin wrote:
> 在 2026/01/04 星期日 10:38, ping.gao 写道:
> > some vendor doesn't use biu_clk , enable it will panic
> > log is below:
> 
> I still don't understand the real issue you tried to solve.
> 
> host->biu_clk is got via devm_clk_get() in dw_mci_probe(). If
> succeed, immediately it's enabled a few lines below. Otherwise,
> dw_mci_probe() returns with failure. Seems you are not enabling it in
> runtime callbacks, but why clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk) is able
> to work when driver probed?

Based on the error and this patch, I believe what happens is:

1. dw_mci_probe() calls devm_clk_get(host->dev, "biu")
2. The clock does not exist on the platform from Ping Gao, so
   host->biu_clk gets an error pointer assigned
3. "biu clock not available" gets printed at debug level
4. the error is ignored, but the error pointer is still assigned to
   host->biu_clk
5. in the runtime PM handler clk_prepare_enable is called for
   host->biu_clk and thus for an error pointer

Instead of hacking this up even further (as this patch does),
the proper fix is to cleanup the probe function. I believe
the complete biu clock handling in it could be reduced to this:

	host->biu_clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(host->dev, "biu");
    ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(host->biu_clk);
	if (ret)
		return dev_err_probe(host->dev, ret, "failed to get biu clock\n");

That will assign NULL to host->biu_clk when there is no clock
defined and it is fine to run clk_prepare_enable() with NULL
as clock pointer. Note, that this will handle the clock enabling
as part of devm, so you will also have to drop the
clk_disable_unprepare() calls from the err_clk_biu goto label
and the extra call from dw_mci_remove().

Something similar should probably be done for host->ciu_clk, which
seems to have the same incorrect logic.

Greetings,

-- Sebastian

> > [  438.400868] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffffe
> > [  438.400877] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998] Mem abort info:
> > [  438.400881] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
> > [  438.400887] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
> > [  438.400894] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
> > [  438.400899] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
> > [  438.400904] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
> > ...
> > [  438.409424] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998] Call trace:
> > [  438.409429] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  clk_prepare+0x10/0x24
> > [  438.409439] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  dw_mci_runtime_resume+0x50/0x2d8 [dw_mmc_samsung cd210e210975263404c28fc89778f369f8398f0c]
> > [  438.409471] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  dw_mci_exynos_runtime_resume+0x18/0x58 [dw_mmc_exynos_samsung 2735a594c7c9c9e8c65b0b87523fbf70dcaabfff]
> > [  438.409496] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  pm_generic_runtime_resume+0x40/0x58
> > [  438.409506] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  pm_runtime_force_resume+0x9c/0x134
> > [  438.409517] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  platform_pm_resume+0x40/0x8c
> > [  438.409529] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  dpm_run_callback+0x64/0x230
> > [  438.409540] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  __device_resume+0x1d8/0x394
> > [  438.409551] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  dpm_resume+0x110/0x2b8
> > [  438.409561] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  dpm_resume_end+0x1c/0x38
> > [  438.409570] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x828/0xab0
> > [  438.409582] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  pm_suspend+0x334/0x618
> > [  438.409592] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  state_store+0x104/0x144
> > [  438.409601] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x48
> > [  438.409610] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x6c
> > [  438.409619] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x104/0x1a8
> > [  438.409628] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  vfs_write+0x24c/0x2f4
> > [  438.409640] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  ksys_write+0x78/0xe8
> > [  438.409652] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x2c
> > [  438.409664] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  invoke_syscall+0x58/0x114
> > [  438.409676] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  el0_svc_common+0xac/0xe0
> > [  438.409687] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
> > [  438.409698] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  el0_svc+0x38/0x68
> > [  438.409705] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xbc
> > [  438.409712] [7:   binder:436_2: 4998]  el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac
> > Signed-off-by: ping.gao <ping.gao@samsung.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 12 +++++++++---
> >   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> > index c5db92bbb094..61f6986f15ef 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
> > @@ -3633,9 +3633,15 @@ int dw_mci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> >   	if (host->slot &&
> >   	    (mmc_host_can_gpio_cd(host->slot->mmc) ||
> >   	     !mmc_card_is_removable(host->slot->mmc))) {
> > -		ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk);
> > -		if (ret)
> > -			return ret;
> > +		if (IS_ERR(host->biu_clk)) {
> > +			dev_dbg(host->dev, "biu clock not available\n");
> > +		} else {
> > +			ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk);
> > +			if (ret) {
> > +				dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable biu clock\n");
> > +				goto err;
> > +			}
> > +		}
> >   	}
> >   	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->ciu_clk);
> 
>