From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
To: xujiahao <xujiahao@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>,
Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>,
netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
syzbot+2e819f6641708bb6ab9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH nf] netfilter: xt_nat: allow IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY in DNAT targets
Date: Fri, 6 Nov 2026 08:32:36 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <au2ClIl_C1RnEv_L@strlen.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261106065651.3504452-1-xujiahao@cmss.chinamobile.com>
xujiahao <xujiahao@cmss.chinamobile.com> wrote:
> The DNAT targets warn when the conntrack info is neither IP_CT_NEW nor
> IP_CT_RELATED, while the corresponding SNAT targets additionally accept
> IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
>
> WARN_ON(!(ct != NULL &&
> (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED)));
>
> A TCP reset generated by nf_send_reset() on the reject path is attached
> to the conntrack entry of the rejected packet and marked
> IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY.
I don't think thats correct. nf_conntrack_attach() assumes ICMP.
TCP should just set IP_CT_ESTABLISHED, we're 'emulating' a reset
packet coming from peer, so we should not create a fresh/new nat
rewrite.
I think this should be fixed in nf_conntrack_attach() to check for
TCP and then set IP_CT_ESTABLISHED state for nskb.
> It traverses the LOCAL_OUT NAT hook, where
> nf_nat_inet_fn() lets IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY packets whose destination NAT
> mapping is not initialized yet run the OUTPUT NAT chain. When that
> chain holds an xtables DNAT target, the target is reached with
> IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY and warns:
>
> WARNING: net/netfilter/xt_nat.c:154 at xt_dnat_target_v2+0x97/0xc0
This warning is correct. We should not do a DNAT mapping for
IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY on TCP, it would cause packet rewrite.
The IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY warning is old, from a time when DNAT was
restricted to PRE_ROUTING hooks, which is likely why its only
in the SNAT handler (which was restricted to POST_ROUTING only).
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-06 7:32 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-06 6:56 xujiahao
2026-11-06 7:32 ` Florian Westphal [this message]
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