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From: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org
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	willy@infradead.org, wyihan@google.com,  yan.y.zhao@intel.com,
	Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 06/37] KVM: guest_memfd: Update kvm_gmem_populate() to use gmem attributes
Date: Mon,  2 Feb 2026 14:29:44 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <b3559feb3c828ded3e58f46956ec78dd98a72132.1770071243.git.ackerleytng@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1770071243.git.ackerleytng@google.com>

Update the guest_memfd populate() flow to pull memory attributes from the
gmem instance instead of the VM when KVM is not configured to track
shared/private status in the VM.

Rename the per-VM API to make it clear that it retrieves per-VM
attributes, i.e. is not suitable for use outside of flows that are
specific to generic per-VM attributes.

Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c   |  2 +-
 include/linux/kvm_host.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
 virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c   | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c      |  8 +++-----
 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index c7de8ff84fd2..25ab6b8901e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -7979,7 +7979,7 @@ static bool hugepage_has_attrs(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
 	const unsigned long end = start + KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level);
 
 	if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M)
-		return kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, ~0, attrs);
+		return kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, ~0, attrs);
 
 	for (gfn = start; gfn < end; gfn += KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level - 1)) {
 		if (hugepage_test_mixed(slot, gfn, level - 1) ||
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index c12ee89392d8..8f1e10a503f4 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -2536,12 +2536,24 @@ static inline bool kvm_mem_is_private(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
-bool kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
+extern bool vm_memory_attributes;
+bool kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
 				     unsigned long mask, unsigned long attrs);
 bool kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm,
 					struct kvm_gfn_range *range);
 bool kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm,
 					 struct kvm_gfn_range *range);
+#else
+#define vm_memory_attributes false
+static inline bool kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm,
+						      gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
+						      unsigned long mask,
+						      unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected call to kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes()");
+
+	return false;
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */
 
 unsigned long kvm_gmem_get_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c
index 810fec394075..6b3477b226ad 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c
@@ -934,10 +934,30 @@ int kvm_gmem_get_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL(kvm_gmem_get_pfn);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_GMEM_POPULATE
+static bool kvm_gmem_range_is_private(struct gmem_inode *gi, pgoff_t index,
+				      size_t nr_pages, struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	pgoff_t end = index + nr_pages - 1;
+	void *entry;
+
+	if (vm_memory_attributes)
+		return kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(kvm, gfn, gfn + nr_pages,
+						       KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,
+						       KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE);
+
+	mt_for_each(&gi->attributes, entry, index, end) {
+		if (xa_to_value(entry) != attributes)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 long kvm_gmem_populate(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, void __user *src, long npages,
 		       kvm_gmem_populate_cb post_populate, void *opaque)
 {
 	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+	struct gmem_inode *gi;
 	void __user *p;
 
 	int ret = 0, max_order;
@@ -956,6 +976,8 @@ long kvm_gmem_populate(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, void __user *src, long
 	if (!file)
 		return -EFAULT;
 
+	gi = GMEM_I(file_inode(file));
+
 	filemap_invalidate_lock(file->f_mapping);
 
 	npages = min_t(ulong, slot->npages - (start_gfn - slot->base_gfn), npages);
@@ -989,9 +1011,7 @@ long kvm_gmem_populate(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, void __user *src, long
 			(npages - i) < (1 << max_order));
 
 		ret = -EINVAL;
-		while (!kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(kvm, gfn, gfn + (1 << max_order),
-							KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,
-							KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE)) {
+		while (!kvm_gmem_range_is_private(gi, index, 1 << max_order, kvm, gfn)) {
 			if (!max_order)
 				goto put_folio_and_exit;
 			max_order--;
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 5d06e2c74ae7..666d1f7fbf07 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -104,9 +104,7 @@ module_param(allow_unsafe_mappings, bool, 0444);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
-static bool vm_memory_attributes = true;
-#else
-#define vm_memory_attributes false
+bool vm_memory_attributes = true;
 #endif
 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0(__kvm_get_memory_attributes, kvm_get_memory_attributes_t);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL(STATIC_CALL_KEY(__kvm_get_memory_attributes));
@@ -2473,7 +2471,7 @@ static unsigned long kvm_get_vm_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
  * Returns true if _all_ gfns in the range [@start, @end) have attributes
  * such that the bits in @mask match @attrs.
  */
-bool kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
+bool kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
 				     unsigned long mask, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	XA_STATE(xas, &kvm->mem_attr_array, start);
@@ -2607,7 +2605,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end,
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
 
 	/* Nothing to do if the entire range has the desired attributes. */
-	if (kvm_range_has_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, ~0, attributes))
+	if (kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(kvm, start, end, ~0, attributes))
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	/*
-- 
2.53.0.rc1.225.gd81095ad13-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-02 22:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-02 22:36 [RFC PATCH v2 00/37] guest_memfd: In-place conversion support Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/37] KVM: guest_memfd: Introduce per-gmem attributes, use to guard user mappings Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/37] KVM: Rename KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/37] KVM: Enumerate support for PRIVATE memory iff kvm_arch_has_private_mem is defined Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/37] KVM: Stub in ability to disable per-VM memory attribute tracking Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/37] KVM: guest_memfd: Wire up kvm_get_memory_attributes() to per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` Ackerley Tng [this message]
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/37] KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2 Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/37] KVM: guest_memfd: Enable INIT_SHARED on guest_memfd for x86 Coco VMs Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/37] KVM: guest_memfd: Add support for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2 Ackerley Tng
2026-02-14 20:09   ` Ackerley Tng
2026-02-17 23:04     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-02-19 12:43     ` Fuad Tabba
2026-02-24 10:14     ` Ackerley Tng
2026-02-25 11:00       ` Fuad Tabba
2026-02-26  4:16         ` Ackerley Tng
2026-02-26  8:11           ` Fuad Tabba
2026-03-12  5:44     ` Ackerley Tng
2026-03-12 15:12       ` Fuad Tabba
2026-03-12 15:44         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-12 21:59           ` Ackerley Tng
2026-03-13  0:36             ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-13  8:32               ` Fuad Tabba
2026-03-13  8:31             ` Fuad Tabba
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/37] KVM: guest_memfd: Handle lru_add fbatch refcounts during conversion safety check Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/37] KVM: Move KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES config definition to x86 Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/37] KVM: Let userspace disable per-VM mem attributes, enable per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/37] KVM: selftests: Create gmem fd before "regular" fd when adding memslot Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/37] KVM: selftests: Rename guest_memfd{,_offset} to gmem_{fd,offset} Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 15/37] KVM: selftests: Add support for mmap() on guest_memfd in core library Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/37] KVM: selftests: Add selftests global for guest memory attributes capability Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 17/37] KVM: selftests: Update framework to use KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2 Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 18/37] KVM: selftests: Add helpers for calling ioctls on guest_memfd Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 19/37] KVM: selftests: Test using guest_memfd for guest private memory Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 20/37] KVM: selftests: Test basic single-page conversion flow Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 21/37] KVM: selftests: Test conversion flow when INIT_SHARED Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 22/37] KVM: selftests: Test indexing in guest_memfd Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 23/37] KVM: selftests: Test conversion before allocation Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 24/37] KVM: selftests: Convert with allocated folios in different layouts Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 25/37] KVM: selftests: Test precision of conversion Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 26/37] KVM: selftests: Test that truncation does not change shared/private status Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 27/37] KVM: selftests: Test that shared/private status is consistent across processes Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 28/37] KVM: selftests: Test conversion with elevated page refcount Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 29/37] KVM: selftests: Reset shared memory after hole-punching Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 30/37] KVM: selftests: Provide function to look up guest_memfd details from gpa Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 31/37] KVM: selftests: Provide common function to set memory attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 32/37] KVM: selftests: Check fd/flags provided to mmap() when setting up memslot Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 33/37] KVM: selftests: Make TEST_EXPECT_SIGBUS thread-safe Ackerley Tng
2026-02-14 19:49   ` Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 34/37] KVM: selftests: Update private_mem_conversions_test to mmap() guest_memfd Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 35/37] KVM: selftests: Add script to exercise private_mem_conversions_test Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 36/37] KVM: selftests: Update pre-fault test to work with per-guest_memfd attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-02-02 22:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 37/37] KVM: selftests: Update private memory exits test work with per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-02-20  9:09 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/37] guest_memfd: In-place conversion support Lisa Wang

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