From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1030721AbXDPOwu (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Apr 2007 10:52:50 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1754102AbXDPOwu (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Apr 2007 10:52:50 -0400 Received: from wr-out-0506.google.com ([64.233.184.239]:62274 "EHLO wr-out-0506.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1754108AbXDPOws (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Apr 2007 10:52:48 -0400 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=beta; h=received:message-id:date:from:to:subject:cc:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; b=HlFCLPJc9I7PVI1Ih6FfRlS5tFOaEfr2UmzhQsBY+iNp3RE2FjCtTuQtxi7F6z2RCq4/4GL1BTyNitsRRfsiW3rYUfd2YM4oSI7L0uYsg8m8afaqtr1T93pEFuZNZDNwOyG0BPGv/zbQ6JI+g2gd6xbcS2LsNW4+hj+GGmWkWB8= Message-ID: Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2007 22:52:43 +0800 From: "Jeff Chua" To: "Robert Hancock" Subject: Re: 4GB Physical. Less than 3GB in Linux. Cc: lkml In-Reply-To: <46238936.3060501@shaw.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <46238936.3060501@shaw.ca> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On 4/16/07, Robert Hancock wrote: > Jeff Chua wrote: > > I've noticed that with 4GB physical ram, I'm only see 3098000 MB on > > the Dell 745, and 3107056MB on the IBM X60s. > > > > I've tested with CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G=y, CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G=y, > > CONFIG_X86_PAE=y, but nothing makes any difference. > > Chipset limitation. It uses up most of the MMIO region above 3GB > preventing RAM from being mapped there, and doesn't support remapping > the covered RAM to above 4GB. Nothing the kernel can do about it. Well, I guess I learned the hard way. So it's better not to buy 4GB ... it turns out to be the same as buying one with just 3GB RAM. Thanks, Jeff.