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From: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
To: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>,
	Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
	Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
	Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
	Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com>,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Subject: [PATCH v8 12/15] mm: Make lazy MMU mode context-aware
Date: Wed,  7 Oct 2026 13:41:55 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <c82c8f523790d431c5eb46f8fda49609458d05dd.1791365932.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1791365932.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com>

Lazy MMU mode is assumed to be context-independent, in the sense
that it does not need any additional information while operating.
However, the s390 architecture benefits from knowing the exact
page table entries being modified.

Introduce lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(), which is provided with
the process address space and the page table being operated on.
This information is required to enable s390-specific optimizations.

The function takes parameters that are typically passed to page-
table level walkers, which implies that the span of PTE entries
never crosses a page table boundary.

Architectures that do not require such information simply do not
need to define the lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes() callback.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
---
 fs/proc/task_mmu.c      |  2 +-
 include/linux/pgtable.h | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/madvise.c            |  8 +++----
 mm/memory.c             |  8 +++----
 mm/mprotect.c           |  2 +-
 mm/mremap.c             |  2 +-
 mm/vmalloc.c            |  6 +++---
 7 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 2b5af72bbe45..3ae43f4e78b2 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -2884,7 +2884,7 @@ static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(vma->vm_mm, start, end, start_pte);
 
 	if ((p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) && !p->vec_out) {
 		/* Fast path for performing exclusive WP */
diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h
index 1768421755a9..1e6240269d4f 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h
@@ -272,6 +272,50 @@ static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_enable(void)
 		arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
 }
 
+#ifndef arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode_with_ptes
+static inline void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode_with_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, hw_pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes() - Enable the lazy MMU mode with a speedup hint.
+ * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into.
+ * @addr: Start address of the range.
+ * @end: End address of the range.
+ * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry.
+ *
+ * Enters a new lazy MMU mode section; if the mode was not already enabled,
+ * enables it and calls arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode_with_ptes().
+ *
+ * PTEs that fall within the specified range might observe update speedups.
+ * The PTEs must belong to the specified address space and be in the same PMD.
+ *
+ * There are no requirements on the order or range completeness of PTE
+ * updates for the specified range.
+ *
+ * Must be paired with a call to lazy_mmu_mode_disable().
+ *
+ * Has no effect if called:
+ * - While paused - see lazy_mmu_mode_pause()
+ * - In interrupt context
+ */
+static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, hw_pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	struct lazy_mmu_state *state = &current->lazy_mmu_state;
+
+	if (in_interrupt() || state->pause_count > 0)
+		return;
+
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(state->enable_count == U8_MAX);
+
+	if (state->enable_count++ == 0)
+		arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, ptep);
+}
+
 /**
  * lazy_mmu_mode_disable() - Disable the lazy MMU mode.
  *
@@ -388,6 +432,8 @@ static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_resume(void)
 }
 #else
 static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_enable(void) {}
+static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, hw_pte_t *ptep) {}
 static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_disable(void) {}
 static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_pause(void) {}
 static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_resume(void) {}
diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
index 40ce0d5940ef..12830d445499 100644
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 	if (!start_pte)
 		return 0;
 	flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, start_pte);
 	for (; addr < end; pte += nr, addr += nr * PAGE_SIZE) {
 		nr = 1;
 		ptent = ptep_get(pte);
@@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 				if (!start_pte)
 					break;
 				flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
-				lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+				lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, start_pte);
 				if (!err)
 					nr = 0;
 				continue;
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 	if (!start_pte)
 		return 0;
 	flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, start_pte);
 	for (; addr != end; pte += nr, addr += PAGE_SIZE * nr) {
 		nr = 1;
 		ptent = ptep_get(pte);
@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 				if (!start_pte)
 					break;
 				flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
-				lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+				lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, start_pte);
 				if (!err)
 					nr = 0;
 				continue;
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 48d6ca89b0fe..69a81e867083 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ copy_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 	spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 	orig_src_pte = src_pte;
 	orig_dst_pte = dst_pte;
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(src_mm, addr, end, src_pte);
 
 	do {
 		nr = 1;
@@ -2053,7 +2053,7 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 		return addr;
 
 	flush_tlb_batched_pending(mm);
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, start_pte);
 	do {
 		bool any_skipped = false;
 
@@ -3051,7 +3051,7 @@ static int remap_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 	mapped_pte = pte = pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 	if (!pte)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, mapped_pte);
 	do {
 		BUG_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte)));
 		if (!pfn_modify_allowed(pfn, prot)) {
@@ -3463,7 +3463,7 @@ static int apply_to_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, addr, end, mapped_pte);
 
 	if (fn) {
 		do {
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 1d23475e0bb7..6bb112ba1b91 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 		is_private_single_threaded = vma_is_single_threaded_private(vma);
 
 	flush_tlb_batched_pending(vma->vm_mm);
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(vma->vm_mm, addr, end, pte);
 	do {
 		nr_ptes = 1;
 		oldpte = ptep_get(pte);
diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
index 5272cea12f80..6a19393759de 100644
--- a/mm/mremap.c
+++ b/mm/mremap.c
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static int move_ptes(struct pagetable_move_control *pmc,
 	if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
 		spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 	flush_tlb_batched_pending(vma->vm_mm);
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(mm, old_addr, old_end, old_ptep);
 
 	for (; old_addr < old_end; old_ptep += nr_ptes, old_addr += nr_ptes * PAGE_SIZE,
 		new_ptep += nr_ptes, new_addr += nr_ptes * PAGE_SIZE) {
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
index 4f97f99c340e..978029669cf4 100644
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static int vmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	if (!pte)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(&init_mm, addr, end, pte);
 
 	do {
 		if (unlikely(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte)))) {
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ static void vunmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(&init_mm, addr, end, pte);
 
 	do {
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ static int vmap_pages_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 	if (!pte)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
+	lazy_mmu_mode_enable_with_ptes(&init_mm, addr, end, pte);
 
 	do {
 		struct page *page = pages[*nr];
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-07 11:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-07 11:41 [PATCH v8 00/15] s390/mm: Batch PTE updates in lazy MMU mode Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 01/15] mm: introduce hw_pte_t for PTE table storage Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 02/15] mm: rename pointers to software PTE values as ptentp Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 03/15] mm: use hw_pte_t for generic PTE table storage Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 04/15] mm: convert PTE table entries in ptep_get() Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 05/15] mm: convert PTE table entry to pte Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 06/15] mm: add hw_pte_val for HW PTE storage Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 07/15] mm/kasan: use hw_pte_t for the early shadow PTE table Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 08/15] drm/i915: use hw_pte_t for PTE range callbacks Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 09/15] xen: " Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 10/15] s390/mm: Cleanup pXXp_flush_lazy() routines Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 11/15] s390: Distinguish hardware and software PTEs Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-08 10:32   ` kernel test robot
2026-10-07 11:41 ` Alexander Gordeev [this message]
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 13/15] s390/mm: Batch PTE updates in lazy MMU mode Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 14/15] mm/kasan: Introduce helpers for lazy MMU mode sanitizer Alexander Gordeev
2026-10-07 20:24   ` kernel test robot
2026-10-07 20:35   ` kernel test robot
2026-10-08  1:11   ` kernel test robot
2026-10-07 11:41 ` [PATCH v8 15/15] s390/mm: Lazy " Alexander Gordeev

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