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From: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
To: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>,
	Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya <mchauras@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>,
	Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Nysal Jan K . A ." <nysal@linux.ibm.com>,
	Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] powerpc/entry: Fix double accounting of user time on interrupt entry
Date: Sat, 05 Sep 2026 10:01:35 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <cxustj2w.ritesh.list@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260904025831.3439809-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>

Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> writes:

> Since the switch to generic entry, an interrupt from user mode
> accounts user time twice: once in arch_interrupt_enter_prepare()
> and again in arch_enter_from_user_mode(), which irqentry_enter()
> invokes for the same interrupt:
>
> 	arch_interrupt_enter_prepare()
> 	  account_cpu_user_entry()		/* first */
> 	irqentry_enter()
> 	  arch_enter_from_user_mode()
> 	    account_cpu_user_entry()		/* second */
>
> The second call charges the same interval again, because
> account_cpu_user_entry() accumulates the time spent in user mode
> since the last return to user space.
>
> The two calls come from the GENERIC_ENTRY preparation series,
> where each step was a no-op on its own. Commit 09a9d3a8499d
> ("powerpc: introduce arch_enter_from_user_mode") added the hook
> with the user-time accounting in it, but nothing called it yet.
> Commit 893082ac769b ("powerpc: Prepare for IRQ entry exit")
> copied interrupt_enter_prepare() verbatim into entry-common.h as
> arch_interrupt_enter_prepare(); that copy was equally unused, as
> handlers still called interrupt_enter_prepare().
>
> Commit bee25f97ad24 ("powerpc: Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature")
> made both live. On the syscall side it did the full conversion:
> system_call_exception() now accounts once through the hook via
> syscall_enter_from_user_mode(), rather than calling
> account_cpu_user_entry() directly. On the interrupt side it
> switched the handler macros to arch_interrupt_enter_prepare()
> followed by irqentry_enter(), which also runs the hook, but the
> accounting in arch_interrupt_enter_prepare() was not removed to
> match. The double accounting starts with that commit.
>
> With CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE=y this roughly doubles the
> reported user time of any workload that takes interrupts. The
> other accounting modes compile account_cpu_user_entry() to an
> empty stub, so they are not affected.
>
> Remove the accounting from arch_interrupt_enter_prepare() and rely
> on arch_enter_from_user_mode(), which already runs for both
> syscalls and interrupts. The duplicate account_stolen_time() call
> is removed the same way.
>
> On a pseries LPAR a busy loop reports 6s user time in 3s elapsed
> (~210% CPU) before the fix, and 3s (~105% CPU) after it:
>
>   $ python3 -c 'while True: pass' &
>   $ sleep 3; ps -p $! -o etime,time,pcpu
>
>             ELAPSED     TIME  %CPU
>   Before      00:03 00:00:06   210
>   After       00:03 00:00:03   105
>
> A 50% load reports ~70% usr / 30% idle before the fix, and
> ~49% usr / 51% idle after it:
>
>   $ taskset -c 6 stress-ng --cpu 1 --cpu-load 50 &
>   $ mpstat -P 6 1
>
>             CPU    %usr   %idle
>   Before      6   69.74   30.26
>   After       6   48.51   50.50
>
> Fixes: bee25f97ad24 ("powerpc: Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature")
> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
> ---

Looks good. Thanks for the descritive commit msg!

Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>

      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-05  4:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-04  2:58 Aboorva Devarajan
2026-09-04  6:09 ` Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)
2026-09-05  4:31 ` Ritesh Harjani [this message]

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