Re: [PATCH v4 02/13] block: allow blk-zoned devices to have non-power-of-2 zone size

[Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>]

On 2022/05/16 15:39, Pankaj Raghav wrote:
> Checking if a given sector is aligned to a zone is a common
> operation that is performed for zoned devices. Add
> blk_queue_is_zone_start helper to check for this instead of opencoding it
> everywhere.
> 
> Convert the calculations on zone size to be generic instead of relying on
> power_of_2 based logic in the block layer using the helpers wherever
> possible.
> 
> The only hot path affected by this change for power_of_2 zoned devices
> is in blk_check_zone_append() but blk_queue_is_zone_start() helper is
> used to optimize the calculation for po2 zone sizes. Note that the append
> path cannot be accessed by direct raw access to the block device but only
> through a filesystem abstraction.
> 
> Finally, allow non power of 2 zoned devices provided that their zone
> capacity and zone size are equal. The main motivation to allow non
> power_of_2 zoned device is to remove the unmapped LBA between zcap and
> zsze for devices that cannot have a power_of_2 zcap.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
> ---
>  block/blk-core.c       |  3 +--
>  block/blk-zoned.c      | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
>  include/linux/blkdev.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
> index f305cb66c..b7051b7ea 100644
> --- a/block/blk-core.c
> +++ b/block/blk-core.c
> @@ -634,8 +634,7 @@ static inline blk_status_t blk_check_zone_append(struct request_queue *q,
>  		return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
>  
>  	/* The bio sector must point to the start of a sequential zone */
> -	if (pos & (blk_queue_zone_sectors(q) - 1) ||
> -	    !blk_queue_zone_is_seq(q, pos))
> +	if (!blk_queue_is_zone_start(q, pos) || !blk_queue_zone_is_seq(q, pos))
>  		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
>  
>  	/*
> diff --git a/block/blk-zoned.c b/block/blk-zoned.c
> index 140230134..cfc2fb804 100644
> --- a/block/blk-zoned.c
> +++ b/block/blk-zoned.c
> @@ -289,10 +289,10 @@ int blkdev_zone_mgmt(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_opf op,
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	/* Check alignment (handle eventual smaller last zone) */
> -	if (sector & (zone_sectors - 1))
> +	if (!blk_queue_is_zone_start(q, sector))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	if ((nr_sectors & (zone_sectors - 1)) && end_sector != capacity)
> +	if (!blk_queue_is_zone_start(q, nr_sectors) && end_sector != capacity)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -490,14 +490,29 @@ static int blk_revalidate_zone_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
>  	 * smaller last zone.
>  	 */
>  	if (zone->start == 0) {
> -		if (zone->len == 0 || !is_power_of_2(zone->len)) {
> -			pr_warn("%s: Invalid zoned device with non power of two zone size (%llu)\n",
> -				disk->disk_name, zone->len);
> +		if (zone->len == 0) {
> +			pr_warn("%s: Invalid zone size",
> +				disk->disk_name);

This fits on one line, no ?

> +			return -ENODEV;
> +		}
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Don't allow zoned device with non power_of_2 zone size with
> +		 * zone capacity less than zone size.
> +		 */
> +		if (!is_power_of_2(zone->len) &&
> +		    zone->capacity < zone->len) {
> +			pr_warn("%s: Invalid zoned size with non power of 2 zone size and zone capacity < zone size",
> +				disk->disk_name);

Very long... What about:

pr_warn("%s: Invalid zone capacity for non power of 2 zone size",
	disk->disk_name);

>  			return -ENODEV;
>  		}
>  
>  		args->zone_sectors = zone->len;
> -		args->nr_zones = (capacity + zone->len - 1) >> ilog2(zone->len);
> +		/*
> +		 * Division is used to calculate nr_zones for both power_of_2
> +		 * and non power_of_2 zone sizes as it is not in the hot path.
> +		 */

This comment is not very useful.

> +		args->nr_zones = div64_u64(capacity + zone->len - 1, zone->len);
>  	} else if (zone->start + args->zone_sectors < capacity) {
>  		if (zone->len != args->zone_sectors) {
>  			pr_warn("%s: Invalid zoned device with non constant zone size\n",
> diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
> index 22fe512ee..32d7bd7b1 100644
> --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
> +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
> @@ -686,6 +686,22 @@ static inline unsigned int blk_queue_zone_no(struct request_queue *q,
>  	return div64_u64(sector, zone_sectors);
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool blk_queue_is_zone_start(struct request_queue *q, sector_t sec)
> +{
> +	sector_t zone_sectors = blk_queue_zone_sectors(q);
> +	u64 remainder = 0;
> +
> +	if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (is_power_of_2(zone_sectors))
> +		return IS_ALIGNED(sec, zone_sectors);
> +
> +	div64_u64_rem(sec, zone_sectors, &remainder);
> +	/* if there is a remainder, then the sector is not aligned */

Hmmm... Fairly obvious. Not sure this comment is useful.

> +	return remainder == 0;
> +}
> +
>  static inline bool blk_queue_zone_is_seq(struct request_queue *q,
>  					 sector_t sector)
>  {
> @@ -732,6 +748,12 @@ static inline unsigned int blk_queue_zone_no(struct request_queue *q,
>  {
>  	return 0;
>  }
> +
> +static inline bool blk_queue_is_zone_start(struct request_queue *q, sector_t sec)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
>  static inline unsigned int queue_max_open_zones(const struct request_queue *q)
>  {
>  	return 0;


-- 
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research