mirror of https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Yang, Weijiang" <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: <pbonzini@redhat.com>, <peterz@infradead.org>,
	<john.allen@amd.com>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	<chao.gao@intel.com>, <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>,
	Zhang Yi Z <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 04/19] KVM:x86: Refresh CPUID on write to guest MSR_IA32_XSS
Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2023 22:20:37 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d888f479-370a-00d3-b929-780e0600dee5@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ZM0hG7Pn/fkGruWu@google.com>

On 8/5/2023 12:02 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 03, 2023, Yang Weijiang wrote:
>> Update CPUID(EAX=0DH,ECX=1) when the guest's XSS is modified.
>> CPUID(EAX=0DH,ECX=1).EBX reports required storage size of
>> all enabled xstate features in XCR0 | XSS. Guest can allocate
>> sufficient xsave buffer based on the info.
> Please wrap changelogs closer to ~75 chars.  I'm pretty sure this isn't the first
> time I've made this request...
Thanks, will keep the changelog to 70~75  chars.
>> Note, KVM does not yet support any XSS based features, i.e.
>> supported_xss is guaranteed to be zero at this time.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Zhang Yi Z <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi Z <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  1 +
>>   arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c            | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
>>   arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |  8 +++++---
>>   3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> index 28bd38303d70..20bbcd95511f 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> @@ -804,6 +804,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
>>   
>>   	u64 xcr0;
>>   	u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
>> +	u64 guest_supported_xss;
>>   
>>   	struct kvm_pio_request pio;
>>   	void *pio_data;
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
>> index 7f4d13383cf2..0338316b827c 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
>> @@ -249,6 +249,17 @@ static u64 cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries, int nent)
>>   	return (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & kvm_caps.supported_xcr0;
>>   }
>>   
>> +static u64 cpuid_get_supported_xss(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries, int nent)
>> +{
>> +	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
>> +
>> +	best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 0xd, 1);
>> +	if (!best)
>> +		return 0;
>> +
>> +	return (best->ecx | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & kvm_caps.supported_xss;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void __kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries,
>>   				       int nent)
>>   {
>> @@ -276,8 +287,11 @@ static void __kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_e
>>   
>>   	best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 0xD, 1);
>>   	if (best && (cpuid_entry_has(best, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) ||
>> -		     cpuid_entry_has(best, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC)))
>> -		best->ebx = xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, true);
>> +		     cpuid_entry_has(best, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC))) {
>> +		u64 xstate = vcpu->arch.xcr0 | vcpu->arch.ia32_xss;
> Nit, the variable should be xfeatures, not xstate.  Though I vote to avoid the
> variable entirely,
>
> 	best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 0xD, 1);
> 	if (best && (cpuid_entry_has(best, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) ||
> 		     cpuid_entry_has(best, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC)))
> 		best->ebx = xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0 |
> 						 vcpu->arch.ia32_xss, true);
>
> though it's only a slight preference, i.e. feel free to keep your approach if
> you or others feel strongly about the style.
Yes, the variable is not necessary, will remove it.
>> +	}
>>   
>>   	best = __kvm_find_kvm_cpuid_features(vcpu, entries, nent);
>>   	if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) && best &&
>> @@ -325,6 +339,8 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>   
>>   	vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
>>   		cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent);
>> +	vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xss =
>> +		cpuid_get_supported_xss(vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent);
> Blech.  I tried to clean up this ugly, but Paolo disagreed[*].  Can you fold in
> the below (compile tested only) patch at the very beginning of this series?  It
> implements my suggested alternative.  And then this would become:
>
> static u64 vcpu_get_supported_xss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
>
> 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0xd, 1);
> 	if (!best)
> 		return 0;
>
> 	return (best->ecx | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & kvm_caps.supported_xss;
> }
>
> [*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZGfius5UkckpUyXl@google.com
Sure, will take it into my series, thanks!
>>   	/*
>>   	 * FP+SSE can always be saved/restored via KVM_{G,S}ET_XSAVE, even if
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> index 0b9033551d8c..5d6d6fa33e5b 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> @@ -3780,10 +3780,12 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>>   		 * IA32_XSS[bit 8]. Guests have to use RDMSR/WRMSR rather than
>>   		 * XSAVES/XRSTORS to save/restore PT MSRs.
>>   		 */
>> -		if (data & ~kvm_caps.supported_xss)
>> +		if (data & ~vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xss)
>>   			return 1;
>> -		vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data;
>> -		kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu);
>> +		if (vcpu->arch.ia32_xss != data) {
>> +			vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data;
>> +			kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu);
>> +		}
> Nit, I prefer this style:
>
> 		if (vcpu->arch.ia32_xss == data)
> 			break;
>
> 		vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data;
> 		kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu);
>
> so that the common path isn't buried in an if-statement.
Yeah, I feel I'm a bit awkward to make code look nicer :-)
>>   		break;
>>   	case MSR_SMI_COUNT:
>>   		if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
>> -- 
>
> From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 08:48:03 -0700
> Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Rework cpuid_get_supported_xcr0() to operate on
>   vCPU data
>
> Rework and rename cpuid_get_supported_xcr0() to explicitly operate on vCPU
> state, i.e. on a vCPU's CPUID state.  Prior to commit 275a87244ec8 ("KVM:
> x86: Don't adjust guest's CPUID.0x12.1 (allowed SGX enclave XFRM)"), KVM
> incorrectly fudged guest CPUID at runtime, which in turn necessitated
> massaging the incoming CPUID state for KVM_SET_CPUID{2} so as not to run
> afoul of kvm_cpuid_check_equal().
>
> Opportunistically move the helper below kvm_update_cpuid_runtime() to make
> it harder to repeat the mistake of querying supported XCR0 for runtime
> updates.
>
> No functional change intended.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> ---
>   arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++-----------------
>   1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
> index 7f4d13383cf2..5e42846c948a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
> @@ -234,21 +234,6 @@ void kvm_update_pv_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   		vcpu->arch.pv_cpuid.features = best->eax;
>   }
>   
> -/*
> - * Calculate guest's supported XCR0 taking into account guest CPUID data and
> - * KVM's supported XCR0 (comprised of host's XCR0 and KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0).
> - */
> -static u64 cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries, int nent)
> -{
> -	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
> -
> -	best = cpuid_entry2_find(entries, nent, 0xd, 0);
> -	if (!best)
> -		return 0;
> -
> -	return (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & kvm_caps.supported_xcr0;
> -}
> -
>   static void __kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries,
>   				       int nent)
>   {
> @@ -299,6 +284,21 @@ void kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   }
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_update_cpuid_runtime);
>   
> +/*
> + * Calculate guest's supported XCR0 taking into account guest CPUID data and
> + * KVM's supported XCR0 (comprised of host's XCR0 and KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0).
> + */
> +static u64 vcpu_get_supported_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
> +
> +	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, 0xd, 0);
> +	if (!best)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	return (best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & kvm_caps.supported_xcr0;
> +}
> +
>   static bool kvm_cpuid_has_hyperv(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries, int nent)
>   {
>   	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
> @@ -323,8 +323,7 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   		kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
>   	}
>   
> -	vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
> -		cpuid_get_supported_xcr0(vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent);
> +	vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = vcpu_get_supported_xcr0(vcpu);
>   
>   	/*
>   	 * FP+SSE can always be saved/restored via KVM_{G,S}ET_XSAVE, even if
>
> base-commit: f0147fcfab840fe9a3f03e9645d25c1326373fe6


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-08-08 17:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 82+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-03  4:27 [PATCH v5 00/19] Enable CET Virtualization Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 01/19] x86/cpufeatures: Add CPU feature flags for shadow stacks Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 02/19] x86/fpu/xstate: Introduce CET MSR and XSAVES supervisor states Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 03/19] KVM:x86: Report XSS as to-be-saved if there are supported features Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 04/19] KVM:x86: Refresh CPUID on write to guest MSR_IA32_XSS Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04 16:02   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-04 21:43     ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-09  3:11       ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-08 14:20     ` Yang, Weijiang [this message]
2023-08-04 18:27   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-07  6:55     ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-09  8:56     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-10  0:01       ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-10  1:12         ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 05/19] KVM:x86: Initialize kvm_caps.supported_xss Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04 18:45   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-08 15:08     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 06/19] KVM:x86: Load guest FPU state when access XSAVE-managed MSRs Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 07/19] KVM:x86: Add fault checks for guest CR4.CET setting Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  9:07   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 08/19] KVM:x86: Report KVM supported CET MSRs as to-be-saved Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03 10:39   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-04  3:13     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-04  5:51       ` Chao Gao
2023-08-04 18:51         ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-04 22:01           ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-08 15:16           ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-06  8:54         ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-04 18:55   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-08 15:26     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-04 21:47   ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-09  3:14     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 09/19] KVM:x86: Make guest supervisor states as non-XSAVE managed Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03 11:15   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-04  3:26     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-04 20:45       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-04 20:59         ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-08-04 21:32         ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-09  2:51           ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-09  2:39         ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-10  9:29         ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-10 14:29           ` Dave Hansen
2023-08-10 15:15             ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-10 15:37               ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-11  3:03               ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-28 21:00               ` Dave Hansen
2023-08-29  7:05                 ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 10/19] KVM:VMX: Introduce CET VMCS fields and control bits Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 11/19] KVM:VMX: Emulate read and write to CET MSRs Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04  5:14   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-04 21:27     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-04 21:45       ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-04 22:21         ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-07  7:03           ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-06  8:44       ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-07  7:00         ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-04  8:28   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-09  7:12     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-04 21:40   ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-09  3:05     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 12/19] KVM:x86: Save and reload SSP to/from SMRAM Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04  7:53   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-04 15:25     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-06  9:14       ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 13/19] KVM:VMX: Set up interception for CET MSRs Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04  8:16   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-06  9:22     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-07  1:16       ` Chao Gao
2023-08-09  6:11         ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 14/19] KVM:VMX: Set host constant supervisor states to VMCS fields Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04  8:23   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 15/19] KVM:x86: Optimize CET supervisor SSP save/reload Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04  8:43   ` Chao Gao
2023-08-09  9:00     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 16/19] KVM:x86: Enable CET virtualization for VMX and advertise to userspace Yang Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 17/19] KVM:x86: Enable guest CET supervisor xstate bit support Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04 22:02   ` Paolo Bonzini
2023-08-09  6:07     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 18/19] KVM:nVMX: Refine error code injection to nested VM Yang Weijiang
2023-08-04 21:38   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-08-09  3:00     ` Yang, Weijiang
2023-08-03  4:27 ` [PATCH v5 19/19] KVM:nVMX: Enable CET support for " Yang Weijiang

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=d888f479-370a-00d3-b929-780e0600dee5@intel.com \
    --to=weijiang.yang@intel.com \
    --cc=binbin.wu@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=chao.gao@intel.com \
    --cc=john.allen@amd.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
    --cc=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com \
    --cc=seanjc@google.com \
    --cc=yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox

all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®