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From: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
To: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>,
	 Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>,
	"Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@orcam.me.uk>,
	 Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
	Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>,
	 Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>,
	Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@kernel.org>,
	 Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>,
	 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>,
	 Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>,
	Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>, Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>,
	 Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>,
	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
	 Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	 Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	 "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	 Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>,
	Saravana Kannan <saravanak@kernel.org>,
	 Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>,
	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org,  driver-core@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org,
	Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>,
	 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 2/7] string: Warn if the prefix is the empty string
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 2026 14:10:37 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <df3a35c469c60c2c9658d66b30e67468ba053863.1794574496.git.alx@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1794574496.git.alx@kernel.org>

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This corner case is mishandled by this function.
Warn if it happens.  Also, document that if such corner case
is needed, strprefix() is preferable.

We need to move str_has_prefix() to "lib/string.h" to be able to use
WARN_ON_ONCE().

Reported-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20261104-fwnode-for-each-prop-v1-1-6e28fe1c72c4@oss.qualcomm.com/
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/string.h | 19 +------------------
 lib/string.c           | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index 04e8a8c0f05a..dcda1b7801bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ extern char * strstr(const char *, const char *);
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNSTR
 extern char * strnstr(const char *, const char *, size_t);
 #endif
+extern size_t str_has_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
 extern __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *);
 #endif
@@ -566,24 +567,6 @@ static inline char *strprefix(const char *s, const char *prefix)
 	return strncmp(s, prefix, len) == 0 ? (char *) s + len : NULL;
 }
 
-/**
- * str_has_prefix - Test if a string has a given prefix
- * @str: The string to test
- * @prefix: The string to see if @str starts with
- *
- * This is similar to strprefix(), but returns an offset instead of
- * a pointer.
- *
- * Returns:
- * * strlen(@prefix) if @str starts with @prefix
- * * 0 if @str does not start with @prefix
- */
-static __always_inline size_t str_has_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
-{
-	size_t len = strlen(prefix);
-	return strncmp(str, prefix, len) == 0 ? len : 0;
-}
-
 /**
  * strstarts - does @str start with @prefix?
  * @str: string to examine
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index a3778d5aab4a..61a1e79c1b87 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -774,6 +774,30 @@ char *strnstr(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnstr);
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * str_has_prefix - Test if a string has a given prefix
+ * @str: The string to test
+ * @prefix: The string to see if @str starts with
+ *
+ * This is similar to strprefix(), but returns an offset instead of
+ * a pointer.
+ *
+ * Unlike for strprefix(), if the prefix is an empty string, the
+ * behavior is undefined.  If you need to support arbitrary prefixes,
+ * use strprefix().
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * * strlen(@prefix) if @str starts with @prefix
+ * * 0 if @str does not start with @prefix
+ */
+size_t str_has_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
+{
+	size_t len = strlen(prefix);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(len == 0);
+	return strncmp(str, prefix, len) == 0 ? len : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(str_has_prefix);
+
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
 /**
  * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
-- 
2.55.0


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-13 13:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-13 13:10 [PATCH v5 0/7] Add strprefix() and fix a bug with it Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 13:10 ` [PATCH v5 1/7] string: Add strprefix(), and deprecate str_has_prefix() Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 14:33   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-11-13 14:34     ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-11-13 14:40       ` Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 14:47         ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-11-13 13:10 ` Alejandro Colomar [this message]
2026-11-13 13:10 ` [PATCH v5 3/7] device property: Fix fwnode_name_eq() for empty node names Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 13:10 ` [PATCH v5 4/7] stddef: Add const_cast() Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 13:11 ` [PATCH v5 5/7] string: Add [C]QChar_of() and QVoid_of() Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 13:11 ` [PATCH v5 6/7] string: Make strprefix() const-qualifier-generic Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 13:11 ` [PATCH v5 7/7] string: Implement strstarts() with strprefix() Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 14:44   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-11-13 14:59     ` Alejandro Colomar
2026-11-13 15:07       ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-11-13 15:39         ` Alejandro Colomar

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