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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	gleb@redhat.com, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCHv7 4/8] x86/bitops: note on __test_and_clear_bit atomicity
Date: Thu, 14 Jun 2012 16:53:21 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ea455fcb519d918cbda44926bca5c4d45cc04ffb.1339681762.git.mst@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1339681762.git.mst@redhat.com>

__test_and_clear_bit is actually atomic with respect
to the local CPU. Add a note saying that KVM on x86
relies on this behaviour so people don't accidentaly break it.
Also warn not to rely on this in portable code.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
index 47f9eff..75e3787 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -266,6 +266,13 @@ static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
  * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
  * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ *
+ * Note: the operation is performed atomically with respect to
+ * the local CPU, but not other CPUs. Portable code should not
+ * rely on this behaviour.
+ * KVM relies on this behaviour on x86 for modifying memory that is also
+ * accessed from a hypervisor on the same CPU if running in a VM: don't change
+ * this without also updating arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
  */
 static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 {
-- 
MST


  parent reply	other threads:[~2012-06-14 13:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-06-14 13:52 [PATCHv7 0/8] kvm: eoi optimization support Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:52 ` [PATCHv7 1/8] kvm: document lapic regs field Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:53 ` [PATCHv7 2/8] kvm: optimize ISR lookups Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:53 ` [PATCHv7 3/8] kvm_para: guest side for eoi avoidance Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-18 14:17   ` Avi Kivity
2012-06-18 14:50     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-18 15:01       ` Avi Kivity
2012-06-18 17:15         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:53 ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2012-06-14 13:53 ` [PATCHv7 5/8] kvm: eoi msi documentation Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-18 14:20   ` Avi Kivity
2012-06-18 14:56     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-18 15:03       ` Avi Kivity
2012-06-18 16:01         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-18 15:00     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:53 ` [PATCHv7 6/8] kvm: only sync when attention bits set Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:53 ` [PATCHv7 7/8] kvm: rearrange injection cancelling code Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-14 13:53 ` [PATCHv7 8/8] kvm: host side for eoi optimization Michael S. Tsirkin

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